Facial Processing and the Delusional Misidentification Syndromes

Research indicates that the delusional misidentification syndromes (DMS) are linked to right hemisphere dysfunction. However, the extent and nature of any underlying processing impairment in patients with DMS remains unclear. We investigated five paranoid schizophrenic patients diagnosed with DMS (4...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cognitive neuropsychiatry 1998-11, Vol.3 (4), p.299-314
Hauptverfasser: Oyebode, F., Edelstyn, N.M.J., Humphreys, G.W., Booker, E.
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Edelstyn, N.M.J.
Humphreys, G.W.
Booker, E.
description Research indicates that the delusional misidentification syndromes (DMS) are linked to right hemisphere dysfunction. However, the extent and nature of any underlying processing impairment in patients with DMS remains unclear. We investigated five paranoid schizophrenic patients diagnosed with DMS (4 Fregoli and 1 Capgras patient), in conjunction with groups of psychotic and normal controls. Neuropsychological testing included assessments of verbal and performance IQ visuospatial function, and unfamiliar and famous face processing. Deficiencies were restricted to performance IQ and face-processing tasks, and these were most evident among the DMS group. No single neuropsychological profile characterised all the Fregoli patients or differentiated the Capgras patient. These results are discussed in the context of proposals which link the DMS to right hemisphere dysfunction.
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subjects Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Biological and medical sciences
Medical sciences
Other psychotic disorders
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Psychoses
title Facial Processing and the Delusional Misidentification Syndromes
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