The effect of a large-scale workfare program on child marriage in India

This paper examines the impact of a large-scale workfare program, the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS), on child marriage in India. We use two rounds of data from the District Level Household & Facility Surveys and estimate a difference-in-differences model by comparing changes...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oxford development studies 2021-10, Vol.49 (4), p.337-350
Hauptverfasser: Tsaneva, Magda, O'Donoghue, Ashley
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description This paper examines the impact of a large-scale workfare program, the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS), on child marriage in India. We use two rounds of data from the District Level Household & Facility Surveys and estimate a difference-in-differences model by comparing changes in child marriage rates between a cohort of young women and a cohort of older women before and after program implementation. We find that NREGS is associated with an increase in the probability of marriage before 18 of 2.7 percentage points, or 10.6%. Our results are similar when using different definitions of child marriage and are also robust to using a hazard model and a model with program intensity at the district level.
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source PAIS Index; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete
subjects Child marriage
Children
Employment
India
NREGS
Nuptiality
Older people
Older women
Program implementation
Public assistance programs
workfare
Workfare programs
Young women
title The effect of a large-scale workfare program on child marriage in India
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