Associations between workers' health, and non-standard hours and insecurity: the case of home care workers in Ontario, Canada

This article examines associations between home care workers' health, and non-standard hours and insecurity. Health refers to symptoms of stress and musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), non-standard hours refer to part-time and casual hours, and insecurity refers to job and employability insecurit...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of human resource management 2015-10, Vol.26 (19), p.2503-2522
Hauptverfasser: Zeytinoglu, Isik U., Denton, Margaret, Plenderleith, Jennifer, Chowhan, James
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container_end_page 2522
container_issue 19
container_start_page 2503
container_title International journal of human resource management
container_volume 26
creator Zeytinoglu, Isik U.
Denton, Margaret
Plenderleith, Jennifer
Chowhan, James
description This article examines associations between home care workers' health, and non-standard hours and insecurity. Health refers to symptoms of stress and musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), non-standard hours refer to part-time and casual hours, and insecurity refers to job and employability insecurity. Data come from our 2002 survey of 532 home care workers (nurses, therapists and personal support workers) in a medium-sized city in Ontario, Canada. Path analysis regression results for the conceptual model show that (1) part-time and casual hours and job insecurity are positively and significantly associated with symptoms of stress, (2) the associations between part-time and casual hours and MSDs are mediated by symptoms of stress, and (3) job and employability insecurity are directly associated with MSDs. Results provide evidence that non-standard hours and insecurity must be addressed in order to improve home care workers' health. We show the detrimental effects of non-standard hours and insecurity on workers' health, and the results have implications for employers, human resource managers, trade unionists and government policy-makers.
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identifier ISSN: 0958-5192
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source EBSCOhost Business Source Complete
subjects Canada
Data analysis
employability insecurity
Government policy
home care
Home health care
Hours of work
job insecurity
Musculoskeletal diseases
musculoskeletal disorders
non-standard hours
Occupational health
Occupational stress
Organizational behavior
Personnel management
Regression analysis
Studies
symptoms of stress
Trade unionism
Working hours
title Associations between workers' health, and non-standard hours and insecurity: the case of home care workers in Ontario, Canada
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