Sexing of Black-tailed Godwits Limosa limosa islandica: a comparison of behavioural, molecular, biometric and field-based techniques

Capsule Biometrics and plumage characteristics can both be used to reliably sex Black-tailed Godwits. Aims To develop methods of sexing Black-tailed Godwits and to validate their relative accuracy. Methods A sample of 84 Black-tailed Godwits was sexed by DNA analysis of feather samples. The biometri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bird study 2006-11, Vol.53 (3), p.193-198
Hauptverfasser: Gunnarsson, Tómas G., Gill, Jennifer A., Goodacre, Sara L., Gélinaud, Guillaume, Atkinson, Philip W., Hewitt, Godfrey M., Potts, Peter M., Sutherland, William J.
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container_end_page 198
container_issue 3
container_start_page 193
container_title Bird study
container_volume 53
creator Gunnarsson, Tómas G.
Gill, Jennifer A.
Goodacre, Sara L.
Gélinaud, Guillaume
Atkinson, Philip W.
Hewitt, Godfrey M.
Potts, Peter M.
Sutherland, William J.
description Capsule Biometrics and plumage characteristics can both be used to reliably sex Black-tailed Godwits. Aims To develop methods of sexing Black-tailed Godwits and to validate their relative accuracy. Methods A sample of 84 Black-tailed Godwits was sexed by DNA analysis of feather samples. The biometric data and plumage characteristics of these birds were then used to develop protocols for sexing godwits in the field. Results A discriminant function analysis of biometric data correctly sexed 95% of the DNA-sexed reference sample. Of 808 birds caught throughout the range, 74% could be sexed with this method. Approximately 85% of the reference sample were correctly sexed on three plumage characteristics in the hand. Of 105 birds sexed by DNA or biometrics, 82% were sexed correctly on general impression and shape in the field. Conclusions For the many species with limited sexual dimorphism, a relatively small sample of accurately sexed birds can provide a means of testing and improving current morphological methods of sexing.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00063650609461433
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Aims To develop methods of sexing Black-tailed Godwits and to validate their relative accuracy. Methods A sample of 84 Black-tailed Godwits was sexed by DNA analysis of feather samples. The biometric data and plumage characteristics of these birds were then used to develop protocols for sexing godwits in the field. Results A discriminant function analysis of biometric data correctly sexed 95% of the DNA-sexed reference sample. Of 808 birds caught throughout the range, 74% could be sexed with this method. Approximately 85% of the reference sample were correctly sexed on three plumage characteristics in the hand. Of 105 birds sexed by DNA or biometrics, 82% were sexed correctly on general impression and shape in the field. 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Aims To develop methods of sexing Black-tailed Godwits and to validate their relative accuracy. Methods A sample of 84 Black-tailed Godwits was sexed by DNA analysis of feather samples. The biometric data and plumage characteristics of these birds were then used to develop protocols for sexing godwits in the field. Results A discriminant function analysis of biometric data correctly sexed 95% of the DNA-sexed reference sample. Of 808 birds caught throughout the range, 74% could be sexed with this method. Approximately 85% of the reference sample were correctly sexed on three plumage characteristics in the hand. Of 105 birds sexed by DNA or biometrics, 82% were sexed correctly on general impression and shape in the field. 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subjects Animal behavior
Biometrics
Birds
Chromosomes
Comparative studies
Field study
Males
Methods
Molecules
title Sexing of Black-tailed Godwits Limosa limosa islandica: a comparison of behavioural, molecular, biometric and field-based techniques
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