Different types of band alignment at MoS2/(Al, Ga, In)N heterointerfaces

Heterojunction band offset parameters are critical for designing and fabricating junction-based devices as these parameters play a crucial role in determining the optical and electronic properties of a device. Herein, we report the band discontinuities at the MoS2/III-nitride (InN, GaN, and AlN) het...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2020-06, Vol.116 (25)
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Deependra Kumar, Roul, Basanta, Pant, Rohit, Chowdhury, Arun Malla, Nanda, K. K., Krupanidhi, S. B.
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container_issue 25
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 116
creator Singh, Deependra Kumar
Roul, Basanta
Pant, Rohit
Chowdhury, Arun Malla
Nanda, K. K.
Krupanidhi, S. B.
description Heterojunction band offset parameters are critical for designing and fabricating junction-based devices as these parameters play a crucial role in determining the optical and electronic properties of a device. Herein, we report the band discontinuities at the MoS2/III-nitride (InN, GaN, and AlN) heterointerfaces. Few-layer MoS2 thin films are deposited by pulsed laser deposition on III-nitrides/c-sapphire substrates. Band offsets [valence band offset (VBO) and conduction band offset (CBO)] at the heterojunctions are determined by high-resolution x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The estimated band alignments are found to be type-I (VBO: 2.34 eV, CBO: 2.59 eV), type-II (VBO: 2.38 eV, CBO: 0.32 eV), and type-III (VBO: 2.23 eV, CBO: 2.87 eV) for MoS2/AlN, MoS2/GaN, and MoS2/InN, respectively. Such determination of the band offsets of 2D/3D heterojunctions paves a way to understand and design the futuristic photonic and electronic devices using these material systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/5.0009469
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subjects Aluminum nitride
Applied physics
Conduction bands
Electronic devices
Electronic properties
Electrons
Gallium nitrides
Heterojunctions
Indium nitride
Molybdenum disulfide
Offsets
Optical properties
Parameters
Photoelectrons
Pulsed laser deposition
Pulsed lasers
Sapphire
Substrates
Thin films
Valence band
title Different types of band alignment at MoS2/(Al, Ga, In)N heterointerfaces
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