Predictors of Exercise Relapse in a College Population

Exercise improves physical and mental health. Nevertheless, most 20-year-olds do not exercise, and approximately 50% of the participants in exercise programs drop out in the first 3 to 6 months. In view of the health benefits of exercise, college health educators and clinicians need to be able to id...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of American college health 2000-01, Vol.48 (4), p.175-180
Hauptverfasser: Sullum, Julie, Clark, Matthew M., King, Teresa K.
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container_title Journal of American college health
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description Exercise improves physical and mental health. Nevertheless, most 20-year-olds do not exercise, and approximately 50% of the participants in exercise programs drop out in the first 3 to 6 months. In view of the health benefits of exercise, college health educators and clinicians need to be able to identify factors that predict exercise relapse in a student population. The authors administered questionnaires measuring Prochaska's 10 processes of change for exercise, self-efficacy, and decisional balance to 52 physically active undergraduate students. They assessed baseline exercise levels in October and reassessed them about 8 weeks later. At baseline, relapsers had significantly lower self-efficacy scores than those who maintained their exercise levels. The relapsers also had higher perceived negative views of exercise. These findings provide support for applying the transtheoretical model of behavioral change to a college population.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/07448480009595693
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aging (Individuals)
Behavior
Behavior Change
Cognition & reasoning
Cognitive Processes
College Students
Consciousness Raising
Coping
Exercise
Exercise - psychology
Female
Health Behavior
Health Promotion
Higher Education
Humans
Intervention
Life Style
Maintenance
Male
Models, Psychological
Patient Compliance
Physical Activity Level
Physical fitness
Predictive Value of Tests
Predictor Variables
Prochaska
Relapse
Researchers
Self Efficacy
Student Attitudes
Student Health Services
Students
Students - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Transtheoretical Model
Undergraduate Students
Universities
USA
title Predictors of Exercise Relapse in a College Population
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