Downregulation of miR-124 predicts poor prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients

Background and aims: miRNA-124 (miR-124) expression was known to be downregulated in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Downregulation of miR-124 was significantly associated with poor prognosis in patients with PDAC. Recent studies have shown that circulating miRNAs could be the...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of biomedical science 2016-10, Vol.73 (4), p.152-157
Hauptverfasser: Sun, BoLin, Liu, Xiaogang, Gao, Yewu, Li, Li, Dong, ZhenLing
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container_title British journal of biomedical science
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creator Sun, BoLin
Liu, Xiaogang
Gao, Yewu
Li, Li
Dong, ZhenLing
description Background and aims: miRNA-124 (miR-124) expression was known to be downregulated in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Downregulation of miR-124 was significantly associated with poor prognosis in patients with PDAC. Recent studies have shown that circulating miRNAs could be the potential biomarkers for invasive diagnostic as well as prognostic purposes. The purpose of the current study was to characterise the serum miR-124 levels and assess the clinical significance of serum miR-124 in patients with PDAC. Methods: Using quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assays, serum miR-124 levels were determined in serum from 126 patients with PDAC (53 resectable pancreatic cancer and 73 unresectable pancreatic cancer), 28 chronic pancreatitis patients and 47 healthy control individuals. The prognostic significance of miR-124 and other clinicopathological variables was determined using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: Serum miR-124 levels were significantly decreased in patients with PDAC. Serum levels of miR-124 distinguished PDAC from chronic pancreatitis (P 
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Downregulation of miR-124 was significantly associated with poor prognosis in patients with PDAC. Recent studies have shown that circulating miRNAs could be the potential biomarkers for invasive diagnostic as well as prognostic purposes. The purpose of the current study was to characterise the serum miR-124 levels and assess the clinical significance of serum miR-124 in patients with PDAC. Methods: Using quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assays, serum miR-124 levels were determined in serum from 126 patients with PDAC (53 resectable pancreatic cancer and 73 unresectable pancreatic cancer), 28 chronic pancreatitis patients and 47 healthy control individuals. The prognostic significance of miR-124 and other clinicopathological variables was determined using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: Serum miR-124 levels were significantly decreased in patients with PDAC. Serum levels of miR-124 distinguished PDAC from chronic pancreatitis (P &lt; 0.001) and healthy control subjects (P &lt; 0.001). Low serum levels of miR-124 were significantly associated with lymph node metastasis, tumour node metastasis (TNM) stage and shorter survival time after surgery. In multivariate analysis, serum miR-124 (P = 0.001, HR: 2.47, 95% CI: 1.25-4.05), high TNM stage (P = 0.001, HR = 3.24, 95% CI: 2.03-8.08) and lymph node metastasis (P = 0.015, HR = 1.66, 95% CI: 1.02-3.13) were significant predictors. Conclusions: Serum miR-124 levels have utility as diagnostic biomarkers in patients with PDAC. These findings suggest, for the first time, that serum miR-124 levels may have prognostic impact in patients with PDAC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0967-4845</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2474-0896</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/09674845.2016.1220706</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27922430</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor &amp; Francis</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers, Tumor - blood ; Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics ; Cancer therapies ; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - blood ; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - diagnosis ; Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - genetics ; Cell cycle ; Chemotherapy ; diagnosis ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Disease ; Down-Regulation ; Female ; Gene Expression ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Lymphatic system ; Male ; marker ; Medical prognosis ; Metastasis ; MicroRNAs - blood ; MicroRNAs - genetics ; Middle Aged ; miR-124 ; Multivariate Analysis ; Pancreatic cancer ; Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - blood ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Pancreatic Neoplasms - genetics ; Pancreatitis, Chronic - blood ; Pancreatitis, Chronic - diagnosis ; Pancreatitis, Chronic - genetics ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; ROC Curve ; Studies ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>British journal of biomedical science, 2016-10, Vol.73 (4), p.152-157</ispartof><rights>2016 British Journal of Biomedical Science 2016</rights><rights>Copyright Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd. 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-cf1c7bff139244b4bec7402724f15259c8cbd5f138fc02535e4b6b30b694ab323</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-cf1c7bff139244b4bec7402724f15259c8cbd5f138fc02535e4b6b30b694ab323</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27922430$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sun, BoLin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaogang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yewu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, ZhenLing</creatorcontrib><title>Downregulation of miR-124 predicts poor prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients</title><title>British journal of biomedical science</title><addtitle>Br J Biomed Sci</addtitle><description>Background and aims: miRNA-124 (miR-124) expression was known to be downregulated in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Downregulation of miR-124 was significantly associated with poor prognosis in patients with PDAC. Recent studies have shown that circulating miRNAs could be the potential biomarkers for invasive diagnostic as well as prognostic purposes. The purpose of the current study was to characterise the serum miR-124 levels and assess the clinical significance of serum miR-124 in patients with PDAC. Methods: Using quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assays, serum miR-124 levels were determined in serum from 126 patients with PDAC (53 resectable pancreatic cancer and 73 unresectable pancreatic cancer), 28 chronic pancreatitis patients and 47 healthy control individuals. The prognostic significance of miR-124 and other clinicopathological variables was determined using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: Serum miR-124 levels were significantly decreased in patients with PDAC. Serum levels of miR-124 distinguished PDAC from chronic pancreatitis (P &lt; 0.001) and healthy control subjects (P &lt; 0.001). Low serum levels of miR-124 were significantly associated with lymph node metastasis, tumour node metastasis (TNM) stage and shorter survival time after surgery. In multivariate analysis, serum miR-124 (P = 0.001, HR: 2.47, 95% CI: 1.25-4.05), high TNM stage (P = 0.001, HR = 3.24, 95% CI: 2.03-8.08) and lymph node metastasis (P = 0.015, HR = 1.66, 95% CI: 1.02-3.13) were significant predictors. Conclusions: Serum miR-124 levels have utility as diagnostic biomarkers in patients with PDAC. These findings suggest, for the first time, that serum miR-124 levels may have prognostic impact in patients with PDAC.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</subject><subject>Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - blood</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - diagnosis</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - genetics</subject><subject>Cell cycle</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>diagnosis</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Down-Regulation</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Expression</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</subject><subject>Lymphatic system</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>marker</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Metastasis</subject><subject>MicroRNAs - blood</subject><subject>MicroRNAs - genetics</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>miR-124</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Pancreatic cancer</subject><subject>Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - blood</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Pancreatitis, Chronic - blood</subject><subject>Pancreatitis, Chronic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pancreatitis, Chronic - genetics</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0967-4845</issn><issn>2474-0896</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp90U1rHCEYB3ApDclmk4_QMtBLL7PxXefWkuYNFgKhvUbU0WCY0a3OEPLt47CbHnrIScTf8_jw_AH4guAGQQkvYMcFlZRtMER8gzCGAvJPYIWpoC2UHf8MVotpF3QCTkt5hhB1WPBjcIJFhzElcAUef6WXmN3TPOgppNgk34zhoUWYNrvs-mCn0uxSyvWWnmIqoTQhNjsdbXa1wjb9bCc9NLp3MVmdbYhp1BVMwcWpnIEjr4fizg_nGvy5vvp9edtu72_uLn9uW0s6OrXWIyuM94h0mFJDjbOCQiww9Yhh1llpTc_qs_QWYkaYo4YbAg3vqDYEkzX4vu9bx_w7uzKpMRTrhkFHl-aikKSccEmJqPTbf_Q5zTnW6apigklJ8KLYXtmcSsnOq10Oo86vCkG1BKDeA1BLAOoQQK37eug-m9H1_6reN17Bjz0I0ac86peUh15N-nVI2ee611AU-fiPN4gLlJM</recordid><startdate>20161001</startdate><enddate>20161001</enddate><creator>Sun, BoLin</creator><creator>Liu, Xiaogang</creator><creator>Gao, Yewu</creator><creator>Li, Li</creator><creator>Dong, ZhenLing</creator><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>EHMNL</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161001</creationdate><title>Downregulation of miR-124 predicts poor prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients</title><author>Sun, BoLin ; Liu, Xiaogang ; Gao, Yewu ; Li, Li ; Dong, ZhenLing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-cf1c7bff139244b4bec7402724f15259c8cbd5f138fc02535e4b6b30b694ab323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - blood</topic><topic>Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - blood</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - diagnosis</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - genetics</topic><topic>Cell cycle</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>diagnosis</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>Disease</topic><topic>Down-Regulation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Expression</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</topic><topic>Lymphatic system</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>marker</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Metastasis</topic><topic>MicroRNAs - blood</topic><topic>MicroRNAs - genetics</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>miR-124</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Pancreatic cancer</topic><topic>Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - blood</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Pancreatitis, Chronic - blood</topic><topic>Pancreatitis, Chronic - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pancreatitis, Chronic - genetics</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sun, BoLin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xiaogang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yewu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, ZhenLing</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>ProQuest Nursing and Allied Health Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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Downregulation of miR-124 was significantly associated with poor prognosis in patients with PDAC. Recent studies have shown that circulating miRNAs could be the potential biomarkers for invasive diagnostic as well as prognostic purposes. The purpose of the current study was to characterise the serum miR-124 levels and assess the clinical significance of serum miR-124 in patients with PDAC. Methods: Using quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) assays, serum miR-124 levels were determined in serum from 126 patients with PDAC (53 resectable pancreatic cancer and 73 unresectable pancreatic cancer), 28 chronic pancreatitis patients and 47 healthy control individuals. The prognostic significance of miR-124 and other clinicopathological variables was determined using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: Serum miR-124 levels were significantly decreased in patients with PDAC. Serum levels of miR-124 distinguished PDAC from chronic pancreatitis (P &lt; 0.001) and healthy control subjects (P &lt; 0.001). Low serum levels of miR-124 were significantly associated with lymph node metastasis, tumour node metastasis (TNM) stage and shorter survival time after surgery. In multivariate analysis, serum miR-124 (P = 0.001, HR: 2.47, 95% CI: 1.25-4.05), high TNM stage (P = 0.001, HR = 3.24, 95% CI: 2.03-8.08) and lymph node metastasis (P = 0.015, HR = 1.66, 95% CI: 1.02-3.13) were significant predictors. Conclusions: Serum miR-124 levels have utility as diagnostic biomarkers in patients with PDAC. These findings suggest, for the first time, that serum miR-124 levels may have prognostic impact in patients with PDAC.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis</pub><pmid>27922430</pmid><doi>10.1080/09674845.2016.1220706</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biomarkers
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Biomarkers, Tumor - genetics
Cancer therapies
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - blood
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - diagnosis
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - genetics
Cell cycle
Chemotherapy
diagnosis
Diagnosis, Differential
Disease
Down-Regulation
Female
Gene Expression
Hospitals
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Lymphatic system
Male
marker
Medical prognosis
Metastasis
MicroRNAs - blood
MicroRNAs - genetics
Middle Aged
miR-124
Multivariate Analysis
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic Neoplasms - blood
Pancreatic Neoplasms - diagnosis
Pancreatic Neoplasms - genetics
Pancreatitis, Chronic - blood
Pancreatitis, Chronic - diagnosis
Pancreatitis, Chronic - genetics
Patients
Prognosis
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
ROC Curve
Studies
Tumors
title Downregulation of miR-124 predicts poor prognosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients
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