Implementation of Ultramini Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for Treatment of 2-3 cm Kidney Stones: A Preliminary Report

Miniatured percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) techniques such as micro-PCNL (microperc) and ultramini-PCNL (UMP) are usually indicated for renal stones

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endourology 2015-11, Vol.29 (11), p.1231-1236
Hauptverfasser: Shah, Arvind K, Xu, Kewei, Liu, Hao, Huang, Hai, Lin, Tianxin, Bi, Liangkuan, Jinli, Han, Fan, Xinxiang, Shrestha, Rujan, Huang, Jian
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container_end_page 1236
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1231
container_title Journal of endourology
container_volume 29
creator Shah, Arvind K
Xu, Kewei
Liu, Hao
Huang, Hai
Lin, Tianxin
Bi, Liangkuan
Jinli, Han
Fan, Xinxiang
Shrestha, Rujan
Huang, Jian
description Miniatured percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) techniques such as micro-PCNL (microperc) and ultramini-PCNL (UMP) are usually indicated for renal stones
doi_str_mv 10.1089/end.2015.0171
format Article
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We present our preliminary report of treating patients with 2 to 3 cm renal stones using UMP in a semisupine combined lithotomy position associated with a retrograde ureteral access sheath (UAS). From April 2013 to January 2014, we implemented 13F UMP for 22 patients with renal stones that were 2 to 3 cm with the patient positioned in a 45-degree semisupine combined lithotomy position. A retrograde 9.5/11.5F UAS was placed for maintaining low intrarenal pressure and debris drainage. Flexible ureteroscopy was used for stones inaccessible through the primary percutaneous tract in two patients. A 200-μ holmium laser was used for stone disintegration. Intrapelvic pressure was measured using an open end 5F ureteral catheter inserted through the UAS. All 22 cases were completed successfully. The mean preoperative stone size was 26.6 ± 4.7 mm (range 21-32 mm), mean operative time was 85.7 ± 18.0 minutes (range 47-112 min), and mean hemoglobin drop was 1.2 ± 0.3 g/dL (range 0.5-2.2 g/dL). Intrapelvic pressure during the surgical procedure ranged 5 to 10 cm H2O. The mean hospital stay was 3.1 ± 1.8 days (range 2-5 d). Complete stone clearance was 18/22 (81.8%) with solo UMP and 20/22 (90.9%) when associated with retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). No major intra- or postoperative complications occurred. Implementation of UMP for the treatment of patients with renal stones 2-3 cm is feasible and safe. The procedure is less invasive and has a faster recovery period. 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We present our preliminary report of treating patients with 2 to 3 cm renal stones using UMP in a semisupine combined lithotomy position associated with a retrograde ureteral access sheath (UAS). From April 2013 to January 2014, we implemented 13F UMP for 22 patients with renal stones that were 2 to 3 cm with the patient positioned in a 45-degree semisupine combined lithotomy position. A retrograde 9.5/11.5F UAS was placed for maintaining low intrarenal pressure and debris drainage. Flexible ureteroscopy was used for stones inaccessible through the primary percutaneous tract in two patients. A 200-μ holmium laser was used for stone disintegration. Intrapelvic pressure was measured using an open end 5F ureteral catheter inserted through the UAS. All 22 cases were completed successfully. The mean preoperative stone size was 26.6 ± 4.7 mm (range 21-32 mm), mean operative time was 85.7 ± 18.0 minutes (range 47-112 min), and mean hemoglobin drop was 1.2 ± 0.3 g/dL (range 0.5-2.2 g/dL). Intrapelvic pressure during the surgical procedure ranged 5 to 10 cm H2O. The mean hospital stay was 3.1 ± 1.8 days (range 2-5 d). Complete stone clearance was 18/22 (81.8%) with solo UMP and 20/22 (90.9%) when associated with retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). No major intra- or postoperative complications occurred. Implementation of UMP for the treatment of patients with renal stones 2-3 cm is feasible and safe. The procedure is less invasive and has a faster recovery period. Intraoperative retrograde UAS decreases intrarenal pressure, facilitates removal of stone fragments, and also allows simultaneous RIRS for stones in an inaccessible calix.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Drainage</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney Calculi - surgery</subject><subject>Kidney Calices - surgery</subject><subject>Kidney Pelvis - surgery</subject><subject>Lasers, Solid-State - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Length of Stay</subject><subject>Lithotripsy, Laser - methods</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nephrostomy, Percutaneous - methods</subject><subject>Operative Time</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0892-7790</issn><issn>1557-900X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kL1OwzAUhS0EoqUwsiK_QIp_Eidmqyp-KiqooJXYItu5VoOSOHJcpG6svCZPQqIC0x3Od46uPoQuKZlSkslraIopIzSZEprSIzSmSZJGkpC3YzTucxalqSQjdNZ174RQLig_RSMmKGOSijH6WNRtBTU0QYXSNdhZvKmCV3XZlHgF3uyCasDtOvwE7da7qgxbF1y9x9Z5vPagwlAeeizi359fpsaPZdHAHr8G10B3g2d45aEq-0Xl9_gFWufDOTqxqurg4vdO0Obudj1_iJbP94v5bBkZJpMQWa6NAcm1UlQUVjNreGxjmlpJtLSxSYpYMBYrw7UoUs1ElnEZZ9oqJlUi-ARFh13jXdd5sHnry7r_I6ckH_zlvb988JcP_nr-6sC3O11D8U__CeM_uphvQg</recordid><startdate>201511</startdate><enddate>201511</enddate><creator>Shah, Arvind K</creator><creator>Xu, Kewei</creator><creator>Liu, Hao</creator><creator>Huang, Hai</creator><creator>Lin, Tianxin</creator><creator>Bi, Liangkuan</creator><creator>Jinli, Han</creator><creator>Fan, Xinxiang</creator><creator>Shrestha, Rujan</creator><creator>Huang, Jian</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201511</creationdate><title>Implementation of Ultramini Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for Treatment of 2-3 cm Kidney Stones: A Preliminary Report</title><author>Shah, Arvind K ; Xu, Kewei ; Liu, Hao ; Huang, Hai ; Lin, Tianxin ; Bi, Liangkuan ; Jinli, Han ; Fan, Xinxiang ; Shrestha, Rujan ; Huang, Jian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c295t-f3bcce93baa16dfb2fc34f417f90b9f4c5d46224ac3b6d7b26883948bfa29a563</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Drainage</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney Calculi - surgery</topic><topic>Kidney Calices - surgery</topic><topic>Kidney Pelvis - surgery</topic><topic>Lasers, Solid-State - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Length of Stay</topic><topic>Lithotripsy, Laser - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nephrostomy, Percutaneous - methods</topic><topic>Operative Time</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shah, Arvind K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Kewei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Hai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Tianxin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bi, Liangkuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jinli, Han</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Xinxiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shrestha, Rujan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jian</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of endourology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shah, Arvind K</au><au>Xu, Kewei</au><au>Liu, Hao</au><au>Huang, Hai</au><au>Lin, Tianxin</au><au>Bi, Liangkuan</au><au>Jinli, Han</au><au>Fan, Xinxiang</au><au>Shrestha, Rujan</au><au>Huang, Jian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Implementation of Ultramini Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for Treatment of 2-3 cm Kidney Stones: A Preliminary Report</atitle><jtitle>Journal of endourology</jtitle><addtitle>J Endourol</addtitle><date>2015-11</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1231</spage><epage>1236</epage><pages>1231-1236</pages><issn>0892-7790</issn><eissn>1557-900X</eissn><abstract>Miniatured percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) techniques such as micro-PCNL (microperc) and ultramini-PCNL (UMP) are usually indicated for renal stones &lt;2 cm. We present our preliminary report of treating patients with 2 to 3 cm renal stones using UMP in a semisupine combined lithotomy position associated with a retrograde ureteral access sheath (UAS). From April 2013 to January 2014, we implemented 13F UMP for 22 patients with renal stones that were 2 to 3 cm with the patient positioned in a 45-degree semisupine combined lithotomy position. A retrograde 9.5/11.5F UAS was placed for maintaining low intrarenal pressure and debris drainage. Flexible ureteroscopy was used for stones inaccessible through the primary percutaneous tract in two patients. A 200-μ holmium laser was used for stone disintegration. Intrapelvic pressure was measured using an open end 5F ureteral catheter inserted through the UAS. All 22 cases were completed successfully. The mean preoperative stone size was 26.6 ± 4.7 mm (range 21-32 mm), mean operative time was 85.7 ± 18.0 minutes (range 47-112 min), and mean hemoglobin drop was 1.2 ± 0.3 g/dL (range 0.5-2.2 g/dL). Intrapelvic pressure during the surgical procedure ranged 5 to 10 cm H2O. The mean hospital stay was 3.1 ± 1.8 days (range 2-5 d). Complete stone clearance was 18/22 (81.8%) with solo UMP and 20/22 (90.9%) when associated with retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). No major intra- or postoperative complications occurred. Implementation of UMP for the treatment of patients with renal stones 2-3 cm is feasible and safe. The procedure is less invasive and has a faster recovery period. Intraoperative retrograde UAS decreases intrarenal pressure, facilitates removal of stone fragments, and also allows simultaneous RIRS for stones in an inaccessible calix.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>26122916</pmid><doi>10.1089/end.2015.0171</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Journal of endourology, 2015-11, Vol.29 (11), p.1231-1236
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subjects Adult
Aged
Drainage
Female
Humans
Kidney Calculi - surgery
Kidney Calices - surgery
Kidney Pelvis - surgery
Lasers, Solid-State - therapeutic use
Length of Stay
Lithotripsy, Laser - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Nephrostomy, Percutaneous - methods
Operative Time
Postoperative Complications
Young Adult
title Implementation of Ultramini Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for Treatment of 2-3 cm Kidney Stones: A Preliminary Report
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