Relationships Between Symptoms of Schizophrenia and Substance Abuse
Previous work posits that severity of substance abuse and severity of schizophrenic symptoms should be linked by either or both of two mechanismsself-regulation of symptoms and drug-induced exacerbation of symptoms. Research on these relationships has yielded mixed results. We examined the interrela...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of nervous and mental disease 1997-01, Vol.185 (1), p.13-20 |
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| container_title | The journal of nervous and mental disease |
| container_volume | 185 |
| creator | BRUNETTE, MARY F MUESER, KIM T XIE, HAIYI DRAKE, ROBERT E |
| description | Previous work posits that severity of substance abuse and severity of schizophrenic symptoms should be linked by either or both of two mechanismsself-regulation of symptoms and drug-induced exacerbation of symptoms. Research on these relationships has yielded mixed results. We examined the interrelationships of schizophrenic symptoms and substance abuse in 172 patients with co-occurring disorders. Relationships were weak or nonexistent, without any consistent pattern. Our findings do not support the view that substances are used to self-regulate symptoms. In addition, our results suggest that substance abuse may lead to higher rates of institutionalization through mechanisms other than by exacerbating symptoms. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00005053-199701000-00003 |
| format | Article |
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Research on these relationships has yielded mixed results. We examined the interrelationships of schizophrenic symptoms and substance abuse in 172 patients with co-occurring disorders. Relationships were weak or nonexistent, without any consistent pattern. Our findings do not support the view that substances are used to self-regulate symptoms. 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Research on these relationships has yielded mixed results. We examined the interrelationships of schizophrenic symptoms and substance abuse in 172 patients with co-occurring disorders. Relationships were weak or nonexistent, without any consistent pattern. Our findings do not support the view that substances are used to self-regulate symptoms. In addition, our results suggest that substance abuse may lead to higher rates of institutionalization through mechanisms other than by exacerbating symptoms.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcoholism - diagnosis</subject><subject>Alcoholism - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ambulatory Care</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Institutionalization - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Marijuana Abuse - diagnosis</subject><subject>Marijuana Abuse - epidemiology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychoses</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Schizophrenic Psychology</subject><subject>Self Medication</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - etiology</subject><issn>0022-3018</issn><issn>1539-736X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1UclKA0EQbUSJMfoJQh-8jlZvme6jBjcICEbB29DTCzM6G90zhPj1TkzMzboU9eq9ouoVQpjANQGV3sAYAgRLiFIpkLFKthA7QlMimEpSNv84RlMAShMGRJ6isxg_AUjKOEzQRAEHQeUULV5dpfuybWJRdhHfuX7tXINXm7rr2zri1uOVKcrvtiuCa0qNdWPxashjrxvj8G0-RHeOTryuorvY5xl6f7h_Wzwly5fH58XtMjFM8nFVqrmwNifOU51LxYkzklGZeuV1bpSVcs68AGWtZQS0SDUHwiXhhmgPks2Q3M01oY0xOJ91oax12GQEsq0t2Z8t2cGWX4iN0sudtBvy2tmDcO_D2L_a93U0uvJhvK6MBxoVnEgBI43vaOu26l2IX9WwdiErnK76IvvvKewHNIx5iw</recordid><startdate>199701</startdate><enddate>199701</enddate><creator>BRUNETTE, MARY F</creator><creator>MUESER, KIM T</creator><creator>XIE, HAIYI</creator><creator>DRAKE, ROBERT E</creator><general>Williams & Wilkins</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199701</creationdate><title>Relationships Between Symptoms of Schizophrenia and Substance Abuse</title><author>BRUNETTE, MARY F ; MUESER, KIM T ; XIE, HAIYI ; DRAKE, ROBERT E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3843-12a45ddb1ef2ab8941ec83287f9fabc9d8863f509ddd310a57a4014814c1af083</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Alcoholism - diagnosis</topic><topic>Alcoholism - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ambulatory Care</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Institutionalization - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Marijuana Abuse - diagnosis</topic><topic>Marijuana Abuse - epidemiology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Psychology. 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Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychoses</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Schizophrenic Psychology</topic><topic>Self Medication</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - etiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BRUNETTE, MARY F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MUESER, KIM T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>XIE, HAIYI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DRAKE, ROBERT E</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>The journal of nervous and mental disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BRUNETTE, MARY F</au><au>MUESER, KIM T</au><au>XIE, HAIYI</au><au>DRAKE, ROBERT E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationships Between Symptoms of Schizophrenia and Substance Abuse</atitle><jtitle>The journal of nervous and mental disease</jtitle><addtitle>J Nerv Ment Dis</addtitle><date>1997-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>185</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>13</spage><epage>20</epage><pages>13-20</pages><issn>0022-3018</issn><eissn>1539-736X</eissn><coden>JNMDAN</coden><abstract>Previous work posits that severity of substance abuse and severity of schizophrenic symptoms should be linked by either or both of two mechanismsself-regulation of symptoms and drug-induced exacerbation of symptoms. 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| identifier | ISSN: 0022-3018 |
| ispartof | The journal of nervous and mental disease, 1997-01, Vol.185 (1), p.13-20 |
| issn | 0022-3018 1539-736X |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Alcoholism - diagnosis Alcoholism - epidemiology Ambulatory Care Biological and medical sciences Comorbidity Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry) Female Humans Institutionalization - statistics & numerical data Male Marijuana Abuse - diagnosis Marijuana Abuse - epidemiology Medical sciences Middle Aged Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychoses Schizophrenia Schizophrenia - diagnosis Schizophrenia - epidemiology Schizophrenic Psychology Self Medication Severity of Illness Index Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology Substance-Related Disorders - etiology |
| title | Relationships Between Symptoms of Schizophrenia and Substance Abuse |
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