A spatially distributed Clark's unit hydrograph based hybrid hydrologic model (Distributed-Clark)
A hybrid hydrologic model (Distributed-Clark), which is a lumped conceptual and distributed feature model, was developed based on the combined concept of Clark's unit hydrograph and its spatial decomposition methods, incorporating refined spatially variable flow dynamics to implement hydrologic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Hydrological sciences journal 2018-07, Vol.63 (10), p.1519-1539 |
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description | A hybrid hydrologic model (Distributed-Clark), which is a lumped conceptual and distributed feature model, was developed based on the combined concept of Clark's unit hydrograph and its spatial decomposition methods, incorporating refined spatially variable flow dynamics to implement hydrological simulation for spatially distributed rainfall-runoff flow. In Distributed-Clark, the Soil Conservation Service (SCS) curve number method is utilized to estimate spatially distributed runoff depth and a set of separated unit hydrographs is used for runoff routing to obtain a direct runoff flow hydrograph. Case studies (four watersheds in the central part of the USA) using spatially distributed (Thiessen polygon-based) rainfall data of storm events were used to evaluate the model performance. Results demonstrate relatively good fit to observed streamflow, with a Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (E
NS
) of 0.84 and coefficient of determination (R
2
) of 0.86, as well as a better fit in comparison with outputs of spatially averaged rainfall data simulations for two models including HEC-HMS. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/02626667.2018.1516042 |
format | Article |
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NS
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2
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NS
) of 0.84 and coefficient of determination (R
2
) of 0.86, as well as a better fit in comparison with outputs of spatially averaged rainfall data simulations for two models including HEC-HMS.</description><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>Clark's unit hydrograph</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Dynamics</subject><subject>GIS</subject><subject>hybrid hydrologic model</subject><subject>Hydrographs</subject><subject>Hydrologic models</subject><subject>Hydrology</subject><subject>Rain</subject><subject>Rainfall data</subject><subject>Rainfall runoff</subject><subject>Rainfall simulators</subject><subject>Rainfall-runoff relationships</subject><subject>Routing</subject><subject>Runoff</subject><subject>SCS CN method</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Soil conservation</subject><subject>Spatial distribution</subject><subject>spatially distributed rainfall-runoff routing</subject><subject>Storms</subject><subject>Stream discharge</subject><subject>Stream flow</subject><subject>Unit hydrographs</subject><subject>Watersheds</subject><issn>0262-6667</issn><issn>2150-3435</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kEtLxDAUhYMoOI7-BKHgQl10zLvtThmfMOBG1yFpkpmMnaYmLdJ_b2tH3Lm6cO45514-AM4RXCCYwxuIOeacZwsMUb5ADHFI8QGYYcRgSihhh2A2etLRdAxOYtxCSGjByQzIuyQ2snWyqvpEu9gGp7rW6GRZyfBxGZOudm2y6XXw6yCbTaJkHLabXgWnJ73ya1cmO69NlVzd_1WkPxXXp-DIyiqas_2cg_fHh7flc7p6fXpZ3q3SkuSsTaUitDQwk1ZxrHBJSo4Kxq3OiM0zyK0qIMMqM3T4PadSFxhJTHKDFTVk0ObgYuptgv_sTGzF1nehHk4KjDClDBZFMbjY5CqDjzEYK5rgdjL0AkEx0hS_NMVIU-xpDrnbKedq68NOfvlQadHKvvLBBlmXLgryf8U3XxV7ug</recordid><startdate>20180727</startdate><enddate>20180727</enddate><creator>Cho, Younghyun</creator><creator>Engel, Bernard A.</creator><creator>Merwade, Venkatesh M.</creator><general>Taylor & Francis</general><general>Taylor & Francis Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8910-0312</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180727</creationdate><title>A spatially distributed Clark's unit hydrograph based hybrid hydrologic model (Distributed-Clark)</title><author>Cho, Younghyun ; Engel, Bernard A. ; Merwade, Venkatesh M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-ab34ce07afb62b2c3c61956fd73f8706fb9052b7e400384ad921a238e2b4e3003</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Case studies</topic><topic>Clark's unit hydrograph</topic><topic>Computer simulation</topic><topic>Dynamics</topic><topic>GIS</topic><topic>hybrid hydrologic model</topic><topic>Hydrographs</topic><topic>Hydrologic models</topic><topic>Hydrology</topic><topic>Rain</topic><topic>Rainfall data</topic><topic>Rainfall runoff</topic><topic>Rainfall simulators</topic><topic>Rainfall-runoff relationships</topic><topic>Routing</topic><topic>Runoff</topic><topic>SCS CN method</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Soil conservation</topic><topic>Spatial distribution</topic><topic>spatially distributed rainfall-runoff routing</topic><topic>Storms</topic><topic>Stream discharge</topic><topic>Stream flow</topic><topic>Unit hydrographs</topic><topic>Watersheds</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cho, Younghyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engel, Bernard A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merwade, Venkatesh M.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Hydrological sciences journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cho, Younghyun</au><au>Engel, Bernard A.</au><au>Merwade, Venkatesh M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A spatially distributed Clark's unit hydrograph based hybrid hydrologic model (Distributed-Clark)</atitle><jtitle>Hydrological sciences journal</jtitle><date>2018-07-27</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1519</spage><epage>1539</epage><pages>1519-1539</pages><issn>0262-6667</issn><eissn>2150-3435</eissn><abstract>A hybrid hydrologic model (Distributed-Clark), which is a lumped conceptual and distributed feature model, was developed based on the combined concept of Clark's unit hydrograph and its spatial decomposition methods, incorporating refined spatially variable flow dynamics to implement hydrological simulation for spatially distributed rainfall-runoff flow. In Distributed-Clark, the Soil Conservation Service (SCS) curve number method is utilized to estimate spatially distributed runoff depth and a set of separated unit hydrographs is used for runoff routing to obtain a direct runoff flow hydrograph. Case studies (four watersheds in the central part of the USA) using spatially distributed (Thiessen polygon-based) rainfall data of storm events were used to evaluate the model performance. Results demonstrate relatively good fit to observed streamflow, with a Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (E
NS
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2
) of 0.86, as well as a better fit in comparison with outputs of spatially averaged rainfall data simulations for two models including HEC-HMS.</abstract><cop>Abingdon</cop><pub>Taylor & Francis</pub><doi>10.1080/02626667.2018.1516042</doi><tpages>21</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8910-0312</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Taylor & Francis Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Case studies Clark's unit hydrograph Computer simulation Dynamics GIS hybrid hydrologic model Hydrographs Hydrologic models Hydrology Rain Rainfall data Rainfall runoff Rainfall simulators Rainfall-runoff relationships Routing Runoff SCS CN method Soil Soil conservation Spatial distribution spatially distributed rainfall-runoff routing Storms Stream discharge Stream flow Unit hydrographs Watersheds |
title | A spatially distributed Clark's unit hydrograph based hybrid hydrologic model (Distributed-Clark) |
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