The Effect of Binarity on Stellar Rotation: Beyond the Reach of Tides

We present a comparison between the rotation period distributions of solar-type single stars and primary stars in close binaries (0.1 AU [unk] a [unk] 5 AU) in the young ( similar to 150 Myr) open cluster M35 (NGC 2168). We find that the primary stars in the close binaries rotate faster than the sin...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The Astrophysical journal 2007-08, Vol.665 (2), p.L155-L158
Hauptverfasser: Meibom, Søren, Mathieu, Robert D, Stassun, Keivan G
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We present a comparison between the rotation period distributions of solar-type single stars and primary stars in close binaries (0.1 AU [unk] a [unk] 5 AU) in the young ( similar to 150 Myr) open cluster M35 (NGC 2168). We find that the primary stars in the close binaries rotate faster than the single stars, on average. The differences in the means and medians between the period distributions are statistically significant at the 99.9% level or higher. The faster rotation among the primary stars in close binaries is not due to tidal synchronization as tidally evolved stars are excluded from the comparison. We discuss this result in the context of different early-evolution accretion processes and star-disk interactions for single stars and stars in close binaries.
ISSN:1538-4357
0004-637X
1538-4357
DOI:10.1086/521437