Magnetic resonance imaging of the discs and trunk muscles in patients with chronic low back pain and healthy control subjects
This study aimed to evaluate the lumbar intervertebral discs and the maximum isometric strength and size of the trunk muscles of middle-aged healthy volunteers (60 persons) and low back pain patients (48 persons). Disc degeneration was more frequently seen in the patients than in the healthy volunte...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976) Pa. 1976), 1993-06, Vol.18 (7), p.830-836 |
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| container_issue | 7 |
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| container_title | Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976) |
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| creator | PARKKOLA, R RYTÖKOSKI, U KORMANO, M |
| description | This study aimed to evaluate the lumbar intervertebral discs and the maximum isometric strength and size of the trunk muscles of middle-aged healthy volunteers (60 persons) and low back pain patients (48 persons). Disc degeneration was more frequently seen in the patients than in the healthy volunteers. The psoas and back muscles (erector spinae and multifidus) of the patients were smaller than those of the volunteers. Patients had also more fat deposits in the back muscles than controls. The maximum isometric strength of trunk muscles of the patients was on average weaker than that of the volunteers. However, the size of the back muscles was not related to the maximum isometric extension strength of the trunk. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00007632-199306000-00004 |
| format | Article |
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Disc degeneration was more frequently seen in the patients than in the healthy volunteers. The psoas and back muscles (erector spinae and multifidus) of the patients were smaller than those of the volunteers. Patients had also more fat deposits in the back muscles than controls. The maximum isometric strength of trunk muscles of the patients was on average weaker than that of the volunteers. However, the size of the back muscles was not related to the maximum isometric extension strength of the trunk.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0362-2436</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-1159</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00007632-199306000-00004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8316880</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SPINDD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott</publisher><subject>Adipose Tissue - pathology ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Diseases of the spine ; Female ; Humans ; Intervertebral Disc - pathology ; Intervertebral Disc Displacement - diagnosis ; Isometric Contraction - physiology ; Low Back Pain - diagnosis ; Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Muscles - pathology ; Muscles - physiopathology ; Psoas Muscles - pathology ; Psoas Muscles - physiopathology</subject><ispartof>Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976), 1993-06, Vol.18 (7), p.830-836</ispartof><rights>1993 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c308t-ec83cc7bf4e697bfbada897a22f26e425f4cda3d3f490f52007fd070f25e000b3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=4785853$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8316880$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>PARKKOLA, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RYTÖKOSKI, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KORMANO, M</creatorcontrib><title>Magnetic resonance imaging of the discs and trunk muscles in patients with chronic low back pain and healthy control subjects</title><title>Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976)</title><addtitle>Spine (Phila Pa 1976)</addtitle><description>This study aimed to evaluate the lumbar intervertebral discs and the maximum isometric strength and size of the trunk muscles of middle-aged healthy volunteers (60 persons) and low back pain patients (48 persons). Disc degeneration was more frequently seen in the patients than in the healthy volunteers. The psoas and back muscles (erector spinae and multifidus) of the patients were smaller than those of the volunteers. Patients had also more fat deposits in the back muscles than controls. The maximum isometric strength of trunk muscles of the patients was on average weaker than that of the volunteers. However, the size of the back muscles was not related to the maximum isometric extension strength of the trunk.</description><subject>Adipose Tissue - pathology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Diseases of the spine</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intervertebral Disc - pathology</subject><subject>Intervertebral Disc Displacement - diagnosis</subject><subject>Isometric Contraction - physiology</subject><subject>Low Back Pain - diagnosis</subject><subject>Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Muscles - pathology</subject><subject>Muscles - physiopathology</subject><subject>Psoas Muscles - pathology</subject><subject>Psoas Muscles - physiopathology</subject><issn>0362-2436</issn><issn>1528-1159</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1993</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMtOwzAQRS0EKqXwCUhesA34FcdeooqXVMQG1pHj2I3b1KlsR1UX_DsulM5mNHPvHWkOABCje4xk9YByVZySAktJEc9TcVixMzDFJREFxqU8B1NEOSkIo_wSXMW4yg5OsZyAiaCYC4Gm4PtdLb1JTsNg4uCV1wa6jVo6v4SDhakzsHVRR6h8C1MY_Rpuxqh7E6HzcKuSMz5FuHOpg7oLg8-X-mEHG6XXWc6eQ7Azqk_dHurBpzD0MI7NyugUr8GFVX00N8c-A1_PT5_z12Lx8fI2f1wUmiKRCqMF1bpqLDNc5taoVglZKUIs4YaR0jLdKtpSyySyJclsbIsqZElp8s8NnQHxd1eHIcZgbL0N-cuwrzGqD0Drf6D1CejviuXo7V90OzYb056CR4JZvzvqKmrV25ARuniysUqUoqT0BxL8gEA</recordid><startdate>19930601</startdate><enddate>19930601</enddate><creator>PARKKOLA, R</creator><creator>RYTÖKOSKI, U</creator><creator>KORMANO, M</creator><general>Lippincott</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19930601</creationdate><title>Magnetic resonance imaging of the discs and trunk muscles in patients with chronic low back pain and healthy control subjects</title><author>PARKKOLA, R ; RYTÖKOSKI, U ; KORMANO, M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c308t-ec83cc7bf4e697bfbada897a22f26e425f4cda3d3f490f52007fd070f25e000b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1993</creationdate><topic>Adipose Tissue - pathology</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Diseases of the spine</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intervertebral Disc - pathology</topic><topic>Intervertebral Disc Displacement - diagnosis</topic><topic>Isometric Contraction - physiology</topic><topic>Low Back Pain - diagnosis</topic><topic>Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Muscles - pathology</topic><topic>Muscles - physiopathology</topic><topic>Psoas Muscles - pathology</topic><topic>Psoas Muscles - physiopathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>PARKKOLA, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RYTÖKOSKI, U</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KORMANO, M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>PARKKOLA, R</au><au>RYTÖKOSKI, U</au><au>KORMANO, M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Magnetic resonance imaging of the discs and trunk muscles in patients with chronic low back pain and healthy control subjects</atitle><jtitle>Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976)</jtitle><addtitle>Spine (Phila Pa 1976)</addtitle><date>1993-06-01</date><risdate>1993</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>830</spage><epage>836</epage><pages>830-836</pages><issn>0362-2436</issn><eissn>1528-1159</eissn><coden>SPINDD</coden><abstract>This study aimed to evaluate the lumbar intervertebral discs and the maximum isometric strength and size of the trunk muscles of middle-aged healthy volunteers (60 persons) and low back pain patients (48 persons). Disc degeneration was more frequently seen in the patients than in the healthy volunteers. The psoas and back muscles (erector spinae and multifidus) of the patients were smaller than those of the volunteers. Patients had also more fat deposits in the back muscles than controls. The maximum isometric strength of trunk muscles of the patients was on average weaker than that of the volunteers. However, the size of the back muscles was not related to the maximum isometric extension strength of the trunk.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott</pub><pmid>8316880</pmid><doi>10.1097/00007632-199306000-00004</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0362-2436 |
| ispartof | Spine (Philadelphia, Pa. 1976), 1993-06, Vol.18 (7), p.830-836 |
| issn | 0362-2436 1528-1159 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1097_00007632_199306000_00004 |
| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload |
| subjects | Adipose Tissue - pathology Adult Biological and medical sciences Diseases of the osteoarticular system Diseases of the spine Female Humans Intervertebral Disc - pathology Intervertebral Disc Displacement - diagnosis Isometric Contraction - physiology Low Back Pain - diagnosis Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Muscles - pathology Muscles - physiopathology Psoas Muscles - pathology Psoas Muscles - physiopathology |
| title | Magnetic resonance imaging of the discs and trunk muscles in patients with chronic low back pain and healthy control subjects |
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