MO805: Combination of Conventional Haemodialysis with Haemoperfusion: Does it Provide any Benefits to Haemodialysis Patients?

Abstract BACKGROUND AND AIMS Conventional haemodialysis (HD) with low-flux membranes does not provide adequate middle molecular weight (MMW) clearance of uremic toxins [1]. The potential for better removal of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and β2-microglobulin (β2M) was investigated using a combination o...

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Hauptverfasser: Sonikian, Makrouhi, Velentza, Aikaterinh, Chiras, Theodoros, Skarakis, Jacob, Biblaki, Dimitra, Dagkounaki, Paraskevi, Karakou, Eugenia, Trakas, Nikolaos, Barbatsi, Aggeliki, Martsoukou, Maria
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container_title Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation
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creator Sonikian, Makrouhi
Velentza, Aikaterinh
Chiras, Theodoros
Skarakis, Jacob
Biblaki, Dimitra
Dagkounaki, Paraskevi
Karakou, Eugenia
Trakas, Nikolaos
Barbatsi, Aggeliki
Martsoukou, Maria
description Abstract BACKGROUND AND AIMS Conventional haemodialysis (HD) with low-flux membranes does not provide adequate middle molecular weight (MMW) clearance of uremic toxins [1]. The potential for better removal of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and β2-microglobulin (β2M) was investigated using a combination of low-flux HD and haemoperfusion (HP) (HD + HP). METHOD A total of 16 stable HD male patients, free of infections, malignancies or haematological disorders, under usual medications for anaemia and hyperparathyroidism, treated with low-flux polysulfone membranes, were randomized into two groups: group A (GA) included eight patients under HD + HP and group B (GΒ) included eight patients under HD only. In GA patients, a type HA130 HP cartridge was connected in parallel to the dialyzer, once a week for the first month, once every 2 weeks for the second month and once a month for the next 4 months. A third group C (GC) was also studied, consisting of eight males undergoing online haemodiafiltration (OL-HDF). In all three groups, serum β2M and iPTH levels were determined at months 0 and 6, before (preD) and after (postD) the mid-week session. RESULTS Serum preD-β2M levels were similar in groups A and B at month 0 (44.1 ± 8.6 versus 34.6 ± 16.2 mg/L;  P = NS) and at month 6 (46.1 ± 7.6 versus 41.1 ± 18.9 mg/L;  P = NS). In GC, preD–β2M values were lower compared with GA at month 0 (31.1 ± 4.2 mg/L;  P = .008) and at month 6 (33.8 ± 6.82 mg/L;  P = .02), and postD–β2M values decreased significantly at month 0 (7.4 ± 1.9 mg/L;  P < .001) and at month 6 (9.9 ± 3.8 mg/L;  P < 0.001). The reduction was maintained, with no difference between month 0 and month 6. An improvement/decrease in β2M values was observed between month 0 and month 6 only in GA (–5.8 ± 7. 2 versus 1.8 ± 5 mg/L; P = .03) but not in GB. PreD–iPTH values did not differ between groups A, B and C at month 0 (623 ± 432 versus 434 ± 350 versus 710 ± 286 pg/mL, respectively; P = NS) and at month 6 (758 ± 550 versus 383 ± 186 versus 559 ± 296 pg/mL, respectively; P = NS). PostD–iPTH values showed a decrease at month 6 in GA (from 758 ± 550 to 514 ± 474 pg/mL; P = .04) but not in GB and a mild decrease in GC (from 559 ± 296 to 363 ± 295 pg/mL; P = .05), with a marginal reduction improvement between month 0 and month 6 in GC (41 ± 55 versus 196 ± 87 pg/mL; P = .046). CONCLUSION OL-HDF is obviously the most effective method for the elimination of MMW uremic toxins [2]. Interestingly, the combination HD + HP seems
doi_str_mv 10.1093/ndt/gfac082.003
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The potential for better removal of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and β2-microglobulin (β2M) was investigated using a combination of low-flux HD and haemoperfusion (HP) (HD + HP). METHOD A total of 16 stable HD male patients, free of infections, malignancies or haematological disorders, under usual medications for anaemia and hyperparathyroidism, treated with low-flux polysulfone membranes, were randomized into two groups: group A (GA) included eight patients under HD + HP and group B (GΒ) included eight patients under HD only. In GA patients, a type HA130 HP cartridge was connected in parallel to the dialyzer, once a week for the first month, once every 2 weeks for the second month and once a month for the next 4 months. A third group C (GC) was also studied, consisting of eight males undergoing online haemodiafiltration (OL-HDF). In all three groups, serum β2M and iPTH levels were determined at months 0 and 6, before (preD) and after (postD) the mid-week session. RESULTS Serum preD-β2M levels were similar in groups A and B at month 0 (44.1 ± 8.6 versus 34.6 ± 16.2 mg/L;  P = NS) and at month 6 (46.1 ± 7.6 versus 41.1 ± 18.9 mg/L;  P = NS). In GC, preD–β2M values were lower compared with GA at month 0 (31.1 ± 4.2 mg/L;  P = .008) and at month 6 (33.8 ± 6.82 mg/L;  P = .02), and postD–β2M values decreased significantly at month 0 (7.4 ± 1.9 mg/L;  P &lt; .001) and at month 6 (9.9 ± 3.8 mg/L;  P &lt; 0.001). The reduction was maintained, with no difference between month 0 and month 6. An improvement/decrease in β2M values was observed between month 0 and month 6 only in GA (–5.8 ± 7. 2 versus 1.8 ± 5 mg/L; P = .03) but not in GB. PreD–iPTH values did not differ between groups A, B and C at month 0 (623 ± 432 versus 434 ± 350 versus 710 ± 286 pg/mL, respectively; P = NS) and at month 6 (758 ± 550 versus 383 ± 186 versus 559 ± 296 pg/mL, respectively; P = NS). PostD–iPTH values showed a decrease at month 6 in GA (from 758 ± 550 to 514 ± 474 pg/mL; P = .04) but not in GB and a mild decrease in GC (from 559 ± 296 to 363 ± 295 pg/mL; P = .05), with a marginal reduction improvement between month 0 and month 6 in GC (41 ± 55 versus 196 ± 87 pg/mL; P = .046). CONCLUSION OL-HDF is obviously the most effective method for the elimination of MMW uremic toxins [2]. Interestingly, the combination HD + HP seems to be more effective than low-flux HD alone [3], and it could be useful for specific patient cases in daily clinical practice.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0931-0509</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2385</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfac082.003</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><ispartof>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation, 2022-05, Vol.37 (Supplement_3)</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the ERA. 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sonikian, Makrouhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Velentza, Aikaterinh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiras, Theodoros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Skarakis, Jacob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biblaki, Dimitra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dagkounaki, Paraskevi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karakou, Eugenia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trakas, Nikolaos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbatsi, Aggeliki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martsoukou, Maria</creatorcontrib><title>MO805: Combination of Conventional Haemodialysis with Haemoperfusion: Does it Provide any Benefits to Haemodialysis Patients?</title><title>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation</title><description>Abstract BACKGROUND AND AIMS Conventional haemodialysis (HD) with low-flux membranes does not provide adequate middle molecular weight (MMW) clearance of uremic toxins [1]. The potential for better removal of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and β2-microglobulin (β2M) was investigated using a combination of low-flux HD and haemoperfusion (HP) (HD + HP). METHOD A total of 16 stable HD male patients, free of infections, malignancies or haematological disorders, under usual medications for anaemia and hyperparathyroidism, treated with low-flux polysulfone membranes, were randomized into two groups: group A (GA) included eight patients under HD + HP and group B (GΒ) included eight patients under HD only. In GA patients, a type HA130 HP cartridge was connected in parallel to the dialyzer, once a week for the first month, once every 2 weeks for the second month and once a month for the next 4 months. A third group C (GC) was also studied, consisting of eight males undergoing online haemodiafiltration (OL-HDF). In all three groups, serum β2M and iPTH levels were determined at months 0 and 6, before (preD) and after (postD) the mid-week session. RESULTS Serum preD-β2M levels were similar in groups A and B at month 0 (44.1 ± 8.6 versus 34.6 ± 16.2 mg/L;  P = NS) and at month 6 (46.1 ± 7.6 versus 41.1 ± 18.9 mg/L;  P = NS). In GC, preD–β2M values were lower compared with GA at month 0 (31.1 ± 4.2 mg/L;  P = .008) and at month 6 (33.8 ± 6.82 mg/L;  P = .02), and postD–β2M values decreased significantly at month 0 (7.4 ± 1.9 mg/L;  P &lt; .001) and at month 6 (9.9 ± 3.8 mg/L;  P &lt; 0.001). The reduction was maintained, with no difference between month 0 and month 6. An improvement/decrease in β2M values was observed between month 0 and month 6 only in GA (–5.8 ± 7. 2 versus 1.8 ± 5 mg/L; P = .03) but not in GB. PreD–iPTH values did not differ between groups A, B and C at month 0 (623 ± 432 versus 434 ± 350 versus 710 ± 286 pg/mL, respectively; P = NS) and at month 6 (758 ± 550 versus 383 ± 186 versus 559 ± 296 pg/mL, respectively; P = NS). PostD–iPTH values showed a decrease at month 6 in GA (from 758 ± 550 to 514 ± 474 pg/mL; P = .04) but not in GB and a mild decrease in GC (from 559 ± 296 to 363 ± 295 pg/mL; P = .05), with a marginal reduction improvement between month 0 and month 6 in GC (41 ± 55 versus 196 ± 87 pg/mL; P = .046). CONCLUSION OL-HDF is obviously the most effective method for the elimination of MMW uremic toxins [2]. Interestingly, the combination HD + HP seems to be more effective than low-flux HD alone [3], and it could be useful for specific patient cases in daily clinical practice.</description><issn>0931-0509</issn><issn>1460-2385</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkM1PAjEQxRujiYievfZssjDd0t0uF6P4gQkGDtw33XaqNdCS7YLh4P9uCZy8eJq8mffeJD9CbhkMGFR86E03_LBKg8wHAPyM9NiogCznUpyTXnKwDARUl-Qqxi8AqPKy7JGf97kEMaaTsG6cV50LngabpN-hPyi1olOF62CcWu2ji_TbdZ_H1QZbu43JM6ZPASN1HV20YecMUuX39BE9WtdF2oU_FYv0J7XH-2tyYdUq4s1p9sny5Xk5mWaz-evb5GGW6VLwrEJpMC-1EKXWZsQLIbQVI15VElAK0zDFZGMYGmF1A9IUDIt0KYVtTGUN75PhsVa3IcYWbb1p3Vq1-5pBfYBXJ3j1CV6d4KXE3TERtpt_zb87UXSc</recordid><startdate>20220503</startdate><enddate>20220503</enddate><creator>Sonikian, Makrouhi</creator><creator>Velentza, Aikaterinh</creator><creator>Chiras, Theodoros</creator><creator>Skarakis, Jacob</creator><creator>Biblaki, Dimitra</creator><creator>Dagkounaki, Paraskevi</creator><creator>Karakou, Eugenia</creator><creator>Trakas, Nikolaos</creator><creator>Barbatsi, Aggeliki</creator><creator>Martsoukou, Maria</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220503</creationdate><title>MO805: Combination of Conventional Haemodialysis with Haemoperfusion: Does it Provide any Benefits to Haemodialysis Patients?</title><author>Sonikian, Makrouhi ; Velentza, Aikaterinh ; Chiras, Theodoros ; Skarakis, Jacob ; Biblaki, Dimitra ; Dagkounaki, Paraskevi ; Karakou, Eugenia ; Trakas, Nikolaos ; Barbatsi, Aggeliki ; Martsoukou, Maria</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c753-9e8de27c557ccd43655cf5439980e85db1a18bd1ed5fcb08d61e60e875fbd9fd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sonikian, Makrouhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Velentza, Aikaterinh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chiras, Theodoros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Skarakis, Jacob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biblaki, Dimitra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dagkounaki, Paraskevi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karakou, Eugenia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trakas, Nikolaos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbatsi, Aggeliki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martsoukou, Maria</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sonikian, Makrouhi</au><au>Velentza, Aikaterinh</au><au>Chiras, Theodoros</au><au>Skarakis, Jacob</au><au>Biblaki, Dimitra</au><au>Dagkounaki, Paraskevi</au><au>Karakou, Eugenia</au><au>Trakas, Nikolaos</au><au>Barbatsi, Aggeliki</au><au>Martsoukou, Maria</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>MO805: Combination of Conventional Haemodialysis with Haemoperfusion: Does it Provide any Benefits to Haemodialysis Patients?</atitle><jtitle>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation</jtitle><date>2022-05-03</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>Supplement_3</issue><issn>0931-0509</issn><eissn>1460-2385</eissn><abstract>Abstract BACKGROUND AND AIMS Conventional haemodialysis (HD) with low-flux membranes does not provide adequate middle molecular weight (MMW) clearance of uremic toxins [1]. The potential for better removal of parathyroid hormone (PTH) and β2-microglobulin (β2M) was investigated using a combination of low-flux HD and haemoperfusion (HP) (HD + HP). METHOD A total of 16 stable HD male patients, free of infections, malignancies or haematological disorders, under usual medications for anaemia and hyperparathyroidism, treated with low-flux polysulfone membranes, were randomized into two groups: group A (GA) included eight patients under HD + HP and group B (GΒ) included eight patients under HD only. In GA patients, a type HA130 HP cartridge was connected in parallel to the dialyzer, once a week for the first month, once every 2 weeks for the second month and once a month for the next 4 months. A third group C (GC) was also studied, consisting of eight males undergoing online haemodiafiltration (OL-HDF). In all three groups, serum β2M and iPTH levels were determined at months 0 and 6, before (preD) and after (postD) the mid-week session. RESULTS Serum preD-β2M levels were similar in groups A and B at month 0 (44.1 ± 8.6 versus 34.6 ± 16.2 mg/L;  P = NS) and at month 6 (46.1 ± 7.6 versus 41.1 ± 18.9 mg/L;  P = NS). In GC, preD–β2M values were lower compared with GA at month 0 (31.1 ± 4.2 mg/L;  P = .008) and at month 6 (33.8 ± 6.82 mg/L;  P = .02), and postD–β2M values decreased significantly at month 0 (7.4 ± 1.9 mg/L;  P &lt; .001) and at month 6 (9.9 ± 3.8 mg/L;  P &lt; 0.001). The reduction was maintained, with no difference between month 0 and month 6. An improvement/decrease in β2M values was observed between month 0 and month 6 only in GA (–5.8 ± 7. 2 versus 1.8 ± 5 mg/L; P = .03) but not in GB. PreD–iPTH values did not differ between groups A, B and C at month 0 (623 ± 432 versus 434 ± 350 versus 710 ± 286 pg/mL, respectively; P = NS) and at month 6 (758 ± 550 versus 383 ± 186 versus 559 ± 296 pg/mL, respectively; P = NS). PostD–iPTH values showed a decrease at month 6 in GA (from 758 ± 550 to 514 ± 474 pg/mL; P = .04) but not in GB and a mild decrease in GC (from 559 ± 296 to 363 ± 295 pg/mL; P = .05), with a marginal reduction improvement between month 0 and month 6 in GC (41 ± 55 versus 196 ± 87 pg/mL; P = .046). CONCLUSION OL-HDF is obviously the most effective method for the elimination of MMW uremic toxins [2]. Interestingly, the combination HD + HP seems to be more effective than low-flux HD alone [3], and it could be useful for specific patient cases in daily clinical practice.</abstract><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/ndt/gfac082.003</doi></addata></record>
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title MO805: Combination of Conventional Haemodialysis with Haemoperfusion: Does it Provide any Benefits to Haemodialysis Patients?
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