Behavioural cues of personality in Parkinson's disease
Purpose: To determine if there were observable cues of personality to be found in the appearance and expressive behaviour of six men and six women with Parkinson's disease. Method: Participants completed a personality measure and engaged in an individual, videotaped interview. Four trained rate...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Disability and rehabilitation 2004-04, Vol.26 (8), p.463-470 |
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| container_title | Disability and rehabilitation |
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| creator | Doyle Lyons, Kathleen Tickle-Degnen, Linda Henry, Alexis Cohn, Ellen S |
| description | Purpose: To determine if there were observable cues of personality to be found in the appearance and expressive behaviour of six men and six women with Parkinson's disease.
Method: Participants completed a personality measure and engaged in an individual, videotaped interview. Four trained raters measured the expressive behaviour demonstrated in the videotapes. A correlational design was used to explore associations between self-reported personality and measures of expressive behaviour.
Results: In this sample, more eyebrow furrowing indicated significantly higher levels of Neuroticism and less formal dress indicated significantly higher levels of Openness to Experience. These associations remained large and significant after controlling for the effect of disease severity.
Conclusions: Whereas previous research has focused on the detrimental effect of Parkinson's disease symptoms on first impressions, this study explored the potential for accurate first impressions of personality by identifying observable cues of personality. Findings suggest that in early stages of Parkinson's disease there may be plausible and intuitive cues of personality present in expressive behaviour. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1080/09638280410001663030 |
| format | Article |
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Method: Participants completed a personality measure and engaged in an individual, videotaped interview. Four trained raters measured the expressive behaviour demonstrated in the videotapes. A correlational design was used to explore associations between self-reported personality and measures of expressive behaviour.
Results: In this sample, more eyebrow furrowing indicated significantly higher levels of Neuroticism and less formal dress indicated significantly higher levels of Openness to Experience. These associations remained large and significant after controlling for the effect of disease severity.
Conclusions: Whereas previous research has focused on the detrimental effect of Parkinson's disease symptoms on first impressions, this study explored the potential for accurate first impressions of personality by identifying observable cues of personality. Findings suggest that in early stages of Parkinson's disease there may be plausible and intuitive cues of personality present in expressive behaviour.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0963-8288</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-5165</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/09638280410001663030</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15204468</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cues ; Female ; Humans ; Interviews as Topic ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neurotic Disorders - psychology ; Nonverbal Communication - psychology ; Parkinson Disease - psychology ; Personality ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Verbal Behavior ; Videotape Recording</subject><ispartof>Disability and rehabilitation, 2004-04, Vol.26 (8), p.463-470</ispartof><rights>2004 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-8caa46336c3a4f01ba70a034273bff3857724f641bf33c9c0957b91b52b6b5733</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-8caa46336c3a4f01ba70a034273bff3857724f641bf33c9c0957b91b52b6b5733</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09638280410001663030$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09638280410001663030$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,59623,59729,60412,60518,61197,61232,61378,61413</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15204468$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Doyle Lyons, Kathleen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tickle-Degnen, Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henry, Alexis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohn, Ellen S</creatorcontrib><title>Behavioural cues of personality in Parkinson's disease</title><title>Disability and rehabilitation</title><addtitle>Disabil Rehabil</addtitle><description>Purpose: To determine if there were observable cues of personality to be found in the appearance and expressive behaviour of six men and six women with Parkinson's disease.
Method: Participants completed a personality measure and engaged in an individual, videotaped interview. Four trained raters measured the expressive behaviour demonstrated in the videotapes. A correlational design was used to explore associations between self-reported personality and measures of expressive behaviour.
Results: In this sample, more eyebrow furrowing indicated significantly higher levels of Neuroticism and less formal dress indicated significantly higher levels of Openness to Experience. These associations remained large and significant after controlling for the effect of disease severity.
Conclusions: Whereas previous research has focused on the detrimental effect of Parkinson's disease symptoms on first impressions, this study explored the potential for accurate first impressions of personality by identifying observable cues of personality. Findings suggest that in early stages of Parkinson's disease there may be plausible and intuitive cues of personality present in expressive behaviour.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Cues</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interviews as Topic</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurotic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Nonverbal Communication - psychology</subject><subject>Parkinson Disease - psychology</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Verbal Behavior</subject><subject>Videotape Recording</subject><issn>0963-8288</issn><issn>1464-5165</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtLAzEUhYMotlb_gcisdDWaTJ6zUbT4goIudB3upAlNnU5qMqP03zulBRFEVxcu3zn3cC5CxwSfE6zwBS4FVYXCjGCMiRAUU7yDhoQJlnMi-C4arpG8Z9QAHaQ0X3NUsn00ILzAjAk1ROLGzuDDhy5CnZnOpiy4bGljCg3Uvl1lvsmeIb75pt-cpWzqk4VkD9GegzrZo-0code725fxQz55un8cX09ywxhvc2UAmKBUGArMYVKBxIApKyStnKOKS1kwJxipHKWmNLjksipJxYtKVFxSOkKnG99lDO99ulYvfDK2rqGxoUtaCMG4UPJfkJSSKkJ4D7INaGJIKVqnl9EvIK40wXpdrP6t2F52svXvqoWdfou2TfbA1QbwjQtxAZ8h1lPdwqoO0UVojE-a_nPi8ofDzELdzgxEq-f9f_p_pL8zfgEb5ZfJ</recordid><startdate>20040422</startdate><enddate>20040422</enddate><creator>Doyle Lyons, Kathleen</creator><creator>Tickle-Degnen, Linda</creator><creator>Henry, Alexis</creator><creator>Cohn, Ellen S</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8BM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040422</creationdate><title>Behavioural cues of personality in Parkinson's disease</title><author>Doyle Lyons, Kathleen ; Tickle-Degnen, Linda ; Henry, Alexis ; Cohn, Ellen S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-8caa46336c3a4f01ba70a034273bff3857724f641bf33c9c0957b91b52b6b5733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Cues</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interviews as Topic</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurotic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Nonverbal Communication - psychology</topic><topic>Parkinson Disease - psychology</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Verbal Behavior</topic><topic>Videotape Recording</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Doyle Lyons, Kathleen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tickle-Degnen, Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henry, Alexis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohn, Ellen S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>Disability and rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Doyle Lyons, Kathleen</au><au>Tickle-Degnen, Linda</au><au>Henry, Alexis</au><au>Cohn, Ellen S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Behavioural cues of personality in Parkinson's disease</atitle><jtitle>Disability and rehabilitation</jtitle><addtitle>Disabil Rehabil</addtitle><date>2004-04-22</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>463</spage><epage>470</epage><pages>463-470</pages><issn>0963-8288</issn><eissn>1464-5165</eissn><abstract>Purpose: To determine if there were observable cues of personality to be found in the appearance and expressive behaviour of six men and six women with Parkinson's disease.
Method: Participants completed a personality measure and engaged in an individual, videotaped interview. Four trained raters measured the expressive behaviour demonstrated in the videotapes. A correlational design was used to explore associations between self-reported personality and measures of expressive behaviour.
Results: In this sample, more eyebrow furrowing indicated significantly higher levels of Neuroticism and less formal dress indicated significantly higher levels of Openness to Experience. These associations remained large and significant after controlling for the effect of disease severity.
Conclusions: Whereas previous research has focused on the detrimental effect of Parkinson's disease symptoms on first impressions, this study explored the potential for accurate first impressions of personality by identifying observable cues of personality. Findings suggest that in early stages of Parkinson's disease there may be plausible and intuitive cues of personality present in expressive behaviour.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>15204468</pmid><doi>10.1080/09638280410001663030</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Disability and rehabilitation, 2004-04, Vol.26 (8), p.463-470 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete |
| subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Cues Female Humans Interviews as Topic Male Middle Aged Neurotic Disorders - psychology Nonverbal Communication - psychology Parkinson Disease - psychology Personality Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Verbal Behavior Videotape Recording |
| title | Behavioural cues of personality in Parkinson's disease |
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