Combined gamma-irradiation and subsequent cisplatin treatment in human squamous carcinoma cell lines sensitive and resistant to cisplatin
Purpose: To investigate the effects of combined radiation and subsequent cisplatin treatment on the human squamous carcinoma cell line SCC-25 and its cisplatin-resistant derivative SCC-25 CP. Materials and methods: SCC-25 and SCC-25 CP cells were treated with various gamma-ray doses (5 cGy-7 Gy) fol...
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description | Purpose: To investigate the effects of combined radiation and subsequent cisplatin treatment on the human squamous carcinoma cell line SCC-25 and its cisplatin-resistant derivative SCC-25 CP.
Materials and methods: SCC-25 and SCC-25 CP cells were treated with various gamma-ray doses (5 cGy-7 Gy) followed 60 min later by cisplatin treatment and subsequently assayed for survival using a conventional colony assay. For SCC-25, the subsequent cisplatin treatment was 0.1, 1, 10 and 20 µM for 1 h. For the more cisplatin-resistant SCC-25 CP cells, the subsequent cisplatin treatment was 10 and 50 µM for 1 h.
Results: The cisplatin-resistant SCC-25 CP cells were not cross-resistant to gamma-irradiation. Subsequent treatment with an LD50 concentration of cisplatin (10 and 50 µM for SCC-25 and SCC-25 CP, respectively) resulted in radiosensitization for SCC-25 CP but not for SCC-25 cells. Gamma-irradiation of SCC-25 CP cells followed by treatment with 10 and 50 µM cisplatin for 1 h resulted in radiation survival curves displaying a significant low-dose hypersensitive region followed by increased radioresistance at higher doses. A total of 10 µM cisplatin resulted in radiosensitization confined to the low-dose region (0.05 and 0.25 Gy), whereas the higher cisplatin treatment of 50 µM resulted in the appearance of a hypersensitive region together with a reduction of the increased radioresistance region. In contrast, cisplatin treatment (0.1, 1, 10 and 20 µM for 1 h) of SCC-25 cells had no significant effect on survival following 2.5 or 7.0 Gy and actually resulted in an increased low-dose radiation survival (0.05, 0.25 and 1 Gy) when survival was corrected for cisplatin treatment (p |
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Materials and methods: SCC-25 and SCC-25 CP cells were treated with various gamma-ray doses (5 cGy-7 Gy) followed 60 min later by cisplatin treatment and subsequently assayed for survival using a conventional colony assay. For SCC-25, the subsequent cisplatin treatment was 0.1, 1, 10 and 20 µM for 1 h. For the more cisplatin-resistant SCC-25 CP cells, the subsequent cisplatin treatment was 10 and 50 µM for 1 h.
Results: The cisplatin-resistant SCC-25 CP cells were not cross-resistant to gamma-irradiation. Subsequent treatment with an LD50 concentration of cisplatin (10 and 50 µM for SCC-25 and SCC-25 CP, respectively) resulted in radiosensitization for SCC-25 CP but not for SCC-25 cells. Gamma-irradiation of SCC-25 CP cells followed by treatment with 10 and 50 µM cisplatin for 1 h resulted in radiation survival curves displaying a significant low-dose hypersensitive region followed by increased radioresistance at higher doses. A total of 10 µM cisplatin resulted in radiosensitization confined to the low-dose region (0.05 and 0.25 Gy), whereas the higher cisplatin treatment of 50 µM resulted in the appearance of a hypersensitive region together with a reduction of the increased radioresistance region. In contrast, cisplatin treatment (0.1, 1, 10 and 20 µM for 1 h) of SCC-25 cells had no significant effect on survival following 2.5 or 7.0 Gy and actually resulted in an increased low-dose radiation survival (0.05, 0.25 and 1 Gy) when survival was corrected for cisplatin treatment (p<0.01 for all cisplatin concentrations tested).
Conclusions: The significant radiosensitization for SCC-25 CP given subsequent treatment with 50 µM cisplatin indicates cisplatin can inhibit the increased radioresistance response in SCC-25 CP cells. In contrast, the subsequent cisplatin treatment of SCC-25 cells can enhance their survival following low radiation doses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0955-3002</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1362-3095</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/09553000410001679767</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15204706</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - radiotherapy ; Cell Line, Tumor - drug effects ; Cell Line, Tumor - pathology ; Cell Line, Tumor - radiation effects ; Cell Survival - drug effects ; Cell Survival - radiation effects ; Cisplatin - pharmacology ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation ; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm - radiation effects ; Gamma Rays - therapeutic use ; Humans ; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents - pharmacology</subject><ispartof>International journal of radiation biology, 2004-04, Vol.80 (4), p.291-299</ispartof><rights>2004 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-d2ca9f89e6703abf4dc1ca1f99d13e839f57e6c69ffdaf4db4250c5c85bfdb593</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-d2ca9f89e6703abf4dc1ca1f99d13e839f57e6c69ffdaf4db4250c5c85bfdb593</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09553000410001679767$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09553000410001679767$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,59626,59732,60415,60521,61200,61235,61381,61416</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15204706$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Caney, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lukka, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rainbow, A. J.</creatorcontrib><title>Combined gamma-irradiation and subsequent cisplatin treatment in human squamous carcinoma cell lines sensitive and resistant to cisplatin</title><title>International journal of radiation biology</title><addtitle>Int J Radiat Biol</addtitle><description>Purpose: To investigate the effects of combined radiation and subsequent cisplatin treatment on the human squamous carcinoma cell line SCC-25 and its cisplatin-resistant derivative SCC-25 CP.
Materials and methods: SCC-25 and SCC-25 CP cells were treated with various gamma-ray doses (5 cGy-7 Gy) followed 60 min later by cisplatin treatment and subsequently assayed for survival using a conventional colony assay. For SCC-25, the subsequent cisplatin treatment was 0.1, 1, 10 and 20 µM for 1 h. For the more cisplatin-resistant SCC-25 CP cells, the subsequent cisplatin treatment was 10 and 50 µM for 1 h.
Results: The cisplatin-resistant SCC-25 CP cells were not cross-resistant to gamma-irradiation. Subsequent treatment with an LD50 concentration of cisplatin (10 and 50 µM for SCC-25 and SCC-25 CP, respectively) resulted in radiosensitization for SCC-25 CP but not for SCC-25 cells. Gamma-irradiation of SCC-25 CP cells followed by treatment with 10 and 50 µM cisplatin for 1 h resulted in radiation survival curves displaying a significant low-dose hypersensitive region followed by increased radioresistance at higher doses. A total of 10 µM cisplatin resulted in radiosensitization confined to the low-dose region (0.05 and 0.25 Gy), whereas the higher cisplatin treatment of 50 µM resulted in the appearance of a hypersensitive region together with a reduction of the increased radioresistance region. In contrast, cisplatin treatment (0.1, 1, 10 and 20 µM for 1 h) of SCC-25 cells had no significant effect on survival following 2.5 or 7.0 Gy and actually resulted in an increased low-dose radiation survival (0.05, 0.25 and 1 Gy) when survival was corrected for cisplatin treatment (p<0.01 for all cisplatin concentrations tested).
Conclusions: The significant radiosensitization for SCC-25 CP given subsequent treatment with 50 µM cisplatin indicates cisplatin can inhibit the increased radioresistance response in SCC-25 CP cells. In contrast, the subsequent cisplatin treatment of SCC-25 cells can enhance their survival following low radiation doses.</description><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor - pathology</subject><subject>Cell Line, Tumor - radiation effects</subject><subject>Cell Survival - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Survival - radiation effects</subject><subject>Cisplatin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation</subject><subject>Drug Resistance, Neoplasm - radiation effects</subject><subject>Gamma Rays - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Radiation-Sensitizing Agents - pharmacology</subject><issn>0955-3002</issn><issn>1362-3095</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkNlKBSEYxyWKOi1vEOELTOk4mzdFHNog6Kauh29cOsaoJ3WKHqG3ztMJIoi6cfsv6g-hQ0qOKenICeF1zQghFc0DbVreNu0GmlHWlAXL4iaarSx5TcodtBvjU_aVhHXbaIfWJala0szQ-9zbwTgl8SNYC4UJAaSBZLzD4CSO0xDV86RcwsLE5ZgVh1NQkOzqLG8WkwWH4_ME1k8RCwjCOG8BCzWOeMzdEUfloknmRX12BhVNTJDjyX-37qMtDWNUB1_zHnq4vLifXxe3d1c38_PbQlS0SoUsBXDdcdW0hMGgKymoAKo5l5SpjnFdt6oRDddaQlaHqqyJqEVXD1oONWd7qFr3iuBjDEr3y2AshLeekn5Ftv-NbI4drWPLabBKfoe-UGbD2dpgnPbBwqsPo-wTvI0-6AAuf7Rn_1xx-qNhoWBMiwxU9U9-Ci5T-fuNH3Fcn24</recordid><startdate>200404</startdate><enddate>200404</enddate><creator>Caney, C.</creator><creator>Singh, G.</creator><creator>Lukka, H.</creator><creator>Rainbow, A. J.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><general>Taylor & Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200404</creationdate><title>Combined gamma-irradiation and subsequent cisplatin treatment in human squamous carcinoma cell lines sensitive and resistant to cisplatin</title><author>Caney, C. ; Singh, G. ; Lukka, H. ; Rainbow, A. J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-d2ca9f89e6703abf4dc1ca1f99d13e839f57e6c69ffdaf4db4250c5c85bfdb593</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor - pathology</topic><topic>Cell Line, Tumor - radiation effects</topic><topic>Cell Survival - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Survival - radiation effects</topic><topic>Cisplatin - pharmacology</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation</topic><topic>Drug Resistance, Neoplasm - radiation effects</topic><topic>Gamma Rays - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Radiation-Sensitizing Agents - pharmacology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Caney, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lukka, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rainbow, A. J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>International journal of radiation biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Caney, C.</au><au>Singh, G.</au><au>Lukka, H.</au><au>Rainbow, A. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Combined gamma-irradiation and subsequent cisplatin treatment in human squamous carcinoma cell lines sensitive and resistant to cisplatin</atitle><jtitle>International journal of radiation biology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Radiat Biol</addtitle><date>2004-04</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>291</spage><epage>299</epage><pages>291-299</pages><issn>0955-3002</issn><eissn>1362-3095</eissn><abstract>Purpose: To investigate the effects of combined radiation and subsequent cisplatin treatment on the human squamous carcinoma cell line SCC-25 and its cisplatin-resistant derivative SCC-25 CP.
Materials and methods: SCC-25 and SCC-25 CP cells were treated with various gamma-ray doses (5 cGy-7 Gy) followed 60 min later by cisplatin treatment and subsequently assayed for survival using a conventional colony assay. For SCC-25, the subsequent cisplatin treatment was 0.1, 1, 10 and 20 µM for 1 h. For the more cisplatin-resistant SCC-25 CP cells, the subsequent cisplatin treatment was 10 and 50 µM for 1 h.
Results: The cisplatin-resistant SCC-25 CP cells were not cross-resistant to gamma-irradiation. Subsequent treatment with an LD50 concentration of cisplatin (10 and 50 µM for SCC-25 and SCC-25 CP, respectively) resulted in radiosensitization for SCC-25 CP but not for SCC-25 cells. Gamma-irradiation of SCC-25 CP cells followed by treatment with 10 and 50 µM cisplatin for 1 h resulted in radiation survival curves displaying a significant low-dose hypersensitive region followed by increased radioresistance at higher doses. A total of 10 µM cisplatin resulted in radiosensitization confined to the low-dose region (0.05 and 0.25 Gy), whereas the higher cisplatin treatment of 50 µM resulted in the appearance of a hypersensitive region together with a reduction of the increased radioresistance region. In contrast, cisplatin treatment (0.1, 1, 10 and 20 µM for 1 h) of SCC-25 cells had no significant effect on survival following 2.5 or 7.0 Gy and actually resulted in an increased low-dose radiation survival (0.05, 0.25 and 1 Gy) when survival was corrected for cisplatin treatment (p<0.01 for all cisplatin concentrations tested).
Conclusions: The significant radiosensitization for SCC-25 CP given subsequent treatment with 50 µM cisplatin indicates cisplatin can inhibit the increased radioresistance response in SCC-25 CP cells. In contrast, the subsequent cisplatin treatment of SCC-25 cells can enhance their survival following low radiation doses.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>15204706</pmid><doi>10.1080/09553000410001679767</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - radiotherapy Cell Line, Tumor - drug effects Cell Line, Tumor - pathology Cell Line, Tumor - radiation effects Cell Survival - drug effects Cell Survival - radiation effects Cisplatin - pharmacology Combined Modality Therapy Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation Drug Resistance, Neoplasm - radiation effects Gamma Rays - therapeutic use Humans Radiation-Sensitizing Agents - pharmacology |
title | Combined gamma-irradiation and subsequent cisplatin treatment in human squamous carcinoma cell lines sensitive and resistant to cisplatin |
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