Prognostic accuracy of common heart failure scales in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy

Abstract Introduction The reliable identification of patients with heart failure (HF) and high mortality risk is crucial for treatment optimalization and prognostication, especially in younger population in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). However, the profile of DCM patients significantly differs from...

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Veröffentlicht in:European heart journal 2020-11, Vol.41 (Supplement_2)
Hauptverfasser: Dziewiecka, E, Gliniak, M, Winiarczyk, M, Karapetyan, A, Wisniowska-Smialek, S, Karabinowska, A, Podolec, P, Rubis, P
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container_issue Supplement_2
container_start_page
container_title European heart journal
container_volume 41
creator Dziewiecka, E
Gliniak, M
Winiarczyk, M
Karapetyan, A
Wisniowska-Smialek, S
Karabinowska, A
Podolec, P
Rubis, P
description Abstract Introduction The reliable identification of patients with heart failure (HF) and high mortality risk is crucial for treatment optimalization and prognostication, especially in younger population in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). However, the profile of DCM patients significantly differs from the general HF population. Therefore, the applicability of commonly used HF prognostic scales may be sub-optimal in DCM. Purpose Comparison of the prognostic accuracy of common HF prognostic scales in DCM. Methods Between 2010 and 2018 we analysed 406 DCM in- and outpatients (aged 54±14 years, 76% male, NYHA: 2.5±0.9, symptoms duration: 40±58 months, EF: 26±9%, LVEDd: 66±10mm, NT-proBNP: 3662±7617pg/ml, 10% had ICD, 3.5% had CRT). The mortality risk was assessed by 8 most popular HF prognostic scores. In 2019 information on patients status were gathered after 48±32months. Results During first month 4 patients (1.0%) died, after 1 year – 19 (6%), 2 years – 32 (11%), 3 years – 42 (18%), 4 years – 52 (27%), 5 years – 59 (40%). BCN and SHFM calculators had the best prognostic ability for 1–5 years mortality (Table 1). Conclusions Mortality risk of DCM patients during 5 years is high and reaches 40%. BCN and SHFM calculators had the best prognostic ability for 1–5 years mortality. Table 1. Prognostic performance of most common HF prognostic scales AUC 95% CI p-value In-hospital mortality risk by OPTIMIZE-HF 0.747 0.503–0.990 0.03 1-year mortality risk by MAGGIC 0.702 0.565–0.840 0.004 1-year mortality risk by SHFM 0.808 0.682–0.934
doi_str_mv 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.2099
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However, the profile of DCM patients significantly differs from the general HF population. Therefore, the applicability of commonly used HF prognostic scales may be sub-optimal in DCM. Purpose Comparison of the prognostic accuracy of common HF prognostic scales in DCM. Methods Between 2010 and 2018 we analysed 406 DCM in- and outpatients (aged 54±14 years, 76% male, NYHA: 2.5±0.9, symptoms duration: 40±58 months, EF: 26±9%, LVEDd: 66±10mm, NT-proBNP: 3662±7617pg/ml, 10% had ICD, 3.5% had CRT). The mortality risk was assessed by 8 most popular HF prognostic scores. In 2019 information on patients status were gathered after 48±32months. Results During first month 4 patients (1.0%) died, after 1 year – 19 (6%), 2 years – 32 (11%), 3 years – 42 (18%), 4 years – 52 (27%), 5 years – 59 (40%). BCN and SHFM calculators had the best prognostic ability for 1–5 years mortality (Table 1). Conclusions Mortality risk of DCM patients during 5 years is high and reaches 40%. BCN and SHFM calculators had the best prognostic ability for 1–5 years mortality. Table 1. Prognostic performance of most common HF prognostic scales AUC 95% CI p-value In-hospital mortality risk by OPTIMIZE-HF 0.747 0.503–0.990 0.03 1-year mortality risk by MAGGIC 0.702 0.565–0.840 0.004 1-year mortality risk by SHFM 0.808 0.682–0.934 <0.001 1-year mortality risk by BCN 0.827 0.737–0.918 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by CHARM 0.695 0.594–0.797 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by GISSI-HF 0.690 0.595–0.785 <0.001 2-years m ortality risk by SHF 0.794 0.699–0.888 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by BCN 0.830 0.762–0.897 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by EMPHASIS 0.701 0.604–0.798 <0.001 3-years mortality risk by MAGGIC 0.685 0.601–0.769 <0.001 3-years mortality risk by BCN 0.809 0.742–0.876 <0.001 4-years mortality risk by GISSI-HF 0.642 0.555–0.729 0.001 4-years mortality risk by MUSIC 0.744 0.668–0.820 <0.001 4-years mortality risk by BCN 0.808 0.742–0.873 <0.001 5-years mortality risk by SHF 0.764 0.688–0.840 <0.001 5-years mortality risk by BCN 0.792 0.725–0.860 <0.001 Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: Public Institution(s). Main funding source(s): Department of Scientific Research and Structural Funds of Medical College, Jagiellonian University]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-668X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-9645</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.2099</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><ispartof>European heart journal, 2020-11, Vol.41 (Supplement_2)</ispartof><rights>Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2020. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27933,27934</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dziewiecka, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gliniak, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Winiarczyk, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karapetyan, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wisniowska-Smialek, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karabinowska, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Podolec, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubis, P</creatorcontrib><title>Prognostic accuracy of common heart failure scales in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy</title><title>European heart journal</title><description><![CDATA[Abstract Introduction The reliable identification of patients with heart failure (HF) and high mortality risk is crucial for treatment optimalization and prognostication, especially in younger population in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). However, the profile of DCM patients significantly differs from the general HF population. Therefore, the applicability of commonly used HF prognostic scales may be sub-optimal in DCM. Purpose Comparison of the prognostic accuracy of common HF prognostic scales in DCM. Methods Between 2010 and 2018 we analysed 406 DCM in- and outpatients (aged 54±14 years, 76% male, NYHA: 2.5±0.9, symptoms duration: 40±58 months, EF: 26±9%, LVEDd: 66±10mm, NT-proBNP: 3662±7617pg/ml, 10% had ICD, 3.5% had CRT). The mortality risk was assessed by 8 most popular HF prognostic scores. In 2019 information on patients status were gathered after 48±32months. Results During first month 4 patients (1.0%) died, after 1 year – 19 (6%), 2 years – 32 (11%), 3 years – 42 (18%), 4 years – 52 (27%), 5 years – 59 (40%). BCN and SHFM calculators had the best prognostic ability for 1–5 years mortality (Table 1). Conclusions Mortality risk of DCM patients during 5 years is high and reaches 40%. BCN and SHFM calculators had the best prognostic ability for 1–5 years mortality. Table 1. Prognostic performance of most common HF prognostic scales AUC 95% CI p-value In-hospital mortality risk by OPTIMIZE-HF 0.747 0.503–0.990 0.03 1-year mortality risk by MAGGIC 0.702 0.565–0.840 0.004 1-year mortality risk by SHFM 0.808 0.682–0.934 <0.001 1-year mortality risk by BCN 0.827 0.737–0.918 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by CHARM 0.695 0.594–0.797 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by GISSI-HF 0.690 0.595–0.785 <0.001 2-years m ortality risk by SHF 0.794 0.699–0.888 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by BCN 0.830 0.762–0.897 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by EMPHASIS 0.701 0.604–0.798 <0.001 3-years mortality risk by MAGGIC 0.685 0.601–0.769 <0.001 3-years mortality risk by BCN 0.809 0.742–0.876 <0.001 4-years mortality risk by GISSI-HF 0.642 0.555–0.729 0.001 4-years mortality risk by MUSIC 0.744 0.668–0.820 <0.001 4-years mortality risk by BCN 0.808 0.742–0.873 <0.001 5-years mortality risk by SHF 0.764 0.688–0.840 <0.001 5-years mortality risk by BCN 0.792 0.725–0.860 <0.001 Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: Public Institution(s). Main funding source(s): Department of Scientific Research and Structural Funds of Medical College, Jagiellonian University]]></description><issn>0195-668X</issn><issn>1522-9645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkL1OwzAUhS0EEqXwAkx-gRQ7dtzcEVX8SZVg6IBYopsbm7hK4spOhfL2tLQPwHLOcH6Gj7F7KRZSgHqw7Zb8QRFBm0UuAC7YTBZ5noHRxSWbCQlFZkz5ec1uUtoKIUojzYx9fcTwPYQ0euJItI9IEw-OU-j7MPDWYhy5Q9_to-WJsLOJ-4HvcPR2GBP_8WPLG9_haBtOGBsf-ikc4na6ZVcOu2Tvzj5nm-enzeo1W7-_vK0e1xmVErIatHKK0ApZWo3aidrUqFA1tqyFWQLq0rqc1BLckhQUshGkpVWyAAG1VHOWn24phpSiddUu-h7jVElRHeFUf3CqM5zqCOcwyk6jsN_9p_8LWdJrkw</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Dziewiecka, E</creator><creator>Gliniak, M</creator><creator>Winiarczyk, M</creator><creator>Karapetyan, A</creator><creator>Wisniowska-Smialek, S</creator><creator>Karabinowska, A</creator><creator>Podolec, P</creator><creator>Rubis, P</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20201101</creationdate><title>Prognostic accuracy of common heart failure scales in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy</title><author>Dziewiecka, E ; Gliniak, M ; Winiarczyk, M ; Karapetyan, A ; Wisniowska-Smialek, S ; Karabinowska, A ; Podolec, P ; Rubis, P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c819-b943f3cae018e4a4f0b6ba3a3de8b0679a48ef2c379f7c3951d0c41e315909b13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dziewiecka, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gliniak, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Winiarczyk, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karapetyan, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wisniowska-Smialek, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karabinowska, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Podolec, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rubis, P</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>European heart journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dziewiecka, E</au><au>Gliniak, M</au><au>Winiarczyk, M</au><au>Karapetyan, A</au><au>Wisniowska-Smialek, S</au><au>Karabinowska, A</au><au>Podolec, P</au><au>Rubis, P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prognostic accuracy of common heart failure scales in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy</atitle><jtitle>European heart journal</jtitle><date>2020-11-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>Supplement_2</issue><issn>0195-668X</issn><eissn>1522-9645</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Abstract Introduction The reliable identification of patients with heart failure (HF) and high mortality risk is crucial for treatment optimalization and prognostication, especially in younger population in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). However, the profile of DCM patients significantly differs from the general HF population. Therefore, the applicability of commonly used HF prognostic scales may be sub-optimal in DCM. Purpose Comparison of the prognostic accuracy of common HF prognostic scales in DCM. Methods Between 2010 and 2018 we analysed 406 DCM in- and outpatients (aged 54±14 years, 76% male, NYHA: 2.5±0.9, symptoms duration: 40±58 months, EF: 26±9%, LVEDd: 66±10mm, NT-proBNP: 3662±7617pg/ml, 10% had ICD, 3.5% had CRT). The mortality risk was assessed by 8 most popular HF prognostic scores. In 2019 information on patients status were gathered after 48±32months. Results During first month 4 patients (1.0%) died, after 1 year – 19 (6%), 2 years – 32 (11%), 3 years – 42 (18%), 4 years – 52 (27%), 5 years – 59 (40%). BCN and SHFM calculators had the best prognostic ability for 1–5 years mortality (Table 1). Conclusions Mortality risk of DCM patients during 5 years is high and reaches 40%. BCN and SHFM calculators had the best prognostic ability for 1–5 years mortality. Table 1. Prognostic performance of most common HF prognostic scales AUC 95% CI p-value In-hospital mortality risk by OPTIMIZE-HF 0.747 0.503–0.990 0.03 1-year mortality risk by MAGGIC 0.702 0.565–0.840 0.004 1-year mortality risk by SHFM 0.808 0.682–0.934 <0.001 1-year mortality risk by BCN 0.827 0.737–0.918 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by CHARM 0.695 0.594–0.797 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by GISSI-HF 0.690 0.595–0.785 <0.001 2-years m ortality risk by SHF 0.794 0.699–0.888 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by BCN 0.830 0.762–0.897 <0.001 2-years mortality risk by EMPHASIS 0.701 0.604–0.798 <0.001 3-years mortality risk by MAGGIC 0.685 0.601–0.769 <0.001 3-years mortality risk by BCN 0.809 0.742–0.876 <0.001 4-years mortality risk by GISSI-HF 0.642 0.555–0.729 0.001 4-years mortality risk by MUSIC 0.744 0.668–0.820 <0.001 4-years mortality risk by BCN 0.808 0.742–0.873 <0.001 5-years mortality risk by SHF 0.764 0.688–0.840 <0.001 5-years mortality risk by BCN 0.792 0.725–0.860 <0.001 Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: Public Institution(s). Main funding source(s): Department of Scientific Research and Structural Funds of Medical College, Jagiellonian University]]></abstract><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><doi>10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.2099</doi></addata></record>
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title Prognostic accuracy of common heart failure scales in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy
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