Science fiction and science education: 1984 in classroom
Big Brother, newspeak, doublethink, vapourised people and thought police became worldwide famous expressions. 1984 novel portrays a nightmare society controlled by information manipulation and by suppression of both history and science. This study aimed to investigate the impact of using the 1984 dy...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of science education 2021-10, Vol.43 (15), p.2501-2515 |
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creator | de Oliveira Moraes, Isabelle Aires, Rafaela Magalhães de Souza Góes, Andréa Carla |
description | Big Brother, newspeak, doublethink, vapourised people and thought police became worldwide famous expressions. 1984 novel portrays a nightmare society controlled by information manipulation and by suppression of both history and science. This study aimed to investigate the impact of using the 1984 dystopian novel associated with socio-scientific issues (SSI) in the development of moral values and reasoning skills of high school students. An interdisciplinary didactic program encompassing the Arts, Philosophy and Biology subjects was elaborated to stimulate discussion and debates around SSIs. The didactic intervention was evaluated through a questionnaire and the 1984 film debate. The students were able to explore scientific concepts to discuss social issues and correlated the allegory of the cave topic with alienation and the 1984 novel. The students also recognised that the approached issues are related not only to their life in society but to existential human conditions. We claim that dystopian texts allied to SSI debates can function as creativity triggers to stimulate students developing the inquiry skills and dispositions needed to express themselves, challenging fake news and uncovering new possibilities to apprehend the truth. |
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This study aimed to investigate the impact of using the 1984 dystopian novel associated with socio-scientific issues (SSI) in the development of moral values and reasoning skills of high school students. An interdisciplinary didactic program encompassing the Arts, Philosophy and Biology subjects was elaborated to stimulate discussion and debates around SSIs. The didactic intervention was evaluated through a questionnaire and the 1984 film debate. The students were able to explore scientific concepts to discuss social issues and correlated the allegory of the cave topic with alienation and the 1984 novel. The students also recognised that the approached issues are related not only to their life in society but to existential human conditions. We claim that dystopian texts allied to SSI debates can function as creativity triggers to stimulate students developing the inquiry skills and dispositions needed to express themselves, challenging fake news and uncovering new possibilities to apprehend the truth.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-0693</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-5289</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/09500693.2021.1972488</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Routledge</publisher><subject>1984 novel ; Alienation ; Authoritarianism ; Biology ; Classrooms ; Correlation ; Creativity ; Deception ; dystopian science fiction ; Dystopias ; Ethics ; Fiction ; High School Students ; Information Literacy ; Inquiry ; Interdisciplinary Approach ; Interdisciplinary aspects ; Intervention ; Manipulation ; Moral development ; Moral Values ; Morality ; News ; News Reporting ; Novels ; Orwell, George (Eric Blair) (1903-1950) ; Philosophy ; public awareness ; Science education ; Science Fiction ; Science fiction & fantasy ; Science Instruction ; Scientific Concepts ; Secondary schools ; Social issues ; Social Problems ; Socio-scientific issues (SSI) ; Student Attitudes ; Students ; Teaching Methods ; Thinking Skills ; Truth</subject><ispartof>International journal of science education, 2021-10, Vol.43 (15), p.2501-2515</ispartof><rights>2021 The Author(s). 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Aires, Rafaela Magalhães ; de Souza Góes, Andréa Carla</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c407t-cce575b77e0c4fbaa162f8ad67de58406a90d43428962ad0ca0e41d335e9bc8b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>1984 novel</topic><topic>Alienation</topic><topic>Authoritarianism</topic><topic>Biology</topic><topic>Classrooms</topic><topic>Correlation</topic><topic>Creativity</topic><topic>Deception</topic><topic>dystopian science fiction</topic><topic>Dystopias</topic><topic>Ethics</topic><topic>Fiction</topic><topic>High School Students</topic><topic>Information Literacy</topic><topic>Inquiry</topic><topic>Interdisciplinary Approach</topic><topic>Interdisciplinary aspects</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Manipulation</topic><topic>Moral development</topic><topic>Moral Values</topic><topic>Morality</topic><topic>News</topic><topic>News Reporting</topic><topic>Novels</topic><topic>Orwell, George (Eric Blair) (1903-1950)</topic><topic>Philosophy</topic><topic>public awareness</topic><topic>Science education</topic><topic>Science Fiction</topic><topic>Science fiction & fantasy</topic><topic>Science Instruction</topic><topic>Scientific Concepts</topic><topic>Secondary schools</topic><topic>Social issues</topic><topic>Social Problems</topic><topic>Socio-scientific issues (SSI)</topic><topic>Student Attitudes</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Teaching Methods</topic><topic>Thinking Skills</topic><topic>Truth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira Moraes, Isabelle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aires, Rafaela Magalhães</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Souza Góes, Andréa Carla</creatorcontrib><collection>Taylor & Francis Open Access</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><jtitle>International journal of science education</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>de Oliveira Moraes, Isabelle</au><au>Aires, Rafaela Magalhães</au><au>de Souza Góes, Andréa Carla</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ1318453</ericid><atitle>Science fiction and science education: 1984 in classroom</atitle><jtitle>International journal of science education</jtitle><date>2021-10-13</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>2501</spage><epage>2515</epage><pages>2501-2515</pages><issn>0950-0693</issn><eissn>1464-5289</eissn><abstract>Big Brother, newspeak, doublethink, vapourised people and thought police became worldwide famous expressions. 1984 novel portrays a nightmare society controlled by information manipulation and by suppression of both history and science. 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subjects | 1984 novel Alienation Authoritarianism Biology Classrooms Correlation Creativity Deception dystopian science fiction Dystopias Ethics Fiction High School Students Information Literacy Inquiry Interdisciplinary Approach Interdisciplinary aspects Intervention Manipulation Moral development Moral Values Morality News News Reporting Novels Orwell, George (Eric Blair) (1903-1950) Philosophy public awareness Science education Science Fiction Science fiction & fantasy Science Instruction Scientific Concepts Secondary schools Social issues Social Problems Socio-scientific issues (SSI) Student Attitudes Students Teaching Methods Thinking Skills Truth |
title | Science fiction and science education: 1984 in classroom |
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