Synthesis of 2-Chloro-N6-Substituted-4′-thioadenosine-5′-N, N-dialkyluronamides as Potent and Selective A3 Adenosine Receptor Antagonists

Abstract The highly selective A3 receptor agonist, 4′-thio-Cl-IB-MECA was successfully converted into selective A3 receptor antagonists by appending a second N-alkyl group on the 5′-uronamide position. This result indicates that the hydrogen bonding ability of the 5′-uronamide is essential for the c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nucleic Acids Symposium Series 2008, Vol.52 (1), p.645-646
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Won Jun, Lee, Hyuk Woo, Hou, Xiyan, Kim, Hea OK, Jacobson, Kenneth A., Jeong, Lak Shin
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container_end_page 646
container_issue 1
container_start_page 645
container_title Nucleic Acids Symposium Series
container_volume 52
creator Choi, Won Jun
Lee, Hyuk Woo
Hou, Xiyan
Kim, Hea OK
Jacobson, Kenneth A.
Jeong, Lak Shin
description Abstract The highly selective A3 receptor agonist, 4′-thio-Cl-IB-MECA was successfully converted into selective A3 receptor antagonists by appending a second N-alkyl group on the 5′-uronamide position. This result indicates that the hydrogen bonding ability of the 5′-uronamide is essential for the conformational change required for the receptor activation. Among compounds tested, a N6-(3-bromobenzyl) derivative with 5′-dimethyluronamide exhibited the highest binding affinity (Ki = 9.32 nM) at the human A3 AR with very low binding affinities to other AR subtypes.
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subjects Adenosine - analogs & derivatives
Adenosine - chemistry
Adenosine A3 Receptor Antagonists
Animals
CHO Cells
Cricetinae
Cricetulus
Humans
Hydrogen Bonding
Purine Nucleosides - chemical synthesis
Purine Nucleosides - metabolism
Receptor, Adenosine A3 - metabolism
title Synthesis of 2-Chloro-N6-Substituted-4′-thioadenosine-5′-N, N-dialkyluronamides as Potent and Selective A3 Adenosine Receptor Antagonists
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