Surface plasmon-enhanced photodetection in MoTe2 phototransistors with Au nanoparticles

An effective method to improve the photoresponse of MoTe2 phototransistors by decorating with Au nanoparticles (Au NPs) is demonstrated. The Au NPs can concentrate a strong electromagnetic field around them by localized surface plasmon resonances. As a result, the light absorption of MoTe2 films cou...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2019-09, Vol.115 (14)
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Wenjie, Liang, Renrong, Liu, Yu, Zhang, Shuqin, Cheng, Weijun, Zhao, Linyuan, Xu, Jun
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container_issue 14
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 115
creator Chen, Wenjie
Liang, Renrong
Liu, Yu
Zhang, Shuqin
Cheng, Weijun
Zhao, Linyuan
Xu, Jun
description An effective method to improve the photoresponse of MoTe2 phototransistors by decorating with Au nanoparticles (Au NPs) is demonstrated. The Au NPs can concentrate a strong electromagnetic field around them by localized surface plasmon resonances. As a result, the light absorption of MoTe2 films could be enhanced significantly. After optimized design with Au NPs, a more than 200 times increase in the photocurrent is observed under illumination of both 365 and 405 nm light. Furthermore, the responsivities are changed from 0.61 to 398 A/W under 365 nm light illumination and from 0.43 to 220 A/W under 405 nm light illumination after decorating Au NPs onto the MoTe2 phototransistors. These findings offer an avenue for practical applications of high performance MoTe2 optoelectronic devices in the future.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.5116644
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subjects Applied physics
Design optimization
Electromagnetic absorption
Electromagnetic fields
Gold
Illumination
Light
Molybdenum compounds
Nanoparticles
Optoelectronic devices
Photoelectric effect
Photoelectric emission
Phototransistors
Tellurides
title Surface plasmon-enhanced photodetection in MoTe2 phototransistors with Au nanoparticles
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