Structure and thermoelectric properties of EuTi(O,N)3 ±  δ

After partial substitution of nitrogen for oxygen in EuTiO3, the crystal structure, thermoelectric properties, morphology, and electronic structure of the products were analyzed and compared with pristine EuTiO3. The space group of EuTi(O,N)3 ± δ was orthorhombic Pnma due to the tilt and rotation of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 2013-07, Vol.114 (3)
Hauptverfasser: Sagarna, L., Rushchanskii, K. Z., Maegli, A., Yoon, S., Populoh, S., Shkabko, A., Pokrant, S., Ležaić, M., Waser, R., Weidenkaff, A.
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container_title Journal of applied physics
container_volume 114
creator Sagarna, L.
Rushchanskii, K. Z.
Maegli, A.
Yoon, S.
Populoh, S.
Shkabko, A.
Pokrant, S.
Ležaić, M.
Waser, R.
Weidenkaff, A.
description After partial substitution of nitrogen for oxygen in EuTiO3, the crystal structure, thermoelectric properties, morphology, and electronic structure of the products were analyzed and compared with pristine EuTiO3. The space group of EuTi(O,N)3 ± δ was orthorhombic Pnma due to the tilt and rotation of the anion octahedra, compared to cubic Pm3¯m of EuTiO3 (at room temperature). The thermoelectric properties of oxynitride polycrystalline bodies sintered in three different ways were investigated in the temperature range of 300 K 
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4813098
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The Seebeck coefficients (S) of the oxynitrides were lower compared with the oxide, and the electrical resistivities (ρ) were increased about one order of magnitude. The activation energies (EA) indicated a larger band gap of EuTi(O,N)3 ± δ when compared to the pristine EuTiO3 (∼1.3 eV compared to 0.98 eV). A morphological characterization by transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy illustrated intrinsic nanopores within the individual particles and weak grain-interconnections indicating poor intergrain electron transport. 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title Structure and thermoelectric properties of EuTi(O,N)3 ±  δ
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