Analysis of the volatile concentrate of the leaves and flowers of Helichrysum italicum (Roth) Don ssp. microphyllum (Willd.) Nyman (Asteraceae) by supercritical fluid extraction and their essential oils

Helichrysum italicum ssp. microphyllum extract was isolated by supercritical CO2 extraction with a fractional separation technique. Operative conditions were: extractor, 90 bar and 50 degrees C for 240 min; first separator, 90 bar and -10 degrees C; second separator, 15 bar and 15 degrees C. GC/MS a...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of essential oil research 2003-03, Vol.15 (2), p.120-126
Hauptverfasser: Marongiu, B, Piras, A, Desogus, E, Porcedda, S, Ballero, M
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container_end_page 126
container_issue 2
container_start_page 120
container_title The Journal of essential oil research
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creator Marongiu, B
Piras, A
Desogus, E
Porcedda, S
Ballero, M
description Helichrysum italicum ssp. microphyllum extract was isolated by supercritical CO2 extraction with a fractional separation technique. Operative conditions were: extractor, 90 bar and 50 degrees C for 240 min; first separator, 90 bar and -10 degrees C; second separator, 15 bar and 15 degrees C. GC/MS analysis of the leaf volatile concentrate revealed that it mainly consisted of neryl acetate (26.0%), nerol (9.1%), neryl propionate (6.7%). gamma-curcumene (10.8%) and cis-dihydrooccidentalol (4.3%). The differences observed between the composition of the SFE volatile concentrate and the hydrodistilled oil were minor.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/10412905.2003.9712087
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identifier ISSN: 1041-2905
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subjects acetates
aerial parts
animal pathogenic bacteria
animal pathogenic fungi
antibacterial properties
antifungal properties
Asteraceae
carbon dioxide
chemical composition
cis-dihydro-occidentantol
distillates
essential oil composition
essential oils
extract composition
flowers
gamma-curcumene
Helichrysum italicum
Helichrysum italicum ssp. microphyllum
Helichrysum italicum subsp. microphyllum
leaves
neryl acetate
plant extracts
separation
shrubs
supercritical CO
supercritical fluid extraction
volatile organic compounds
wild plants
γ-curcumene
title Analysis of the volatile concentrate of the leaves and flowers of Helichrysum italicum (Roth) Don ssp. microphyllum (Willd.) Nyman (Asteraceae) by supercritical fluid extraction and their essential oils
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