Experimental studies on primary and secondary pyroelectric effects in Pb(ZrxTi1-x)O3, PbTiO3, and ZnO thin films

The pyroelectric coefficients and pyroelectric response in lead zirconate titanate (Pb(ZrxTi1−x)O3), lead titanate (PbTiO3), and zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films (0.1–2.0-μm thick) have been studied for possible integrated thermosensor applications. Pyroelectric properties of these films deposited on thi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied physics 1991-11, Vol.70 (10), p.5538-5543
Hauptverfasser: CHIAN-PING YE, TAMAGAWA, T, POLLA, D. L
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container_issue 10
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container_title Journal of applied physics
container_volume 70
creator CHIAN-PING YE
TAMAGAWA, T
POLLA, D. L
description The pyroelectric coefficients and pyroelectric response in lead zirconate titanate (Pb(ZrxTi1−x)O3), lead titanate (PbTiO3), and zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films (0.1–2.0-μm thick) have been studied for possible integrated thermosensor applications. Pyroelectric properties of these films deposited on thick (500-μm) silicon substrates and thin (1.0-μm) polysilicon membranes have been investigated. The measured pyroelectric coefficients for these materials are 70, 95, and 1.0 nC/cm2 K for Pb(Zr0.54Ti0.46)O3, PbTiO3, and ZnO, respectively. Coupling effects between the pyroelectric film and substrate were studied. It was observed that the primary pyroelectric effect dominates the pyroelectric response in Pb(Zr0.54Ti0.46)O3 and PbTiO3 thin films while the secondary effect is dominant in ZnO thin films.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.350212
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties
Exact sciences and technology
Physics
Pyroelectric and electrocaloric effects
title Experimental studies on primary and secondary pyroelectric effects in Pb(ZrxTi1-x)O3, PbTiO3, and ZnO thin films
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