Drug treatment utilization before, during and after pregnancy

This study retrospectively explored drug treatment utilization before, during and after pregnancy for all identified substance-using women delivering at a county hospital over a 4-year period (n = 431). Drug treatment data were linked to hospital data to analyse treatment utilization. Fifty-three pe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of substance use 2007-01, Vol.12 (1), p.27-38
Hauptverfasser: Wolfe, Ellen L., Guydish, Joseph R., Santos, Ann, Delucchi, Kevin L., Gleghorn, Alice
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container_end_page 38
container_issue 1
container_start_page 27
container_title Journal of substance use
container_volume 12
creator Wolfe, Ellen L.
Guydish, Joseph R.
Santos, Ann
Delucchi, Kevin L.
Gleghorn, Alice
description This study retrospectively explored drug treatment utilization before, during and after pregnancy for all identified substance-using women delivering at a county hospital over a 4-year period (n = 431). Drug treatment data were linked to hospital data to analyse treatment utilization. Fifty-three per cent received treatment the year before, during, or within the year after delivery, with a significantly higher proportion receiving treatment during and after pregnancy. There were significant increases in methadone and residential treatment services during pregnancy. Women spent significantly more time in treatment after delivery compared with before or during pregnancy. However, 47% of these women did not receive drug treatment. These findings support current literature suggesting that pregnancy presents an opportunity to engage women in treatment. However, there is a need to decrease the institutional, legal, and funding barriers that exist between health care and drug treatment providers. Utilizing available data to track perinatal substance use and treatment utilization are important to plan for adequate availability of treatment services for this population.
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Taylor & Francis; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects Drug replacement therapy
drug treatment
Perinatal period
Pregnancy
Residential treatment
Substance abuse
Substance use
Women
title Drug treatment utilization before, during and after pregnancy
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