Haematological and serum biochemistry profile of the juvenile wild African giant rat (Cricetomys gambianus, Waterhouse - 1840) in Nsukka, South-Eastern Nigeria - a preliminary investigation
The study evaluated the haematological and serum biochemistry profile of juvenile wild African giant rat and determined the influence of sex on the haematological and serum biochemistry parameters. These evaluations were carried out on 18 juvenile wild African giant rats of either sex, in Nsukka, so...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Applied Animal Research 2017-01, Vol.45 (1), p.190-194 |
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description | The study evaluated the haematological and serum biochemistry profile of juvenile wild African giant rat and determined the influence of sex on the haematological and serum biochemistry parameters. These evaluations were carried out on 18 juvenile wild African giant rats of either sex, in Nsukka, south-eastern Nigeria, within the months of March-May 2014. Standard procedures were carried out in all the haematological and serum biochemical determinations. The overall mean with the minimum and maximum values for some of the hemato-biochemical parameters were as follows: packed cell volume - 34.87 ± 0.76 % (31.00 - 39.00); red blood cell count - 9.33 ± 0.66 x 10
6
/µl (6.26 - 13.40); hemoglobin concentration - 10.27 ± 0.22 g/dl (9.26 - 12.63); total leukocyte count - 7.74 ± 0.14 x 10
3
/µl (7.00 - 9.05); aspartate aminotransferase - 76.15 ± 6.68 IU/L (54.58 - 128.54); alanine aminotransferase - 18.09 ± 1.61 IU/L(11.91 - 25.49); alkaline phosphatase - 102.08 ± 2.43 IU/L (83.18 - 111.82); total proteins - 4.70 ± 0.10 g/dl (4.03 - 5.18). The females had significantly higher (p |
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6
/µl (6.26 - 13.40); hemoglobin concentration - 10.27 ± 0.22 g/dl (9.26 - 12.63); total leukocyte count - 7.74 ± 0.14 x 10
3
/µl (7.00 - 9.05); aspartate aminotransferase - 76.15 ± 6.68 IU/L (54.58 - 128.54); alanine aminotransferase - 18.09 ± 1.61 IU/L(11.91 - 25.49); alkaline phosphatase - 102.08 ± 2.43 IU/L (83.18 - 111.82); total proteins - 4.70 ± 0.10 g/dl (4.03 - 5.18). The females had significantly higher (p < .05) serum ALT, blood urea nitrogen and albumin values than males. The present study has presented preliminary information on the range of haematological and serum biochemistry parameters which may be useful to biomedical researchers and veterinary clinicians.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0971-2119</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0974-1844</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/09712119.2016.1141772</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Abingdon: Taylor & Francis</publisher><subject>African giant rat ; Alanine ; Alanine transaminase ; Alkaline phosphatase ; Aspartate aminotransferase ; Biochemistry ; Cell size ; Cricetomys emini ; Erythrocytes ; Haematology ; Hematology ; Hemoglobin ; juvenile ; serum biochemistry ; Urea ; wild</subject><ispartof>Journal of Applied Animal Research, 2017-01, Vol.45 (1), p.190-194</ispartof><rights>2016 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis 2016</rights><rights>2016 The Author(s). Published by Taylor & Francis. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-f6fd1fdb957bd52df93facd4fc9e47f33ad57d9629454393d0defa436bbbf57d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-f6fd1fdb957bd52df93facd4fc9e47f33ad57d9629454393d0defa436bbbf57d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,864,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Igbokwe, Casmir Onwuaso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agina, Onyinyechukwu Ada</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okoye, Chidozie Nwabuisi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Onoja, Remigus Ibe</creatorcontrib><title>Haematological and serum biochemistry profile of the juvenile wild African giant rat (Cricetomys gambianus, Waterhouse - 1840) in Nsukka, South-Eastern Nigeria - a preliminary investigation</title><title>Journal of Applied Animal Research</title><description>The study evaluated the haematological and serum biochemistry profile of juvenile wild African giant rat and determined the influence of sex on the haematological and serum biochemistry parameters. These evaluations were carried out on 18 juvenile wild African giant rats of either sex, in Nsukka, south-eastern Nigeria, within the months of March-May 2014. Standard procedures were carried out in all the haematological and serum biochemical determinations. The overall mean with the minimum and maximum values for some of the hemato-biochemical parameters were as follows: packed cell volume - 34.87 ± 0.76 % (31.00 - 39.00); red blood cell count - 9.33 ± 0.66 x 10
6
/µl (6.26 - 13.40); hemoglobin concentration - 10.27 ± 0.22 g/dl (9.26 - 12.63); total leukocyte count - 7.74 ± 0.14 x 10
3
/µl (7.00 - 9.05); aspartate aminotransferase - 76.15 ± 6.68 IU/L (54.58 - 128.54); alanine aminotransferase - 18.09 ± 1.61 IU/L(11.91 - 25.49); alkaline phosphatase - 102.08 ± 2.43 IU/L (83.18 - 111.82); total proteins - 4.70 ± 0.10 g/dl (4.03 - 5.18). The females had significantly higher (p < .05) serum ALT, blood urea nitrogen and albumin values than males. The present study has presented preliminary information on the range of haematological and serum biochemistry parameters which may be useful to biomedical researchers and veterinary clinicians.</description><subject>African giant rat</subject><subject>Alanine</subject><subject>Alanine transaminase</subject><subject>Alkaline phosphatase</subject><subject>Aspartate aminotransferase</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Cell size</subject><subject>Cricetomys emini</subject><subject>Erythrocytes</subject><subject>Haematology</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Hemoglobin</subject><subject>juvenile</subject><subject>serum biochemistry</subject><subject>Urea</subject><subject>wild</subject><issn>0971-2119</issn><issn>0974-1844</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>0YH</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UcFu1DAQjRBIVKWfgDQSF5CaxY6dZH2jWhWKVMEBEEdrEtu73iZ2sZ1W-3H8G7NsueKLPW_em3nyq6rXnK04W7P3TPW84VytGsa7FeeS933zrDojXNZ8LeXzv29eH0kvq4uc94yOVKLp-Fn1-wbtjCVOcetHnACDgWzTMsPg47izs88lHeA-RecnC9FB2VnYLw82HOtHPxm4com0AbYeQ4GEBd5uCLElzocMW5wHaiz5En5isWkXl2yhBvLG3oEP8CUvd3d4Cd_iUnb1NWYiEeq3NnkkItJ2O_nZByQnPjzYXPwWi4_hVfXC4ZTtxdN9Xv34eP19c1Pffv30eXN1W49i3Zbadc5wZwbV9oNpG-OUcDga6UZlZe-EQNP2RnWNkq0UShhmrEMpumEYHHXEefXmNJf-4ddC-_U-LinQSt1w1QrWrHlLrPbEGlPMOVmn75OfybTmTB_D0v_C0sew9FNYpPtw0vngYprxMabJ6IKHKSaXMIw-a_H_EX8AcCqe0w</recordid><startdate>20170101</startdate><enddate>20170101</enddate><creator>Igbokwe, Casmir Onwuaso</creator><creator>Agina, Onyinyechukwu Ada</creator><creator>Okoye, Chidozie Nwabuisi</creator><creator>Onoja, Remigus Ibe</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>0YH</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170101</creationdate><title>Haematological and serum biochemistry profile of the juvenile wild African giant rat (Cricetomys gambianus, Waterhouse - 1840) in Nsukka, South-Eastern Nigeria - a preliminary investigation</title><author>Igbokwe, Casmir Onwuaso ; Agina, Onyinyechukwu Ada ; Okoye, Chidozie Nwabuisi ; Onoja, Remigus Ibe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-f6fd1fdb957bd52df93facd4fc9e47f33ad57d9629454393d0defa436bbbf57d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>African giant rat</topic><topic>Alanine</topic><topic>Alanine transaminase</topic><topic>Alkaline phosphatase</topic><topic>Aspartate aminotransferase</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Cell size</topic><topic>Cricetomys emini</topic><topic>Erythrocytes</topic><topic>Haematology</topic><topic>Hematology</topic><topic>Hemoglobin</topic><topic>juvenile</topic><topic>serum biochemistry</topic><topic>Urea</topic><topic>wild</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Igbokwe, Casmir Onwuaso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agina, Onyinyechukwu Ada</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okoye, Chidozie Nwabuisi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Onoja, Remigus Ibe</creatorcontrib><collection>Taylor & Francis Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><jtitle>Journal of Applied Animal Research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Igbokwe, Casmir Onwuaso</au><au>Agina, Onyinyechukwu Ada</au><au>Okoye, Chidozie Nwabuisi</au><au>Onoja, Remigus Ibe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Haematological and serum biochemistry profile of the juvenile wild African giant rat (Cricetomys gambianus, Waterhouse - 1840) in Nsukka, South-Eastern Nigeria - a preliminary investigation</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Applied Animal Research</jtitle><date>2017-01-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>190</spage><epage>194</epage><pages>190-194</pages><issn>0971-2119</issn><eissn>0974-1844</eissn><abstract>The study evaluated the haematological and serum biochemistry profile of juvenile wild African giant rat and determined the influence of sex on the haematological and serum biochemistry parameters. These evaluations were carried out on 18 juvenile wild African giant rats of either sex, in Nsukka, south-eastern Nigeria, within the months of March-May 2014. Standard procedures were carried out in all the haematological and serum biochemical determinations. The overall mean with the minimum and maximum values for some of the hemato-biochemical parameters were as follows: packed cell volume - 34.87 ± 0.76 % (31.00 - 39.00); red blood cell count - 9.33 ± 0.66 x 10
6
/µl (6.26 - 13.40); hemoglobin concentration - 10.27 ± 0.22 g/dl (9.26 - 12.63); total leukocyte count - 7.74 ± 0.14 x 10
3
/µl (7.00 - 9.05); aspartate aminotransferase - 76.15 ± 6.68 IU/L (54.58 - 128.54); alanine aminotransferase - 18.09 ± 1.61 IU/L(11.91 - 25.49); alkaline phosphatase - 102.08 ± 2.43 IU/L (83.18 - 111.82); total proteins - 4.70 ± 0.10 g/dl (4.03 - 5.18). The females had significantly higher (p < .05) serum ALT, blood urea nitrogen and albumin values than males. The present study has presented preliminary information on the range of haematological and serum biochemistry parameters which may be useful to biomedical researchers and veterinary clinicians.</abstract><cop>Abingdon</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/09712119.2016.1141772</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | African giant rat Alanine Alanine transaminase Alkaline phosphatase Aspartate aminotransferase Biochemistry Cell size Cricetomys emini Erythrocytes Haematology Hematology Hemoglobin juvenile serum biochemistry Urea wild |
title | Haematological and serum biochemistry profile of the juvenile wild African giant rat (Cricetomys gambianus, Waterhouse - 1840) in Nsukka, South-Eastern Nigeria - a preliminary investigation |
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