Squeezed state of an electron cloud as a “quasi-neutral” one-component plasma

We present a one-dimensional model, which gives a novel physical interpretation to the specific state of an ensemble of electrons continuously injected into an electrostatic potential well immersed in a strong applied magnetic field preventing radial expansion. When the space-charge field of the ele...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of plasmas 2021-07, Vol.28 (7)
Hauptverfasser: Bliokh, Y., Leopold, J. G., Krasik, Ya. E.
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creator Bliokh, Y.
Leopold, J. G.
Krasik, Ya. E.
description We present a one-dimensional model, which gives a novel physical interpretation to the specific state of an ensemble of electrons continuously injected into an electrostatic potential well immersed in a strong applied magnetic field preventing radial expansion. When the space-charge field of the electrons accumulated in the potential well compensates the external electrostatic field, a force-free steady-state of the electron cloud forms. This state of equilibrium is known in another context as a squeezed state of an electron beam. It is shown that the spatial distribution of the electron number density in this steady-state correlates with the shape of the potential well. Perturbations of the steady-state propagate along the electron cloud in the form of Trivelpiece–Gould modes.
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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Electric fields
Electron beams
Electron clouds
One dimensional models
Perturbation
Plasma physics
Spatial distribution
Squeezed states (quantum theory)
Steady state
title Squeezed state of an electron cloud as a “quasi-neutral” one-component plasma
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