Complex reaction behaviour of ceramic mould with the molten AZ91 alloy during investment casting

The effects of different pouring temperatures on the reaction behaviour of the ceramic shell with the molten Mg-9%Al-1%Zn-0.4%Mn (all are in wt-%) (AZ91) alloy during investment casting were studied. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science and technology 2021-03, Vol.37 (4), p.377-383
Hauptverfasser: Motesadi Zarandi, Fateme, Malekan, Mehdi, Lotfpour, Mehrab, Karimi Chavan, Ali
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container_end_page 383
container_issue 4
container_start_page 377
container_title Materials science and technology
container_volume 37
creator Motesadi Zarandi, Fateme
Malekan, Mehdi
Lotfpour, Mehrab
Karimi Chavan, Ali
description The effects of different pouring temperatures on the reaction behaviour of the ceramic shell with the molten Mg-9%Al-1%Zn-0.4%Mn (all are in wt-%) (AZ91) alloy during investment casting were studied. The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) micrographs with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) analysis illustrated a complex interaction behaviour of the alloy with the mould components at various pouring temperatures. The MgO + MgAl 2 O 4 compounds were formed on the surface of investment cast alloy at the pouring temperature of 600°C. With increasing the temperature to 650°C, the MgO compounds with the Al 2 O 3 particles were observed at the interface of metal/mould. The Al 2 O 3 particles were the main compound on the surface of alloy at the pouring temperature of 700°C. The formation of Al 2 O 3 particles instead of the MgO compounds on the surface was related to the increase of magnesium evaporation by enhancement of the pouring temperature and also diffusion of Al 2 O 3 particles from the ceramic shell to the surface of the alloy.
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subjects AZ91 alloy
ceramic mould
interaction layer
investment casting
pouring temperature
title Complex reaction behaviour of ceramic mould with the molten AZ91 alloy during investment casting
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