Establishment and characterization of organoids from a patient with adenomyoepithelioma of the breast

Adenomyoepithelioma (AME) of the breast is a rare tumor that is composed of proliferating epithelial and myoepithelial cells. The pathogenesis of AME remains unclear, and no breast cancer cells have been identified in such tumor tissues. In this study, we established patient-derived breast cancer or...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioengineered 2021-12, Vol.12 (2), p.11578-11585
Hauptverfasser: Luo, XiangRong, She, JianTao, Xu, Tao, Zhou, Yuan, Xu, ChuanBo, Jiang, JianPing, Li, TianGang, Liu, Huajiang, Shen, Hui, Yin, Bolong, Dai, Bin
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 11578
container_title Bioengineered
container_volume 12
creator Luo, XiangRong
She, JianTao
Xu, Tao
Zhou, Yuan
Xu, ChuanBo
Jiang, JianPing
Li, TianGang
Liu, Huajiang
Shen, Hui
Yin, Bolong
Dai, Bin
description Adenomyoepithelioma (AME) of the breast is a rare tumor that is composed of proliferating epithelial and myoepithelial cells. The pathogenesis of AME remains unclear, and no breast cancer cells have been identified in such tumor tissues. In this study, we established patient-derived breast cancer organoids from the surgical tumor samples of an elderly Chinese woman with an AME of the breast. Our findings confirmed the successful establishment of organoids from an AME of the breast of this patient. A short tandem repeat analysis revealed that the DNA signature of the AME of the breast organoids matched the DNA signature of the original tumor specimen. Moreover, diameter assay confirmed that the organoids from the breast AME showed sensitivity to paclitaxel and doxorubicin treatments, which was similar to, but lesser than that of primary culture cells. In conclusion, we established an efficient 3-dimensional breast cancer organoid culture platform from an AME of the breast. This platform can be effectively used for exploring clinicopathological and genomic characteristics of AME of the breast to identify possible treatments and increase awareness about this disease entity.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/21655979.2021.1974809
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The pathogenesis of AME remains unclear, and no breast cancer cells have been identified in such tumor tissues. In this study, we established patient-derived breast cancer organoids from the surgical tumor samples of an elderly Chinese woman with an AME of the breast. Our findings confirmed the successful establishment of organoids from an AME of the breast of this patient. A short tandem repeat analysis revealed that the DNA signature of the AME of the breast organoids matched the DNA signature of the original tumor specimen. Moreover, diameter assay confirmed that the organoids from the breast AME showed sensitivity to paclitaxel and doxorubicin treatments, which was similar to, but lesser than that of primary culture cells. In conclusion, we established an efficient 3-dimensional breast cancer organoid culture platform from an AME of the breast. 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subjects 3-d breast cancer organoids
Adenomyoepithelioma - diagnostic imaging
Adenomyoepithelioma - drug therapy
Adenomyoepithelioma - genetics
Adenomyoepithelioma - pathology
Adenomyoepithelioma of the breast
Aged
breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
drug sensitivity test
Female
Humans
Microsatellite Repeats - genetics
organoid culture
Organoids - pathology
Research Paper
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Establishment and characterization of organoids from a patient with adenomyoepithelioma of the breast
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