Investigation of reduced reverse degree based polynomials & indices of gold crystals

Gold is widely recognized as a noble metal due to its inherent inertness in its bulk form. Nevertheless, gold exhibits reactivity in its ionic form. The inert qualities of bulk gold have led to its extensive recognition as a fundamental raw ingredient in several biomedical processes. These applicati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physica scripta 2024-07, Vol.99 (7), p.75259
Hauptverfasser: Khan, Abdul Rauf, Mutlib, Abdul, Campeña, Francis Joseph H, Tchier, Fairouz, Karim, Maimoona, Hussain, Shahid
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 75259
container_title Physica scripta
container_volume 99
creator Khan, Abdul Rauf
Mutlib, Abdul
Campeña, Francis Joseph H
Tchier, Fairouz
Karim, Maimoona
Hussain, Shahid
description Gold is widely recognized as a noble metal due to its inherent inertness in its bulk form. Nevertheless, gold exhibits reactivity in its ionic form. The inert qualities of bulk gold have led to its extensive recognition as a fundamental raw ingredient in several biomedical processes. These applications encompass drug delivery microchips, dental prostheses, reconstructive surgery, food additives, and endovascular stents. Gold in large amounts can be thought of as safe. Gold can also exist as molecules or ions, specifically gold ions, making it easier to make gold nanomaterials. The distinctive characteristics of gold set it apart from its molecular or bulk states, making its execution a very efficient instrument in the field of nanomedicine. Some of these traits are ease of synthesis, a higher ratio of surface area to volume, more reactive particles, the ability to withstand changes to the surface, and strong optical properties. The reduced reverse degree-based polynomials and topological descriptors of the molecular structure of the gold crystal are investigated in this manuscript. The numerical and graphical analysis of outcomes this study are also described.
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subjects computation
gold crystal
molecular graphs
reduced reverse degree
topological descriptors
title Investigation of reduced reverse degree based polynomials & indices of gold crystals
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