Kinetic Parameters of Changes in Sensory Characteristics of Minimally Processed Rambutan

The aim of this work was to develop kinetic models to describe the sensory changes of minimally processed rambutan. Quality was assessed by a trained panel. The attributes that most decreased were freshness, aroma, and appearance (17-38%), and the defects that were more increased were off-odors and...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of fruit science 2016-04, Vol.16 (2), p.159-170
Hauptverfasser: González González, Gladys, Salinas Hernández, Rosa Ma, Marcela Piagentini, Andrea, Montejo, Fidel Ulín, Miranda Cruz, Edith, Élida Pirovani, María
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container_end_page 170
container_issue 2
container_start_page 159
container_title International journal of fruit science
container_volume 16
creator González González, Gladys
Salinas Hernández, Rosa Ma
Marcela Piagentini, Andrea
Montejo, Fidel Ulín
Miranda Cruz, Edith
Élida Pirovani, María
description The aim of this work was to develop kinetic models to describe the sensory changes of minimally processed rambutan. Quality was assessed by a trained panel. The attributes that most decreased were freshness, aroma, and appearance (17-38%), and the defects that were more increased were off-odors and off-flavors (28-67%). Although whole fruit is sensitive to chilling injury, minimally processed rambutan is preserved better at 4.6 °C. Color, sweetness, and off-odor changes were adjusted to first-order kinetic and the other characteristics to zero order. Sourness, aroma, and color have higher activation energies (235-297.4 KJ mol -1 ), and these characteristics would change faster if failure in the cold chain occurs.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/15538362.2015.1087360
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subjects kinetics
Minimal processing
sensory changes
tropical fruits
title Kinetic Parameters of Changes in Sensory Characteristics of Minimally Processed Rambutan
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