The effect of support staff on pupil engagement and individual attention

Despite an unprecedented increase in classroom-based support staff, there are confusing messages about their appropriate deployment and a lack of systematic evidence on their impact. This article addresses the deployment and impact on pupil engagement and individual attention of support staff, commo...

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Veröffentlicht in:British educational research journal 2009-10, Vol.35 (5), p.661-686
Hauptverfasser: Blatchford, Peter, Bassett, Paul, Brown, Penelope, Webster, Rob
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container_issue 5
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container_title British educational research journal
container_volume 35
creator Blatchford, Peter
Bassett, Paul
Brown, Penelope
Webster, Rob
description Despite an unprecedented increase in classroom-based support staff, there are confusing messages about their appropriate deployment and a lack of systematic evidence on their impact. This article addresses the deployment and impact on pupil engagement and individual attention of support staff, commonly known as teaching assistants (TAs), in terms of: (1) a comparison between TAs and teachers; (2) differences between pupils with and without special educational needs (SEN); and (3) differences between primary and secondary schools. Systematic observations of pupil behaviour in 49 primary and secondary schools showed that support staff presence resulted in increased individualisation of attention and overall teaching, easier classroom control, and that pupils showed more engagement and a more active role in interaction with adults. This supports teachers' positive view of support staff, but their presence also meant pupils' contact with teachers declined and at secondary level there was less individual and active interactions between teachers and pupils.
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source Access via Wiley Online Library; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; EBSCOhost Education Source
subjects Adults
Children
Classroom observations
Classroom Techniques
Comparative Analysis
Educational Needs
Educational Policy
Educational Practices
Educational Strategies
Elementary Schools
Foreign Countries
Inclusive Schools
Individual Instruction
Instructional Effectiveness
Learner Engagement
Primary education
Program Effectiveness
Secondary school students
Secondary Schools
Special Needs Students
Staffing
Student Behavior
Student teachers
Teacher Aides
Teacher Student Relationship
Teachers
Teaching Assistants
Teaching Methods
United Kingdom
title The effect of support staff on pupil engagement and individual attention
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