Magnetoresistance effect in Fe20Ni80/graphene/Fe20Ni80 vertical spin valves

Vertical spin valve devices with junctions of single- and bi-layer graphene interlayers sandwiched with Fe20Ni80 (Permalloy) electrodes were fabricated by exploiting the direct growth of graphene on the Permalloy. The linear current-voltage characteristics indicated that ohmic contacts were realized...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2016-08, Vol.109 (8)
Hauptverfasser: Entani, Shiro, Seki, Takeshi, Sakuraba, Yuya, Yamamoto, Tatsuya, Takahashi, Saburo, Naramoto, Hiroshi, Takanashi, Koki, Sakai, Seiji
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container_issue 8
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 109
creator Entani, Shiro
Seki, Takeshi
Sakuraba, Yuya
Yamamoto, Tatsuya
Takahashi, Saburo
Naramoto, Hiroshi
Takanashi, Koki
Sakai, Seiji
description Vertical spin valve devices with junctions of single- and bi-layer graphene interlayers sandwiched with Fe20Ni80 (Permalloy) electrodes were fabricated by exploiting the direct growth of graphene on the Permalloy. The linear current-voltage characteristics indicated that ohmic contacts were realized at the interfaces. The systematic characterization revealed the significant modification of the electronic state of the interfacial graphene layer on the Permalloy surface, which indicates the strong interactions at the interface. The ohmic transport was attributable to the strong interface-interaction. The vertical resistivity of the graphene interlayer and the spin asymmetry coefficient at the graphene/Permalloy interface were obtained to be 0.13 Ω cm and 0.06, respectively. It was found that the strong interface interaction modifies the electronic structure and metallic properties in the vertical spin valve devices with bi-layer graphene as well as single-layer graphene.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4961669
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source AIP Journals Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Applied physics
Contact resistance
Current voltage characteristics
Electron states
Electronic structure
Ferrous alloys
Graphene
Interlayers
Magnetic alloys
Magnetoresistance
Magnetoresistivity
Spin valves
title Magnetoresistance effect in Fe20Ni80/graphene/Fe20Ni80 vertical spin valves
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