A hybrid simulator with novel bicone-wire grid antenna
The simulator is an indispensable device for the study of high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) effects. In order to improve the quality of the electric field waveforms of the HEMP simulator, we carried out simulation and experimental studies for the biconical-wire grid antenna. A new bicone-wi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Review of scientific instruments 2024-03, Vol.95 (3) |
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creator | Li, Shiji Li, Junna Wu, Fangzheng Huang, Qixiang Gong, Yuhan Yang, Tian Liu, Jian Zhou, Xiaoyu Qiu, Aici |
description | The simulator is an indispensable device for the study of high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) effects. In order to improve the quality of the electric field waveforms of the HEMP simulator, we carried out simulation and experimental studies for the biconical-wire grid antenna. A new bicone-wire grid antenna HEMP simulator was designed by using skeletonized cones instead of solid cones, which can substantially improve the mobility of the simulator. The effects of different aspect ratios and different cone structures of the simulator on the waveform and distribution characteristics of the electric field were analyzed. The accuracy of the simulation results was verified by testing the bicone-wire grid antenna simulator with the new structure. The results obtained are as follows: First, the simulator can provide a HEMP environment compliant with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard in an area of 5 × 6 × 2 m3. Second, the simulator possesses optimal waveform quality and working space among simulators with different aspect ratios. Finally, the influence of using skeletonized cones instead of solid cones on the simulator’s electric field waveforms is negligible, and the mobility of the new simulator is significantly improved compared to the original simulator. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0188576 |
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In order to improve the quality of the electric field waveforms of the HEMP simulator, we carried out simulation and experimental studies for the biconical-wire grid antenna. A new bicone-wire grid antenna HEMP simulator was designed by using skeletonized cones instead of solid cones, which can substantially improve the mobility of the simulator. The effects of different aspect ratios and different cone structures of the simulator on the waveform and distribution characteristics of the electric field were analyzed. The accuracy of the simulation results was verified by testing the bicone-wire grid antenna simulator with the new structure. The results obtained are as follows: First, the simulator can provide a HEMP environment compliant with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard in an area of 5 × 6 × 2 m3. Second, the simulator possesses optimal waveform quality and working space among simulators with different aspect ratios. Finally, the influence of using skeletonized cones instead of solid cones on the simulator’s electric field waveforms is negligible, and the mobility of the new simulator is significantly improved compared to the original simulator.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0034-6748</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7623</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/5.0188576</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38535483</identifier><identifier>CODEN: RSINAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Antennas ; Aspect ratio ; Cones ; Electric fields ; Electromagnetic pulses ; Flight simulators ; Hemp ; High altitude ; Simulation ; Waveforms ; Wire</subject><ispartof>Review of scientific instruments, 2024-03, Vol.95 (3)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2024 Author(s). Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-f83d3a4adffa9a493e25c4173a7e6d6a03d1555d4638b0d2a4f01e50ebf3f323</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-8016-6574 ; 0009-0004-3355-8307 ; 0009-0008-5588-0988 ; 0009-0005-0864-8981 ; 0009-0009-5406-7212</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.aip.org/rsi/article-lookup/doi/10.1063/5.0188576$$EHTML$$P50$$Gscitation$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,794,4512,27924,27925,76384</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38535483$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Shiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Junna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Fangzheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Qixiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Yuhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Tian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Xiaoyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Aici</creatorcontrib><title>A hybrid simulator with novel bicone-wire grid antenna</title><title>Review of scientific instruments</title><addtitle>Rev Sci Instrum</addtitle><description>The simulator is an indispensable device for the study of high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) effects. In order to improve the quality of the electric field waveforms of the HEMP simulator, we carried out simulation and experimental studies for the biconical-wire grid antenna. A new bicone-wire grid antenna HEMP simulator was designed by using skeletonized cones instead of solid cones, which can substantially improve the mobility of the simulator. The effects of different aspect ratios and different cone structures of the simulator on the waveform and distribution characteristics of the electric field were analyzed. The accuracy of the simulation results was verified by testing the bicone-wire grid antenna simulator with the new structure. The results obtained are as follows: First, the simulator can provide a HEMP environment compliant with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard in an area of 5 × 6 × 2 m3. Second, the simulator possesses optimal waveform quality and working space among simulators with different aspect ratios. Finally, the influence of using skeletonized cones instead of solid cones on the simulator’s electric field waveforms is negligible, and the mobility of the new simulator is significantly improved compared to the original simulator.</description><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Aspect ratio</subject><subject>Cones</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Electromagnetic pulses</subject><subject>Flight simulators</subject><subject>Hemp</subject><subject>High altitude</subject><subject>Simulation</subject><subject>Waveforms</subject><subject>Wire</subject><issn>0034-6748</issn><issn>1089-7623</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90D1PwzAQBmALgWgpDPwBFIkFkFLsnO04Y1XxJVVi6W45sU1dJXGxE6r-e1K1MDBwyy2PXt29CF0TPCWYwyObYiIEy_kJGhMsijTnGZyiMcZAU55TMUIXMa7xMIyQczQCwYBRAWPEZ8lqVwank-iavladD8nWdauk9V-mTkpX-dakWxdM8rFXqu1M26pLdGZVHc3VcU_Q8vlpOX9NF-8vb_PZIq2AQpdaARoUVdpaVShagMlYRUkOKjdcc4VBE8aYphxEiXWmqMXEMGxKCxYymKC7Q-wm-M_exE42LlamrlVrfB8l7D-kmAAe6O0fuvZ9aIfjZFYUfKiJEDGo-4Oqgo8xGCs3wTUq7CTBct-lZPLY5WBvjol92Rj9K3_KG8DDAcTKdapzvv0n7Rs6L3mj</recordid><startdate>20240301</startdate><enddate>20240301</enddate><creator>Li, Shiji</creator><creator>Li, Junna</creator><creator>Wu, Fangzheng</creator><creator>Huang, Qixiang</creator><creator>Gong, Yuhan</creator><creator>Yang, Tian</creator><creator>Liu, Jian</creator><creator>Zhou, Xiaoyu</creator><creator>Qiu, Aici</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8016-6574</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3355-8307</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5588-0988</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0864-8981</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5406-7212</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240301</creationdate><title>A hybrid simulator with novel bicone-wire grid antenna</title><author>Li, Shiji ; Li, Junna ; Wu, Fangzheng ; Huang, Qixiang ; Gong, Yuhan ; Yang, Tian ; Liu, Jian ; Zhou, Xiaoyu ; Qiu, Aici</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-f83d3a4adffa9a493e25c4173a7e6d6a03d1555d4638b0d2a4f01e50ebf3f323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Antennas</topic><topic>Aspect ratio</topic><topic>Cones</topic><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>Electromagnetic pulses</topic><topic>Flight simulators</topic><topic>Hemp</topic><topic>High altitude</topic><topic>Simulation</topic><topic>Waveforms</topic><topic>Wire</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Shiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Junna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Fangzheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Qixiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gong, Yuhan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Tian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Xiaoyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Aici</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Review of scientific instruments</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Shiji</au><au>Li, Junna</au><au>Wu, Fangzheng</au><au>Huang, Qixiang</au><au>Gong, Yuhan</au><au>Yang, Tian</au><au>Liu, Jian</au><au>Zhou, Xiaoyu</au><au>Qiu, Aici</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A hybrid simulator with novel bicone-wire grid antenna</atitle><jtitle>Review of scientific instruments</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Sci Instrum</addtitle><date>2024-03-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>3</issue><issn>0034-6748</issn><eissn>1089-7623</eissn><coden>RSINAK</coden><abstract>The simulator is an indispensable device for the study of high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP) effects. In order to improve the quality of the electric field waveforms of the HEMP simulator, we carried out simulation and experimental studies for the biconical-wire grid antenna. A new bicone-wire grid antenna HEMP simulator was designed by using skeletonized cones instead of solid cones, which can substantially improve the mobility of the simulator. The effects of different aspect ratios and different cone structures of the simulator on the waveform and distribution characteristics of the electric field were analyzed. The accuracy of the simulation results was verified by testing the bicone-wire grid antenna simulator with the new structure. The results obtained are as follows: First, the simulator can provide a HEMP environment compliant with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard in an area of 5 × 6 × 2 m3. Second, the simulator possesses optimal waveform quality and working space among simulators with different aspect ratios. Finally, the influence of using skeletonized cones instead of solid cones on the simulator’s electric field waveforms is negligible, and the mobility of the new simulator is significantly improved compared to the original simulator.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><pmid>38535483</pmid><doi>10.1063/5.0188576</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8016-6574</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3355-8307</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5588-0988</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0864-8981</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5406-7212</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antennas Aspect ratio Cones Electric fields Electromagnetic pulses Flight simulators Hemp High altitude Simulation Waveforms Wire |
title | A hybrid simulator with novel bicone-wire grid antenna |
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