High confinement dissipative divertor operation on Alcator C-Mod

Alcator C-Mod [I. H. Hutchinson et al., Phys. Plasmas 1, 1511 (1994)] has operated a High-confinement-mode (H-mode) plasma together with a dissipative divertor and low core Z eff . The initially attached plasma is characterized by steady-state enhancement factor, H ITER89P [P. N. Yushmanov et al., N...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physics of Plasmas 1999-05, Vol.6 (5), p.1899-1906
Hauptverfasser: Goetz, J. A., LaBombard, B., Lipschultz, B., Pitcher, C. S., Terry, J. L., Boswell, C., Gangadhara, S., Pappas, D., Weaver, J., Welch, B., Boivin, R. L., Bonoli, P., Fiore, C., Granetz, R., Greenwald, M., Hubbard, A., Hutchinson, I., Irby, J., Marmar, E., Mossessian, D., Porkolab, M., Rice, J., Rowan, W. L., Schilling, G., Snipes, J., Takase, Y., Wolfe, S., Wukitch, S.
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container_end_page 1906
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1899
container_title Physics of Plasmas
container_volume 6
creator Goetz, J. A.
LaBombard, B.
Lipschultz, B.
Pitcher, C. S.
Terry, J. L.
Boswell, C.
Gangadhara, S.
Pappas, D.
Weaver, J.
Welch, B.
Boivin, R. L.
Bonoli, P.
Fiore, C.
Granetz, R.
Greenwald, M.
Hubbard, A.
Hutchinson, I.
Irby, J.
Marmar, E.
Mossessian, D.
Porkolab, M.
Rice, J.
Rowan, W. L.
Schilling, G.
Snipes, J.
Takase, Y.
Wolfe, S.
Wukitch, S.
description Alcator C-Mod [I. H. Hutchinson et al., Phys. Plasmas 1, 1511 (1994)] has operated a High-confinement-mode (H-mode) plasma together with a dissipative divertor and low core Z eff . The initially attached plasma is characterized by steady-state enhancement factor, H ITER89P [P. N. Yushmanov et al., Nucl. Fusion 30, 1999 (1990)], of 1.9, central Z eff of 1.1, and a radiative fraction of ∼50%. Feedback control of a nitrogen gas puff is used to increase radiative losses in both the core/edge and divertor plasmas in almost equal amounts. Simultaneously, the core plasma maintains H ITER89P of 1.6 and Z eff of 1.4 in this nearly 100% radiative state. The power and particle flux to the divertor plates have been reduced to very low levels while the core plasma is relatively unchanged by the dissipative nature of the divertor.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.873447
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A. ; LaBombard, B. ; Lipschultz, B. ; Pitcher, C. S. ; Terry, J. L. ; Boswell, C. ; Gangadhara, S. ; Pappas, D. ; Weaver, J. ; Welch, B. ; Boivin, R. L. ; Bonoli, P. ; Fiore, C. ; Granetz, R. ; Greenwald, M. ; Hubbard, A. ; Hutchinson, I. ; Irby, J. ; Marmar, E. ; Mossessian, D. ; Porkolab, M. ; Rice, J. ; Rowan, W. L. ; Schilling, G. ; Snipes, J. ; Takase, Y. ; Wolfe, S. ; Wukitch, S.</creator><creatorcontrib>Goetz, J. A. ; LaBombard, B. ; Lipschultz, B. ; Pitcher, C. S. ; Terry, J. L. ; Boswell, C. ; Gangadhara, S. ; Pappas, D. ; Weaver, J. ; Welch, B. ; Boivin, R. L. ; Bonoli, P. ; Fiore, C. ; Granetz, R. ; Greenwald, M. ; Hubbard, A. ; Hutchinson, I. ; Irby, J. ; Marmar, E. ; Mossessian, D. ; Porkolab, M. ; Rice, J. ; Rowan, W. L. ; Schilling, G. ; Snipes, J. ; Takase, Y. ; Wolfe, S. ; Wukitch, S.</creatorcontrib><description>Alcator C-Mod [I. H. Hutchinson et al., Phys. Plasmas 1, 1511 (1994)] has operated a High-confinement-mode (H-mode) plasma together with a dissipative divertor and low core Z eff . The initially attached plasma is characterized by steady-state enhancement factor, H ITER89P [P. N. Yushmanov et al., Nucl. Fusion 30, 1999 (1990)], of 1.9, central Z eff of 1.1, and a radiative fraction of ∼50%. Feedback control of a nitrogen gas puff is used to increase radiative losses in both the core/edge and divertor plasmas in almost equal amounts. Simultaneously, the core plasma maintains H ITER89P of 1.6 and Z eff of 1.4 in this nearly 100% radiative state. 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Simultaneously, the core plasma maintains H ITER89P of 1.6 and Z eff of 1.4 in this nearly 100% radiative state. 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subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION
ALCATOR DEVICE
DIVERTORS
FEEDBACK
OPERATION
PLASMA CONFINEMENT
PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS
PLASMA INSTABILITY
TOKAMAK DEVICES
title High confinement dissipative divertor operation on Alcator C-Mod
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