Enhanced terahertz emission in a large-area photoconductive antenna through an array of tightly packed sapphire fibers

Experimental observation of the enhanced terahertz (THz) emission in a large-area photoconductive antenna-emitter (LAE), boosted by an array of cylindrical sapphire-fiber-based microlenses, is reported. The observed enhancement is achieved, thanks to the sharp focusing of a pump laser beam near the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2024-03, Vol.124 (12)
Hauptverfasser: Zenchenko, N. V., Lavrukhin, D. V., Galiev, R. R., Yachmenev, A. E., Khabibullin, R. A., Goncharov, Yu. G., Dolganova, I. N., Kurlov, V. N., Otsuji, T., Zaytsev, K. I., Ponomarev, D. S.
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container_issue 12
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container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 124
creator Zenchenko, N. V.
Lavrukhin, D. V.
Galiev, R. R.
Yachmenev, A. E.
Khabibullin, R. A.
Goncharov, Yu. G.
Dolganova, I. N.
Kurlov, V. N.
Otsuji, T.
Zaytsev, K. I.
Ponomarev, D. S.
description Experimental observation of the enhanced terahertz (THz) emission in a large-area photoconductive antenna-emitter (LAE), boosted by an array of cylindrical sapphire-fiber-based microlenses, is reported. The observed enhancement is achieved, thanks to the sharp focusing of a pump laser beam near the semiconductor surface, for which the high-refractive-index sapphire lenses are used. We predict numerically and confirm experimentally a considerable enhancement in the emitted THz spectral power for such a sapphire-fiber-coupled LAE, as compared to an ordinary one with an equal electrode topology. In fact, a ≃ 8.5-fold THz power boost is achieved, resulting in a +9.3 dB increase in the dynamic range. The results of our findings can be used to improve the performance of large-area THz devices, aimed at meeting the demands of rapidly developed THz spectroscopy, imaging, sensing, and exposure technologies.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/5.0194236
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We predict numerically and confirm experimentally a considerable enhancement in the emitted THz spectral power for such a sapphire-fiber-coupled LAE, as compared to an ordinary one with an equal electrode topology. In fact, a ≃ 8.5-fold THz power boost is achieved, resulting in a +9.3 dB increase in the dynamic range. 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subjects Antenna arrays
Antennas
Emitters
Laser beams
Microlenses
Numerical prediction
Sapphire
Spectral emittance
Topology
title Enhanced terahertz emission in a large-area photoconductive antenna through an array of tightly packed sapphire fibers
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