Myeloid IPMK promotes the resolution of serum transfer-induced arthritis in mice

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by widespread joint inflammation, which leads to joint damage, disability, and mortality. Among the several types of immune cells, myeloid cells such as macrophages are critical for controlling the pathogenesis of RA. Inositol p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Animal cells and systems 2021, 25(4), , pp.219-226
Hauptverfasser: Ahn, Hyoungjoon, Roh, Jong Seong, Lee, Seulgi, Beon, Jiyoon, Lee, Beomgu, Sohn, Dong Hyun, Kim, Seyun
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container_start_page 219
container_title Animal cells and systems
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creator Ahn, Hyoungjoon
Roh, Jong Seong
Lee, Seulgi
Beon, Jiyoon
Lee, Beomgu
Sohn, Dong Hyun
Kim, Seyun
description Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by widespread joint inflammation, which leads to joint damage, disability, and mortality. Among the several types of immune cells, myeloid cells such as macrophages are critical for controlling the pathogenesis of RA. Inositol phosphates are water-soluble signaling molecules, which are synthesized by a series of enzymes including inositol phosphate kinases. Previous studies revealed actions of inositol phosphates and their metabolic enzymes in the modulation of inflammation such as Toll-like receptor-triggered innate immunity. However, the physiological roles of inositol polyphosphate (IP) metabolism in the regulation of RA remain largely uncharacterized. Therefore, our study sought to determine the role of inositol polyphosphate multikinase (IPMK), a key enzyme for IP metabolism and various cellular signaling control mechanisms, in mediating RA. Using myeloid cell-specific IPMK knockout (KO) mice, arthritis was induced via intraperitoneal K/BxN serum injection, after which disease severity was evaluated. Both wild-type and IPMK KO mice developed similar RA phenotypes; however, conditional deletion of IPMK in myeloid cells led to elevated arthritis scores during the resolution phase, suggesting that IPMK deficiency in myeloid cells impairs the resolution of inflammation. Bone marrow-derived IPMK KO macrophages exhibited no apparent defects in immunoglobulin Fc receptor (FcR) activation, osteoclast differentiation, or resolvin signaling. Taken together, our findings suggest that myeloid IPMK is a key determinant of RA resolution.
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Both wild-type and IPMK KO mice developed similar RA phenotypes; however, conditional deletion of IPMK in myeloid cells led to elevated arthritis scores during the resolution phase, suggesting that IPMK deficiency in myeloid cells impairs the resolution of inflammation. Bone marrow-derived IPMK KO macrophages exhibited no apparent defects in immunoglobulin Fc receptor (FcR) activation, osteoclast differentiation, or resolvin signaling. 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subjects Arthritis
Autoimmune diseases
Biomedical materials
Bone marrow
Chemical synthesis
Enzymes
Fc receptors
Immune system
Inflammation
Innate immunity
Inositol phosphate
Inositol phosphates
Inositol polyphosphate
IPMK
Joints (anatomy)
Kinases
Macrophages
Metabolism
Myeloid cells
Osteoclastogenesis
Pathogenesis
Phenotypes
Proteins
Receptors
resolution
Rheumatoid arthritis
Signaling
Toll-like receptors
생물학
title Myeloid IPMK promotes the resolution of serum transfer-induced arthritis in mice
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