Magnetohydrodynamics modelling successfully predicts new helical states in reversed-field pinch fusion plasmas

Nonlinear fluid modelling predictions of qualitatively new self-organized helical states in the reversed-field pinch configuration are confirmed by experiments in the RFX-mod device. The new states are realized by using a seed edge magnetic field, which can impose its helical pitch to the whole plas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nuclear fusion 2017-11, Vol.57 (11), p.116029
Hauptverfasser: Veranda, Marco, Bonfiglio, Daniele, Cappello, Susanna, Escande, Dominique Franck, Auriemma, Fulvio, Borgogno, Dario, Chacón, Luis, Fassina, Alessandro, Franz, Paolo, Gobbin, Marco, Grasso, Daniela, Puiatti, Maria Ester
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 116029
container_title Nuclear fusion
container_volume 57
creator Veranda, Marco
Bonfiglio, Daniele
Cappello, Susanna
Escande, Dominique Franck
Auriemma, Fulvio
Borgogno, Dario
Chacón, Luis
Fassina, Alessandro
Franz, Paolo
Gobbin, Marco
Grasso, Daniela
Puiatti, Maria Ester
description Nonlinear fluid modelling predictions of qualitatively new self-organized helical states in the reversed-field pinch configuration are confirmed by experiments in the RFX-mod device. The new states are realized by using a seed edge magnetic field, which can impose its helical pitch to the whole plasma. In simulations, we show increased magnetic order and reduced transport of magnetic field lines in regimes with the twist of a non-resonant mode. We reveal the existence of Cantori, encompassing the region characterized by conserved magnetic surfaces, which act as barriers to transport of magnetic field lines. This opens a new research line for transport studies in hot magnetized plasmas and highlights a path towards reversed-field pinches with high confinement at high current.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1741-4326/aa7f46
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subjects MHD
numerical modelling
reversed-field pinch
validation of numerical results
title Magnetohydrodynamics modelling successfully predicts new helical states in reversed-field pinch fusion plasmas
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