A new diversity index
We introduce here a new index of diversity based on consideration of reasonable propositions that such an index should have in order to represent diversity. The behaviour of the index is compared with that of the Gini-Simpson diversity index, and is found to predict more realistic values of diversit...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Physical biology 2021-11, Vol.18 (6), p.66004 |
---|---|
Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | |
---|---|
container_issue | 6 |
container_start_page | 66004 |
container_title | Physical biology |
container_volume | 18 |
creator | Augousti, A T Atkins, N Ben-Naim, A Bignall, S Hunter, G Tunnicliffe, M Radosz, A |
description | We introduce here a new index of diversity based on consideration of reasonable propositions that such an index should have in order to represent diversity. The behaviour of the index is compared with that of the Gini-Simpson diversity index, and is found to predict more realistic values of diversity for small communities, in particular when each species is equally represented and for small communities. The index correctly provides a measure of true diversity that is equal to the species richness across all values of species and organism numbers when all species are equally represented, as well as Hill's more stringent 'doubling' criterion when they are not. In addition, a new graphical interpretation is introduced that permits a straightforward visual comparison of pairs of indices across a wide range within a parameter space based on species and organism numbers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1088/1478-3975/ac264e |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_crossref_primary_10_1088_1478_3975_ac264e</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2572529911</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-86e834566025b6444cf29d3a92b695cad922675b7b7db125651e3c72b0933ec83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kEtLw0AURgdRbK0uBVfSlbgwdubOe1mKLyi40fWQeQRS2iTONNr-e1NSiwtxdS-Xcw98H0JXBN8TrNSEMKkyqiWf5A4EC0doeDgd_9oH6CylBcagActTNKCME0mZGqLL6bgKX2NffoaYyvV2XFY-bM7RSZEvU7jYzxF6f3x4mz1n89enl9l0njkqYJ0pEVSnEgIDt4Ix5grQnuYarNDc5V4DCMmttNJbAlxwEqiTYLGmNDhFR-i29zax_mhDWptVmVxYLvMq1G0ywCVw0JqQDsU96mKdUgyFaWK5yuPWEGx2ZZhdWrNLa_oyupfrvb21q-APDz_pO-CuB8q6MYu6jVUX9j_fzR94Yw1RRhjc1YCZaXxBvwFpCnHB</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2572529911</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A new diversity index</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>IOP Publishing Journals</source><source>Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link</source><creator>Augousti, A T ; Atkins, N ; Ben-Naim, A ; Bignall, S ; Hunter, G ; Tunnicliffe, M ; Radosz, A</creator><creatorcontrib>Augousti, A T ; Atkins, N ; Ben-Naim, A ; Bignall, S ; Hunter, G ; Tunnicliffe, M ; Radosz, A</creatorcontrib><description>We introduce here a new index of diversity based on consideration of reasonable propositions that such an index should have in order to represent diversity. The behaviour of the index is compared with that of the Gini-Simpson diversity index, and is found to predict more realistic values of diversity for small communities, in particular when each species is equally represented and for small communities. The index correctly provides a measure of true diversity that is equal to the species richness across all values of species and organism numbers when all species are equally represented, as well as Hill's more stringent 'doubling' criterion when they are not. In addition, a new graphical interpretation is introduced that permits a straightforward visual comparison of pairs of indices across a wide range within a parameter space based on species and organism numbers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1478-3975</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1478-3967</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1478-3975</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1088/1478-3975/ac264e</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34517348</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PBHIAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: IOP Publishing</publisher><subject>Biodiversity ; diversity index ; entropy ; Gini–Simpson index ; species richness</subject><ispartof>Physical biology, 2021-11, Vol.18 (6), p.66004</ispartof><rights>2021 The Author(s). Published by IOP Publishing Ltd</rights><rights>Creative Commons Attribution license.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-86e834566025b6444cf29d3a92b695cad922675b7b7db125651e3c72b0933ec83</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3000-9332</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1478-3975/ac264e/pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Giop$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,53821,53868</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34517348$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Augousti, A T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atkins, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ben-Naim, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bignall, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hunter, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tunnicliffe, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radosz, A</creatorcontrib><title>A new diversity index</title><title>Physical biology</title><addtitle>PhysBio</addtitle><addtitle>Phys. Biol</addtitle><description>We introduce here a new index of diversity based on consideration of reasonable propositions that such an index should have in order to represent diversity. The behaviour of the index is compared with that of the Gini-Simpson diversity index, and is found to predict more realistic values of diversity for small communities, in particular when each species is equally represented and for small communities. The index correctly provides a measure of true diversity that is equal to the species richness across all values of species and organism numbers when all species are equally represented, as well as Hill's more stringent 'doubling' criterion when they are not. In addition, a new graphical interpretation is introduced that permits a straightforward visual comparison of pairs of indices across a wide range within a parameter space based on species and organism numbers.</description><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>diversity index</subject><subject>entropy</subject><subject>Gini–Simpson index</subject><subject>species richness</subject><issn>1478-3975</issn><issn>1478-3967</issn><issn>1478-3975</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>O3W</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEtLw0AURgdRbK0uBVfSlbgwdubOe1mKLyi40fWQeQRS2iTONNr-e1NSiwtxdS-Xcw98H0JXBN8TrNSEMKkyqiWf5A4EC0doeDgd_9oH6CylBcagActTNKCME0mZGqLL6bgKX2NffoaYyvV2XFY-bM7RSZEvU7jYzxF6f3x4mz1n89enl9l0njkqYJ0pEVSnEgIDt4Ix5grQnuYarNDc5V4DCMmttNJbAlxwEqiTYLGmNDhFR-i29zax_mhDWptVmVxYLvMq1G0ywCVw0JqQDsU96mKdUgyFaWK5yuPWEGx2ZZhdWrNLa_oyupfrvb21q-APDz_pO-CuB8q6MYu6jVUX9j_fzR94Yw1RRhjc1YCZaXxBvwFpCnHB</recordid><startdate>20211101</startdate><enddate>20211101</enddate><creator>Augousti, A T</creator><creator>Atkins, N</creator><creator>Ben-Naim, A</creator><creator>Bignall, S</creator><creator>Hunter, G</creator><creator>Tunnicliffe, M</creator><creator>Radosz, A</creator><general>IOP Publishing</general><scope>O3W</scope><scope>TSCCA</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3000-9332</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211101</creationdate><title>A new diversity index</title><author>Augousti, A T ; Atkins, N ; Ben-Naim, A ; Bignall, S ; Hunter, G ; Tunnicliffe, M ; Radosz, A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c362t-86e834566025b6444cf29d3a92b695cad922675b7b7db125651e3c72b0933ec83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>diversity index</topic><topic>entropy</topic><topic>Gini–Simpson index</topic><topic>species richness</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Augousti, A T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atkins, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ben-Naim, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bignall, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hunter, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tunnicliffe, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Radosz, A</creatorcontrib><collection>Institute of Physics Open Access Journal Titles</collection><collection>IOPscience (Open Access)</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physical biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Augousti, A T</au><au>Atkins, N</au><au>Ben-Naim, A</au><au>Bignall, S</au><au>Hunter, G</au><au>Tunnicliffe, M</au><au>Radosz, A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A new diversity index</atitle><jtitle>Physical biology</jtitle><stitle>PhysBio</stitle><addtitle>Phys. Biol</addtitle><date>2021-11-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>66004</spage><pages>66004-</pages><issn>1478-3975</issn><issn>1478-3967</issn><eissn>1478-3975</eissn><coden>PBHIAT</coden><abstract>We introduce here a new index of diversity based on consideration of reasonable propositions that such an index should have in order to represent diversity. The behaviour of the index is compared with that of the Gini-Simpson diversity index, and is found to predict more realistic values of diversity for small communities, in particular when each species is equally represented and for small communities. The index correctly provides a measure of true diversity that is equal to the species richness across all values of species and organism numbers when all species are equally represented, as well as Hill's more stringent 'doubling' criterion when they are not. In addition, a new graphical interpretation is introduced that permits a straightforward visual comparison of pairs of indices across a wide range within a parameter space based on species and organism numbers.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>IOP Publishing</pub><pmid>34517348</pmid><doi>10.1088/1478-3975/ac264e</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3000-9332</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1478-3975 |
ispartof | Physical biology, 2021-11, Vol.18 (6), p.66004 |
issn | 1478-3975 1478-3967 1478-3975 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_crossref_primary_10_1088_1478_3975_ac264e |
source | MEDLINE; IOP Publishing Journals; Institute of Physics (IOP) Journals - HEAL-Link |
subjects | Biodiversity diversity index entropy Gini–Simpson index species richness |
title | A new diversity index |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-15T10%3A53%3A20IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20new%20diversity%20index&rft.jtitle=Physical%20biology&rft.au=Augousti,%20A%20T&rft.date=2021-11-01&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=66004&rft.pages=66004-&rft.issn=1478-3975&rft.eissn=1478-3975&rft.coden=PBHIAT&rft_id=info:doi/10.1088/1478-3975/ac264e&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2572529911%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2572529911&rft_id=info:pmid/34517348&rfr_iscdi=true |