Fast-ion velocity-space tomography using slowing-down regularization in EAST plasmas with co- and counter-current neutral beam injection

We demonstrate 2D reconstructions of the fast-ion velocity distribution from two-view fast-ion D-alpha (FIDA) measurements at the EAST tokamak. By expressing the distribution in a basis relying on the fast-ion slowing-down process in fusion plasmas, the smoothness and velocity-space resolution of re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plasma physics and controlled fusion 2020-11, Vol.62 (11), p.115019
Hauptverfasser: Madsen, B, Huang, J, Salewski, M, Järleblad, H, Hansen, P C, Stagner, L, Su, J, Chang, J F, Fu, J, Wang, J F, Liang, L Z, Zhong, G Q, Li, Y Y, Lyu, B, Liu, H Q, Zang, Q, Luo, Z P, Nocente, M, Moseev, D, Fan, T S, Zhang, Y M, Yang, D, Sun, J Q, Liao, L Y
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container_end_page
container_issue 11
container_start_page 115019
container_title Plasma physics and controlled fusion
container_volume 62
creator Madsen, B
Huang, J
Salewski, M
Järleblad, H
Hansen, P C
Stagner, L
Su, J
Chang, J F
Fu, J
Wang, J F
Liang, L Z
Zhong, G Q
Li, Y Y
Lyu, B
Liu, H Q
Zang, Q
Luo, Z P
Nocente, M
Moseev, D
Fan, T S
Zhang, Y M
Yang, D
Sun, J Q
Liao, L Y
description We demonstrate 2D reconstructions of the fast-ion velocity distribution from two-view fast-ion D-alpha (FIDA) measurements at the EAST tokamak. By expressing the distribution in a basis relying on the fast-ion slowing-down process in fusion plasmas, the smoothness and velocity-space resolution of reconstructions are improved. We reconstruct distributions of fast ions born from simultaneous co- and counter-current neutral beam injection and detect the expected distinct change in fast-ion birth pitch when comparing discharges utilizing different neutral beam injectors. For purely co-current injection, we find a good agreement between TRANSP-predicted and reconstructed fast-ion densities, pressures and current densities for energies above 20 keV. We furthermore illustrate the improvement of the reconstructed high-energy range (> 40 keV) of the distribution by combining FIDA with neutron emission spectroscopy measurements with the compact single-plate EJ301 scintillator.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1361-6587/abb79b
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subjects EAST tokamak
fast ions
fast-ion D-alpha spectroscopy
slowing-down regularization
velocity-space tomography
title Fast-ion velocity-space tomography using slowing-down regularization in EAST plasmas with co- and counter-current neutral beam injection
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