Factors associated with diagnostic discrepancy for left ventricular hypertrophy between electrocardiography and echocardiography

Objective: To investigate the influence of cardiovascular risk factors, including fasting plasma glucose (FPG), on the association between electrocardiographic (ECG) and echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in an elderly population. Methods: We tested cross-sectional associations bet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Blood pressure 2017-01, Vol.26 (1), p.54-63
Hauptverfasser: Petersen, Søren Sandager, Pedersen, Line Reinholdt, Pareek, Manan, Nielsen, Mette Lundgren, Diederichsen, Søren Zöga, Leósdóttir, Margrét, Nilsson, Peter M., Diederichsen, Axel Cosmus Pyndt, Olsen, Michael Hecht
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container_start_page 54
container_title Blood pressure
container_volume 26
creator Petersen, Søren Sandager
Pedersen, Line Reinholdt
Pareek, Manan
Nielsen, Mette Lundgren
Diederichsen, Søren Zöga
Leósdóttir, Margrét
Nilsson, Peter M.
Diederichsen, Axel Cosmus Pyndt
Olsen, Michael Hecht
description Objective: To investigate the influence of cardiovascular risk factors, including fasting plasma glucose (FPG), on the association between electrocardiographic (ECG) and echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in an elderly population. Methods: We tested cross-sectional associations between electrocardiographic and echocardiographic LVH, defining LVH according to the Sokolow-Lyon voltage combination, Cornell voltage-duration product, or left ventricular mass index (LVMI). Differences between standardized LVMI and Sokolow-Lyon voltage combination or Cornell voltage-duration product (absolute value/cut-off value for LVH) were used as outcome variables in order to identify explanatory variables associated with diagnostic discrepancies between ECG and echocardiography. Results: Of the 1382 subjects included, 77% did not display any signs of LVH, 6% had LVH defined by ECG only, 13% had LVH defined by echocardiography only, and 5% had LVH on both ECG and echocardiography. Older subjects and those with higher blood pressure and RWT were more likely to have a relatively greater LVMI on echocardiography than that predicted on ECG (odds ratio: 1.65 per 10 years (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.27-2.15), p = .0002, odds ratio: 1.17 per 10 mmHg (95% CI: 1.09-1.25), p 
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Methods: We tested cross-sectional associations between electrocardiographic and echocardiographic LVH, defining LVH according to the Sokolow-Lyon voltage combination, Cornell voltage-duration product, or left ventricular mass index (LVMI). Differences between standardized LVMI and Sokolow-Lyon voltage combination or Cornell voltage-duration product (absolute value/cut-off value for LVH) were used as outcome variables in order to identify explanatory variables associated with diagnostic discrepancies between ECG and echocardiography. Results: Of the 1382 subjects included, 77% did not display any signs of LVH, 6% had LVH defined by ECG only, 13% had LVH defined by echocardiography only, and 5% had LVH on both ECG and echocardiography. Older subjects and those with higher blood pressure and RWT were more likely to have a relatively greater LVMI on echocardiography than that predicted on ECG (odds ratio: 1.65 per 10 years (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.27-2.15), p = .0002, odds ratio: 1.17 per 10 mmHg (95% CI: 1.09-1.25), p &lt; .0001, and odds ratio: 1.21 per 0.10 (95% CI: 1.02-1.42), p = .03). In addition, discrepancy was also seen in females and subjects receiving antihypertensive medication (odds ratio: 1.41 (95% CI: 1.04-1.89), p = .03 and odds ratio: 1.41 (95% CI: 1.06-1.87), p = .02), but FPG did not independently influence discrepancy between ECG and echocardiography. Conclusion: Age, blood pressure, female sex, greater RWT and use of antihypertensive medication were associated with a greater risk of non-consistency between LVH determined by ECG and echocardiography.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0803-7051</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1651-1999</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/08037051.2016.1235959</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27662908</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Taylor &amp; Francis</publisher><subject>Aged ; Blood Glucose - metabolism ; Blood Pressure ; Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems ; Clinical Medicine ; Discrepancy ; ECG ; Echocardiography ; Electrocardiography ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular - blood ; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular - diagnostic imaging ; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular - physiopathology ; Kardiologi ; Klinisk medicin ; left ventricular hypertrophy ; left ventricular mass ; Male ; Medical and Health Sciences ; Medicin och hälsovetenskap ; Middle Aged</subject><ispartof>Blood pressure, 2017-01, Vol.26 (1), p.54-63</ispartof><rights>2016 Scandinavian Foundation for Cardiovascular Research 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c501t-9ac4aa0aa9353aca36d72a82048dac3d1054fbf85d1b4aa11c47666364cc7fee3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c501t-9ac4aa0aa9353aca36d72a82048dac3d1054fbf85d1b4aa11c47666364cc7fee3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27662908$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://lup.lub.lu.se/record/fc88e9b9-a029-44e9-9fe7-3bab61bd658f$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Petersen, Søren Sandager</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pedersen, Line Reinholdt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pareek, Manan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nielsen, Mette Lundgren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diederichsen, Søren Zöga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leósdóttir, Margrét</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nilsson, Peter M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Diederichsen, Axel Cosmus Pyndt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olsen, Michael Hecht</creatorcontrib><title>Factors associated with diagnostic discrepancy for left ventricular hypertrophy between electrocardiography and echocardiography</title><title>Blood pressure</title><addtitle>Blood Press</addtitle><description>Objective: To investigate the influence of cardiovascular risk factors, including fasting plasma glucose (FPG), on the association between electrocardiographic (ECG) and echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in an elderly population. Methods: We tested cross-sectional associations between electrocardiographic and echocardiographic LVH, defining LVH according to the Sokolow-Lyon voltage combination, Cornell voltage-duration product, or left ventricular mass index (LVMI). Differences between standardized LVMI and Sokolow-Lyon voltage combination or Cornell voltage-duration product (absolute value/cut-off value for LVH) were used as outcome variables in order to identify explanatory variables associated with diagnostic discrepancies between ECG and echocardiography. Results: Of the 1382 subjects included, 77% did not display any signs of LVH, 6% had LVH defined by ECG only, 13% had LVH defined by echocardiography only, and 5% had LVH on both ECG and echocardiography. Older subjects and those with higher blood pressure and RWT were more likely to have a relatively greater LVMI on echocardiography than that predicted on ECG (odds ratio: 1.65 per 10 years (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.27-2.15), p = .0002, odds ratio: 1.17 per 10 mmHg (95% CI: 1.09-1.25), p &lt; .0001, and odds ratio: 1.21 per 0.10 (95% CI: 1.02-1.42), p = .03). In addition, discrepancy was also seen in females and subjects receiving antihypertensive medication (odds ratio: 1.41 (95% CI: 1.04-1.89), p = .03 and odds ratio: 1.41 (95% CI: 1.06-1.87), p = .02), but FPG did not independently influence discrepancy between ECG and echocardiography. 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Methods: We tested cross-sectional associations between electrocardiographic and echocardiographic LVH, defining LVH according to the Sokolow-Lyon voltage combination, Cornell voltage-duration product, or left ventricular mass index (LVMI). Differences between standardized LVMI and Sokolow-Lyon voltage combination or Cornell voltage-duration product (absolute value/cut-off value for LVH) were used as outcome variables in order to identify explanatory variables associated with diagnostic discrepancies between ECG and echocardiography. Results: Of the 1382 subjects included, 77% did not display any signs of LVH, 6% had LVH defined by ECG only, 13% had LVH defined by echocardiography only, and 5% had LVH on both ECG and echocardiography. Older subjects and those with higher blood pressure and RWT were more likely to have a relatively greater LVMI on echocardiography than that predicted on ECG (odds ratio: 1.65 per 10 years (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.27-2.15), p = .0002, odds ratio: 1.17 per 10 mmHg (95% CI: 1.09-1.25), p &lt; .0001, and odds ratio: 1.21 per 0.10 (95% CI: 1.02-1.42), p = .03). In addition, discrepancy was also seen in females and subjects receiving antihypertensive medication (odds ratio: 1.41 (95% CI: 1.04-1.89), p = .03 and odds ratio: 1.41 (95% CI: 1.06-1.87), p = .02), but FPG did not independently influence discrepancy between ECG and echocardiography. Conclusion: Age, blood pressure, female sex, greater RWT and use of antihypertensive medication were associated with a greater risk of non-consistency between LVH determined by ECG and echocardiography.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Taylor &amp; Francis</pub><pmid>27662908</pmid><doi>10.1080/08037051.2016.1235959</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Aged
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Blood Pressure
Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems
Clinical Medicine
Discrepancy
ECG
Echocardiography
Electrocardiography
Female
Humans
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular - blood
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular - diagnostic imaging
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular - physiopathology
Kardiologi
Klinisk medicin
left ventricular hypertrophy
left ventricular mass
Male
Medical and Health Sciences
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Middle Aged
title Factors associated with diagnostic discrepancy for left ventricular hypertrophy between electrocardiography and echocardiography
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