FIB lift-out of conducting ferroelectric domain walls in hexagonal manganites

A focused ion beam (FIB) methodology is developed to lift out suitable specimens containing charged domain walls in improper ferroelectric ErMnO3. The FIB procedure allows for extracting domain wall sections with well-defined charge states, enabling accurate studies of their intrinsic physical prope...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2019-09, Vol.115 (12), p.122901
Hauptverfasser: Mosberg, Aleksander B., Roede, Erik D., Evans, Donald M., Holstad, Theodor S., Bourret, Edith, Yan, Zewu, van Helvoort, Antonius T. J., Meier, Dennis
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container_issue 12
container_start_page 122901
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 115
creator Mosberg, Aleksander B.
Roede, Erik D.
Evans, Donald M.
Holstad, Theodor S.
Bourret, Edith
Yan, Zewu
van Helvoort, Antonius T. J.
Meier, Dennis
description A focused ion beam (FIB) methodology is developed to lift out suitable specimens containing charged domain walls in improper ferroelectric ErMnO3. The FIB procedure allows for extracting domain wall sections with well-defined charge states, enabling accurate studies of their intrinsic physical properties. Conductive atomic force microscopy (cAFM) measurements on a 700 nm thick lamella demonstrate enhanced electronic transport at charged domain walls consistent with previous bulk measurements. A correlation is shown between domain wall currents in cAFM and applied ion beam polishing parameters, providing a guideline for further optimization. These results open the door for the study and functionalization of individual domain walls in hexagonal manganites, an important step toward the development of atomic scale domain-wall devices that can operate at low energy.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.5115465
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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Applied physics
Atomic force microscopy
Correlation analysis
Domain walls
Electron transport
Ferroelectric domains
Ferroelectric materials
Ferroelectricity
Ion beams
Lamella
Magnetism
Manganites
Optimization
Physical properties
title FIB lift-out of conducting ferroelectric domain walls in hexagonal manganites
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