Reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution with two-way classical communication

The data post-processing scheme based on two-way classical communication (TWCC) can improve the tolerable bit error rate and extend the maximal transmission distance when used in a quantum key distribution (QKD) system. In this study, we apply the TWCC method to improve the performance of reference-...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese physics B 2024-09, Vol.33 (10), p.100302
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Chun, Wang, Hai-Tao, Lu, Yi-Fei, Jiang, Xiao-Lei, Zhao, Yan-Mei, Zhou, Yu, Wang, Yang, Li, Jia-Ji, Zhou, Yan-Yang, Wang, Xiang, Li, Hong-Wei, Bao, Wan-Su
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container_end_page
container_issue 10
container_start_page 100302
container_title Chinese physics B
container_volume 33
creator Zhou, Chun
Wang, Hai-Tao
Lu, Yi-Fei
Jiang, Xiao-Lei
Zhao, Yan-Mei
Zhou, Yu
Wang, Yang
Li, Jia-Ji
Zhou, Yan-Yang
Wang, Xiang
Li, Hong-Wei
Bao, Wan-Su
description The data post-processing scheme based on two-way classical communication (TWCC) can improve the tolerable bit error rate and extend the maximal transmission distance when used in a quantum key distribution (QKD) system. In this study, we apply the TWCC method to improve the performance of reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution (RFI-QKD), and analyze the influence of the TWCC method on the performance of decoy-state RFI-QKD in both asymptotic and non-asymptotic cases. Our numerical simulation results show that the TWCC method is able to extend the maximal transmission distance from 175 km to 198 km and improve the tolerable bit error rate from 10.48% to 16.75%. At the same time, the performance of RFI-QKD in terms of the secret key rate and maximum transmission distance are still greatly improved when statistical fluctuations are considered. We conclude that RFI-QKD with the TWCC method is of practical interest.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1674-1056/ad6a3d
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two-way classical communication
title Reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution with two-way classical communication
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