Simulation study on arc motion process of 38 A low-voltage AC contactor under AC-4 conditions
In the process of breaking an AC contactor, the ablation of the contact by the arc current is an important factor affecting its electrical life, so the evolution of arc shape in the arc extinguishing chamber has an important influence on its breaking performance. To explore the influence of arc moti...
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creator | Ma, Chen Ge, Shiwei Zhang, Hongwei Ji, Xinhua Wang, Zhenkun Guo, Ze |
description | In the process of breaking an AC contactor, the ablation of the contact by the arc current is an important factor affecting its electrical life, so the evolution of arc shape in the arc extinguishing chamber has an important influence on its breaking performance. To explore the influence of arc motion characteristics on its breaking characteristics, based on the theory of magnetohydrodynamics and considering the contact motion process, a three-dimensional air arc simulation model is established for the arc extinguishing chamber of an AC contactor with a fixed current of 38 A and the arc motion characteristics of the arc during breaking are analyzed. To verify the accuracy of the simulation model, a test platform was built. Under the same breaking conditions, the arc shape, arc voltage, and arc current were measured, and the experimental results were consistent with the simulation results. On this basis, an optimization scheme of the arc extinguishing component is proposed and its influence on the arc motion process is analyzed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0191678 |
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To explore the influence of arc motion characteristics on its breaking characteristics, based on the theory of magnetohydrodynamics and considering the contact motion process, a three-dimensional air arc simulation model is established for the arc extinguishing chamber of an AC contactor with a fixed current of 38 A and the arc motion characteristics of the arc during breaking are analyzed. To verify the accuracy of the simulation model, a test platform was built. Under the same breaking conditions, the arc shape, arc voltage, and arc current were measured, and the experimental results were consistent with the simulation results. On this basis, an optimization scheme of the arc extinguishing component is proposed and its influence on the arc motion process is analyzed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2158-3226</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2158-3226</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/5.0191678</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AAIDBI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Ablation ; Alternating current ; Chambers ; Electric contacts ; Electric potential ; Extinguishing ; Magnetohydrodynamics ; Simulation ; Simulation models ; Three dimensional motion ; Voltage</subject><ispartof>AIP advances, 2024-03, Vol.14 (3), p.035106-035106-11</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2024 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-c492e8417feefa5a55b08bc913710d84d8a3499d23ecfa83991730d7ccf6a6f13</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7468-1676 ; 0009-0003-6111-9646</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,2096,27901,27902</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ma, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, Shiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hongwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Xinhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhenkun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Ze</creatorcontrib><title>Simulation study on arc motion process of 38 A low-voltage AC contactor under AC-4 conditions</title><title>AIP advances</title><description>In the process of breaking an AC contactor, the ablation of the contact by the arc current is an important factor affecting its electrical life, so the evolution of arc shape in the arc extinguishing chamber has an important influence on its breaking performance. To explore the influence of arc motion characteristics on its breaking characteristics, based on the theory of magnetohydrodynamics and considering the contact motion process, a three-dimensional air arc simulation model is established for the arc extinguishing chamber of an AC contactor with a fixed current of 38 A and the arc motion characteristics of the arc during breaking are analyzed. To verify the accuracy of the simulation model, a test platform was built. Under the same breaking conditions, the arc shape, arc voltage, and arc current were measured, and the experimental results were consistent with the simulation results. On this basis, an optimization scheme of the arc extinguishing component is proposed and its influence on the arc motion process is analyzed.</description><subject>Ablation</subject><subject>Alternating current</subject><subject>Chambers</subject><subject>Electric contacts</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Extinguishing</subject><subject>Magnetohydrodynamics</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Simulation models</subject><subject>Three dimensional motion</subject><subject>Voltage</subject><issn>2158-3226</issn><issn>2158-3226</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctKAzEUhgdRsNQufIOAK4Wpuc0kWZbipVBwoW4NaS5lynRSk4zSt_FZfDLTC-LKbHL4-fL_5-QUxSWCYwRrcluNIRKoZvykGGBU8ZJgXJ_-qc-LUYwrmA8VCHI6KN6em3XfqtT4DsTUmy3IhQoarP1e2wSvbYzAO0D499cEtP6z_PBtUksLJlOgfZeUTj6AvjM2ZKmkO9E0u-fxojhzqo12dLyHxev93cv0sZw_Pcymk3mpSUVSqanAllPEnLVOVaqqFpAvtECEIWg4NVwRKoTBxGqnOBECMQIN09rVqnaIDIvZwdd4tZKb0KxV2EqvGrkXfFhKFVKjWysV5jwbQ0wFpbVFwhFUY8McddrkwOx1dfDKs7_3Nia58n3ocvsSC8JgjZiAmbo-UDr4GIN1v6kIyt02ZCWP28jszYGNukn7v_4H_gFuiYej</recordid><startdate>20240301</startdate><enddate>20240301</enddate><creator>Ma, Chen</creator><creator>Ge, Shiwei</creator><creator>Zhang, Hongwei</creator><creator>Ji, Xinhua</creator><creator>Wang, Zhenkun</creator><creator>Guo, Ze</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><general>AIP Publishing LLC</general><scope>AJDQP</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-1676</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6111-9646</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240301</creationdate><title>Simulation study on arc motion process of 38 A low-voltage AC contactor under AC-4 conditions</title><author>Ma, Chen ; Ge, Shiwei ; Zhang, Hongwei ; Ji, Xinhua ; Wang, Zhenkun ; Guo, Ze</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c353t-c492e8417feefa5a55b08bc913710d84d8a3499d23ecfa83991730d7ccf6a6f13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Ablation</topic><topic>Alternating current</topic><topic>Chambers</topic><topic>Electric contacts</topic><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>Extinguishing</topic><topic>Magnetohydrodynamics</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Simulation models</topic><topic>Three dimensional motion</topic><topic>Voltage</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ma, Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ge, Shiwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Hongwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ji, Xinhua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhenkun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Ze</creatorcontrib><collection>AIP Open Access Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>AIP advances</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ma, Chen</au><au>Ge, Shiwei</au><au>Zhang, Hongwei</au><au>Ji, Xinhua</au><au>Wang, Zhenkun</au><au>Guo, Ze</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Simulation study on arc motion process of 38 A low-voltage AC contactor under AC-4 conditions</atitle><jtitle>AIP advances</jtitle><date>2024-03-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>035106</spage><epage>035106-11</epage><pages>035106-035106-11</pages><issn>2158-3226</issn><eissn>2158-3226</eissn><coden>AAIDBI</coden><abstract>In the process of breaking an AC contactor, the ablation of the contact by the arc current is an important factor affecting its electrical life, so the evolution of arc shape in the arc extinguishing chamber has an important influence on its breaking performance. To explore the influence of arc motion characteristics on its breaking characteristics, based on the theory of magnetohydrodynamics and considering the contact motion process, a three-dimensional air arc simulation model is established for the arc extinguishing chamber of an AC contactor with a fixed current of 38 A and the arc motion characteristics of the arc during breaking are analyzed. To verify the accuracy of the simulation model, a test platform was built. Under the same breaking conditions, the arc shape, arc voltage, and arc current were measured, and the experimental results were consistent with the simulation results. On this basis, an optimization scheme of the arc extinguishing component is proposed and its influence on the arc motion process is analyzed.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/5.0191678</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7468-1676</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6111-9646</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Ablation Alternating current Chambers Electric contacts Electric potential Extinguishing Magnetohydrodynamics Simulation Simulation models Three dimensional motion Voltage |
title | Simulation study on arc motion process of 38 A low-voltage AC contactor under AC-4 conditions |
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