Luminescence of free-standing versus matrix-embedded oxide-passivated silicon nanocrystals: The role of matrix-induced strain

We collect a large number of experimental data from various sources to demonstrate that free-standing (FS) oxide-passivated silicon nanocrystals (SiNCs) exhibit considerably blueshifted emission, by 200 meV on average, compared to those prepared as matrix-embedded (ME) ones of the same size. This is...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2012-10, Vol.101 (14)
Hauptverfasser: Kůsová, Kateřina, Ondič, Lukáš, Klimešová, Eva, Herynková, Kateřina, Pelant, Ivan, Daniš, Stanislav, Valenta, Jan, Gallart, Mathieu, Ziegler, Marc, Hönerlage, Bernd, Gilliot, Pierre
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container_issue 14
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container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 101
creator Kůsová, Kateřina
Ondič, Lukáš
Klimešová, Eva
Herynková, Kateřina
Pelant, Ivan
Daniš, Stanislav
Valenta, Jan
Gallart, Mathieu
Ziegler, Marc
Hönerlage, Bernd
Gilliot, Pierre
description We collect a large number of experimental data from various sources to demonstrate that free-standing (FS) oxide-passivated silicon nanocrystals (SiNCs) exhibit considerably blueshifted emission, by 200 meV on average, compared to those prepared as matrix-embedded (ME) ones of the same size. This is suggested to arise from compressive strain, exerted on the nanocrystals by their matrix, which plays an important role in the light-emission process; this strain has been neglected up to now as opposed to the impact of quantum confinement or surface passivation. Our conclusion is also supported by the comparison of low-temperature behavior of photoluminescence of matrix-embedded and free-standing silicon nanocrystals.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.4756696
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title Luminescence of free-standing versus matrix-embedded oxide-passivated silicon nanocrystals: The role of matrix-induced strain
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