Low Environmental Temperature Exacerbates Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection in Golden Syrian Hamsters
Abstract Background The effect of low environmental temperature on viral shedding and disease severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is uncertain. Methods We investigated the virological, clinical, pathological, and immunological changes in hamsters housed at room (21°C), low (12–15°C), and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical infectious diseases 2022-08, Vol.75 (1), p.e1101-e1111 |
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Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | Abstract
Background
The effect of low environmental temperature on viral shedding and disease severity of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is uncertain.
Methods
We investigated the virological, clinical, pathological, and immunological changes in hamsters housed at room (21°C), low (12–15°C), and high (30–33°C) temperature after challenge by 105 plaque-forming units of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).
Results
The nasal turbinate, trachea, and lung viral load and live virus titer were significantly higher (~0.5-log10 gene copies/β-actin, P |
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ISSN: | 1058-4838 1537-6591 |
DOI: | 10.1093/cid/ciab817 |