Dynamically tunable plasmon-induced transparency effect based on graphene metasurfaces

Plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) is theoretically explored for a graphene metamaterial using finite-difference time-domain numerical simulations and coupled-mode-theory theoretical analysis. In this work, the proposed structure consists of one rectangular cavity and three strips to generate the PI...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of physics. D, Applied physics Applied physics, 2022-03, Vol.55 (11), p.115105
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Shuxian, Li, Junyi, Guo, Zicong, Chen, Li, Wen, Kunhua, Xu, Pengbai, Yang, Jun, Qin, Yuwen
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 115105
container_title Journal of physics. D, Applied physics
container_volume 55
creator Chen, Shuxian
Li, Junyi
Guo, Zicong
Chen, Li
Wen, Kunhua
Xu, Pengbai
Yang, Jun
Qin, Yuwen
description Plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) is theoretically explored for a graphene metamaterial using finite-difference time-domain numerical simulations and coupled-mode-theory theoretical analysis. In this work, the proposed structure consists of one rectangular cavity and three strips to generate the PIT phenomenon. The PIT window can be regulated dynamically by adjusting the Fermi level of the graphene. Importantly, the modulation depth of the amplitude can reach 90.4%. The refractive index sensitivity of the PIT window is also investigated, and the simulation results show that a sensitivity of 1.335 THz RIU −1 is achieved. Additionally, when the polarization angle of the incident light is changed gradually from 0° to 90°, the performance of the structure is greatly affected. Finally, the proposed structure is particularly enlightening for the design of dynamically tuned terahertz devices.
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1361-6463/ac3f5b
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subjects graphene
high sensitivity
mode
optical switch
plasmon-induced transparency
title Dynamically tunable plasmon-induced transparency effect based on graphene metasurfaces
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