Real-time state estimation of low-frequency plasma oscillations in Hall effect thrusters
An extended Kalman filter (EKF) is developed to estimate unobserved states and parameters in plasma dynamical systems. Physical constraints are satisfied by adapting the process and measurement noise covariances to account for consistency between the estimates and the physical processes. First, the...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physics of plasmas 2021-09, Vol.28 (9) |
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creator | Greve, Christine M. Majji, Manoranjan Hara, Kentaro |
description | An extended Kalman filter (EKF) is developed to estimate unobserved states and parameters in plasma dynamical systems. Physical constraints are satisfied by adapting the process and measurement noise covariances to account for consistency between the estimates and the physical processes. First, the EKF is tested using the Lorenz system to demonstrate the robustness of the EKF with sparse measurement data. Then, the capabilities of the EKF are applied to investigate discharge current oscillations in a Hall effect thruster. It is demonstrated that the dynamics of the electron temperature can be estimated using the discharge current fluctuation as the measurement data. The propagation of the uncertainties of such estimates is also quantified. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/5.0057751 |
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The propagation of the uncertainties of such estimates is also quantified.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1070-664X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7674</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/5.0057751</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PHPAEN</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Discharge ; Electromagnetism ; Electron energy ; Estimates ; Extended Kalman filter ; Hall effect ; Lorenz system ; Noise measurement ; Plasma oscillations ; Plasma physics ; State estimation ; Thrusters</subject><ispartof>Physics of plasmas, 2021-09, Vol.28 (9)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2021 Author(s). 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The propagation of the uncertainties of such estimates is also quantified.</description><subject>Discharge</subject><subject>Electromagnetism</subject><subject>Electron energy</subject><subject>Estimates</subject><subject>Extended Kalman filter</subject><subject>Hall effect</subject><subject>Lorenz system</subject><subject>Noise measurement</subject><subject>Plasma oscillations</subject><subject>Plasma physics</subject><subject>State estimation</subject><subject>Thrusters</subject><issn>1070-664X</issn><issn>1089-7674</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqdkE1LAzEQhoMoWKsH_0HAk8LWZPPZoxS1QkEQhd5Cmk1wS7pZk6zSf2_6Ad49zQw8zDzvAHCN0QQjTu7ZBCEmBMMnYISRnFaCC3q66wWqOKfLc3CR0hohRDmTI7B8s9pXud1YmLLOFtpUBp3b0MHgoA8_lYv2a7Cd2cLe67TRMCTTer9nEmw7ONfeQ-ucNRnmzzikbGO6BGdO-2SvjnUMPp4e32fzavH6_DJ7WFSG1CIXPdJIzDlikgtRO8bxyhWzRqCVJEI0ul4RWuxpLSw1pNFmapx0tObcYGnIGNwc9vYxFM2U1ToMsSsnVc0ElYxNMS_U7YEyMaQUrVN9LDHjVmGkdo9TTB0fV9i7A1ti5n3K_8HfIf6Bqm8c-QX0V3vK</recordid><startdate>202109</startdate><enddate>202109</enddate><creator>Greve, Christine M.</creator><creator>Majji, Manoranjan</creator><creator>Hara, Kentaro</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8425-8687</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3162-146X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1816-165X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202109</creationdate><title>Real-time state estimation of low-frequency plasma oscillations in Hall effect thrusters</title><author>Greve, Christine M. ; Majji, Manoranjan ; Hara, Kentaro</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c327t-763d81660586772f561bf658d70b8377da2b34107427e4c3dac9cf8f4266c18c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Discharge</topic><topic>Electromagnetism</topic><topic>Electron energy</topic><topic>Estimates</topic><topic>Extended Kalman filter</topic><topic>Hall effect</topic><topic>Lorenz system</topic><topic>Noise measurement</topic><topic>Plasma oscillations</topic><topic>Plasma physics</topic><topic>State estimation</topic><topic>Thrusters</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Greve, Christine M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majji, Manoranjan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hara, Kentaro</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Physics of plasmas</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Greve, Christine M.</au><au>Majji, Manoranjan</au><au>Hara, Kentaro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Real-time state estimation of low-frequency plasma oscillations in Hall effect thrusters</atitle><jtitle>Physics of plasmas</jtitle><date>2021-09</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>9</issue><issn>1070-664X</issn><eissn>1089-7674</eissn><coden>PHPAEN</coden><abstract>An extended Kalman filter (EKF) is developed to estimate unobserved states and parameters in plasma dynamical systems. 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subjects | Discharge Electromagnetism Electron energy Estimates Extended Kalman filter Hall effect Lorenz system Noise measurement Plasma oscillations Plasma physics State estimation Thrusters |
title | Real-time state estimation of low-frequency plasma oscillations in Hall effect thrusters |
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