Phase II prospective study with sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas after anthracycline-based therapy

We investigated the activity and safety of sorafenib, a multitargeted tyrosine-kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced soft tissue sarcomas (STS). An open-label nonrandomised multicentre phase II study was conducted in advanced STS patients pre-treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Pati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2013-04, Vol.24 (4), p.1093-1098
Hauptverfasser: Santoro, A., Comandone, A., Basso, U., Soto Parra, H., De Sanctis, R., Stroppa, E., Marcon, I., Giordano, L., Lutman, F.R., Boglione, A., Bertuzzi, A.
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container_end_page 1098
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1093
container_title Annals of oncology
container_volume 24
creator Santoro, A.
Comandone, A.
Basso, U.
Soto Parra, H.
De Sanctis, R.
Stroppa, E.
Marcon, I.
Giordano, L.
Lutman, F.R.
Boglione, A.
Bertuzzi, A.
description We investigated the activity and safety of sorafenib, a multitargeted tyrosine-kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced soft tissue sarcomas (STS). An open-label nonrandomised multicentre phase II study was conducted in advanced STS patients pre-treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Patients received sorafenib 400 mg twice daily for 28 days. The primary end point was the progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 6 months. Toxicity was assessed. Clinical outcomes were evaluated in all histologies and in leiomyosarcoma (L) and angiovascular sarcomas (A). Between November 2006 and January 2010, 101 patients (36 L, 19 A, and 46 others) were enrolled; 76 patients per-protocol (PP) and 100 per intention-to-treat (ITT) were assessable for the primary end point. In the PP analysis, 11 (14.5%) achieved partial response and 25 (32.9%) stable disease; 6-month PFS rates were all histologies, 34.5%; L, 38.4%; and A, 56.3%. In the ITT analysis, 6-month PFS results were 27.1, 35, and 35.5% in all histologies, L, and A, respectively. When stratified by histology, we observed a better PFS favouring leiomyosarcoma versus other histologies (P = 0.033). Treatment was well tolerated. Sorafenib appears to be a promising option in leiomyosarcoma patients. This finding warrants further evaluation in histology-driven trials.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/annonc/mds607
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An open-label nonrandomised multicentre phase II study was conducted in advanced STS patients pre-treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Patients received sorafenib 400 mg twice daily for 28 days. The primary end point was the progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 6 months. Toxicity was assessed. Clinical outcomes were evaluated in all histologies and in leiomyosarcoma (L) and angiovascular sarcomas (A). Between November 2006 and January 2010, 101 patients (36 L, 19 A, and 46 others) were enrolled; 76 patients per-protocol (PP) and 100 per intention-to-treat (ITT) were assessable for the primary end point. In the PP analysis, 11 (14.5%) achieved partial response and 25 (32.9%) stable disease; 6-month PFS rates were all histologies, 34.5%; L, 38.4%; and A, 56.3%. In the ITT analysis, 6-month PFS results were 27.1, 35, and 35.5% in all histologies, L, and A, respectively. When stratified by histology, we observed a better PFS favouring leiomyosarcoma versus other histologies (P = 0.033). Treatment was well tolerated. Sorafenib appears to be a promising option in leiomyosarcoma patients. This finding warrants further evaluation in histology-driven trials.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0923-7534</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1569-8041</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mds607</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23230134</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; angiosarcoma ; Anthracyclines - administration &amp; dosage ; Anthracyclines - adverse effects ; Antineoplastic agents ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dermatology ; Disease-Free Survival ; Female ; Humans ; leiomyosarcoma ; Leiomyosarcoma - drug therapy ; Leiomyosarcoma - pathology ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Staging ; Niacinamide - administration &amp; dosage ; Niacinamide - adverse effects ; Niacinamide - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Phenylurea Compounds - administration &amp; dosage ; Phenylurea Compounds - adverse effects ; Prospective Studies ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors - administration &amp; dosage ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors - adverse effects ; Sarcoma - drug therapy ; Sarcoma - pathology ; soft tissue sarcoma ; Sorafenib ; Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. 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An open-label nonrandomised multicentre phase II study was conducted in advanced STS patients pre-treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Patients received sorafenib 400 mg twice daily for 28 days. The primary end point was the progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 6 months. Toxicity was assessed. Clinical outcomes were evaluated in all histologies and in leiomyosarcoma (L) and angiovascular sarcomas (A). Between November 2006 and January 2010, 101 patients (36 L, 19 A, and 46 others) were enrolled; 76 patients per-protocol (PP) and 100 per intention-to-treat (ITT) were assessable for the primary end point. In the PP analysis, 11 (14.5%) achieved partial response and 25 (32.9%) stable disease; 6-month PFS rates were all histologies, 34.5%; L, 38.4%; and A, 56.3%. In the ITT analysis, 6-month PFS results were 27.1, 35, and 35.5% in all histologies, L, and A, respectively. When stratified by histology, we observed a better PFS favouring leiomyosarcoma versus other histologies (P = 0.033). Treatment was well tolerated. Sorafenib appears to be a promising option in leiomyosarcoma patients. This finding warrants further evaluation in histology-driven trials.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>angiosarcoma</subject><subject>Anthracyclines - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Anthracyclines - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antineoplastic agents</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>leiomyosarcoma</subject><subject>Leiomyosarcoma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Leiomyosarcoma - pathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Niacinamide - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Niacinamide - adverse effects</subject><subject>Niacinamide - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Phenylurea Compounds - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Phenylurea Compounds - adverse effects</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Protein Kinase Inhibitors - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Protein Kinase Inhibitors - adverse effects</subject><subject>Sarcoma - drug therapy</subject><subject>Sarcoma - pathology</subject><subject>soft tissue sarcoma</subject><subject>Sorafenib</subject><subject>Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. Premalignant lesions</subject><subject>vascular sarcoma</subject><issn>0923-7534</issn><issn>1569-8041</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10M9LwzAUwPEgipvTo1fJxWNd0vRHchTxx2CgBz2X1ySlkTYtSTbpf29Gp548BcKHx3tfhK4puaNEsDVYO1i57pUvSHmCljQvRMJJRk_RkoiUJWXOsgW68P6TEFKIVJyjRcpSRijLlqh7a8FrvNng0Q1-1DKYvcY-7NSEv0xosR8cNNqaGhuLQe3BSq3ibxNwMN7vIgYnhx48hiZoh8GG1oGcZGesTuo4XeHQagfjdInOGui8vjq-K_Tx9Pj-8JJsX583D_fbRGaUhISzmhaMq1QxITkrCiV4LhShJSlBspxTonMZrycshQxkHQUTNa1TLiTLCFuhZJ4r403e6aYanenBTRUl1aFaNVer5mrR38x-3NW9Vr_6J1MEt0cAXkLXuFjB-D9X0lIUPI-unJ2O1-2NdpWXRh-KGRfTVmow_6zwDbmEjEk</recordid><startdate>20130401</startdate><enddate>20130401</enddate><creator>Santoro, A.</creator><creator>Comandone, A.</creator><creator>Basso, U.</creator><creator>Soto Parra, H.</creator><creator>De Sanctis, R.</creator><creator>Stroppa, E.</creator><creator>Marcon, I.</creator><creator>Giordano, L.</creator><creator>Lutman, F.R.</creator><creator>Boglione, A.</creator><creator>Bertuzzi, A.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130401</creationdate><title>Phase II prospective study with sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas after anthracycline-based therapy</title><author>Santoro, A. ; Comandone, A. ; Basso, U. ; Soto Parra, H. ; De Sanctis, R. ; Stroppa, E. ; Marcon, I. ; Giordano, L. ; Lutman, F.R. ; Boglione, A. ; Bertuzzi, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c410t-83b1638d2d39c8366d9859d01707ac35810e5c109032a4acb66d39b1b289c3403</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>angiosarcoma</topic><topic>Anthracyclines - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Anthracyclines - adverse effects</topic><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Dermatology</topic><topic>Disease-Free Survival</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>leiomyosarcoma</topic><topic>Leiomyosarcoma - drug therapy</topic><topic>Leiomyosarcoma - pathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Niacinamide - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Niacinamide - adverse effects</topic><topic>Niacinamide - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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Premalignant lesions</topic><topic>vascular sarcoma</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Santoro, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Comandone, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basso, U.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soto Parra, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Sanctis, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stroppa, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marcon, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giordano, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lutman, F.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boglione, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertuzzi, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Santoro, A.</au><au>Comandone, A.</au><au>Basso, U.</au><au>Soto Parra, H.</au><au>De Sanctis, R.</au><au>Stroppa, E.</au><au>Marcon, I.</au><au>Giordano, L.</au><au>Lutman, F.R.</au><au>Boglione, A.</au><au>Bertuzzi, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Phase II prospective study with sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas after anthracycline-based therapy</atitle><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Oncol</addtitle><date>2013-04-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1093</spage><epage>1098</epage><pages>1093-1098</pages><issn>0923-7534</issn><eissn>1569-8041</eissn><abstract>We investigated the activity and safety of sorafenib, a multitargeted tyrosine-kinase inhibitor, in patients with advanced soft tissue sarcomas (STS). An open-label nonrandomised multicentre phase II study was conducted in advanced STS patients pre-treated with anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Patients received sorafenib 400 mg twice daily for 28 days. The primary end point was the progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 6 months. Toxicity was assessed. Clinical outcomes were evaluated in all histologies and in leiomyosarcoma (L) and angiovascular sarcomas (A). Between November 2006 and January 2010, 101 patients (36 L, 19 A, and 46 others) were enrolled; 76 patients per-protocol (PP) and 100 per intention-to-treat (ITT) were assessable for the primary end point. In the PP analysis, 11 (14.5%) achieved partial response and 25 (32.9%) stable disease; 6-month PFS rates were all histologies, 34.5%; L, 38.4%; and A, 56.3%. In the ITT analysis, 6-month PFS results were 27.1, 35, and 35.5% in all histologies, L, and A, respectively. When stratified by histology, we observed a better PFS favouring leiomyosarcoma versus other histologies (P = 0.033). Treatment was well tolerated. Sorafenib appears to be a promising option in leiomyosarcoma patients. This finding warrants further evaluation in histology-driven trials.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>23230134</pmid><doi>10.1093/annonc/mds607</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
angiosarcoma
Anthracyclines - administration & dosage
Anthracyclines - adverse effects
Antineoplastic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Dermatology
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Humans
leiomyosarcoma
Leiomyosarcoma - drug therapy
Leiomyosarcoma - pathology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Niacinamide - administration & dosage
Niacinamide - adverse effects
Niacinamide - analogs & derivatives
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phenylurea Compounds - administration & dosage
Phenylurea Compounds - adverse effects
Prospective Studies
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - administration & dosage
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - adverse effects
Sarcoma - drug therapy
Sarcoma - pathology
soft tissue sarcoma
Sorafenib
Tumors of the skin and soft tissue. Premalignant lesions
vascular sarcoma
title Phase II prospective study with sorafenib in advanced soft tissue sarcomas after anthracycline-based therapy
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