Validation of an opto-electronic instrument for the measurement of weighted countermovement jump execution velocity

The purpose of this study was to analyse the reliability and validity of an opto-electronic sensor system (Velowin) compared to a linear velocity transducer (T-Force System) considered as the gold standard. Mean velocity (MV) and peak velocity (PV) generated in the Smith machine bar placed on the sh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sports biomechanics 2021-03, Vol.20 (2), p.150-164
Hauptverfasser: Peña García-Orea, Guillermo, Belando-Pedreño, Noelia, Merino-Barrero, Juan Andrés, Jiménez-Ruiz, Abel, Heredia-Elvar, Juan Ramón
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container_end_page 164
container_issue 2
container_start_page 150
container_title Sports biomechanics
container_volume 20
creator Peña García-Orea, Guillermo
Belando-Pedreño, Noelia
Merino-Barrero, Juan Andrés
Jiménez-Ruiz, Abel
Heredia-Elvar, Juan Ramón
description The purpose of this study was to analyse the reliability and validity of an opto-electronic sensor system (Velowin) compared to a linear velocity transducer (T-Force System) considered as the gold standard. Mean velocity (MV) and peak velocity (PV) generated in the Smith machine bar placed on the shoulders in counter-movement jump exercise (CMJ) were analysed. The study was conducted with a sample of 21 men with experience in resistance training. Five measurements were analysed for CMJ exercise in concentric phase using a progressive loading increase. Three jumps were made per load with a 3-4 min recovery between loads. The analysis of the variance confirmed that there were no significant differences (p > 0.05) in the execution velocity between Velowin and T-Force with each of the loads. The reliability analysis showed, with each of the loads, high values of the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC = 0.95-0.99) and a 'substantial' Lin´s concordance coefficient in MV (CCC ≥0.96) and between 'substantial' (CCC = 0.98) and 'almost perfect' (CCC = 0.99) in PV. These results confirm the reliability and validity of the Velowin device is reliable for measuring the execution velocity in loaded CMJ exercise.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/14763141.2018.1526316
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Mean velocity (MV) and peak velocity (PV) generated in the Smith machine bar placed on the shoulders in counter-movement jump exercise (CMJ) were analysed. The study was conducted with a sample of 21 men with experience in resistance training. Five measurements were analysed for CMJ exercise in concentric phase using a progressive loading increase. Three jumps were made per load with a 3-4 min recovery between loads. The analysis of the variance confirmed that there were no significant differences (p &gt; 0.05) in the execution velocity between Velowin and T-Force with each of the loads. The reliability analysis showed, with each of the loads, high values of the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC = 0.95-0.99) and a 'substantial' Lin´s concordance coefficient in MV (CCC ≥0.96) and between 'substantial' (CCC = 0.98) and 'almost perfect' (CCC = 0.99) in PV. 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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles)
subjects Adult
Analysis of Variance
Athletic Performance - physiology
Biomechanical Phenomena
Electronics
evaluation
Exercise Test - instrumentation
Humans
kinematic
Lower Extremity - physiology
Male
Muscle Strength
Optical Devices
Physical training
Plyometric Exercise
reliability
Reproducibility of Results
Resistance Training - instrumentation
Resistance Training - methods
Strength
Task Performance and Analysis
Transducers
Velocity
title Validation of an opto-electronic instrument for the measurement of weighted countermovement jump execution velocity
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