Radial electron beam autoaccelerator for inertial confinement fusion
A possible approach to particle-beam fusion is to use a series of electron-beam driven coaxial cavities as an autoaccelerator to produce a short, high-energy electron pulse which in turn drives an ion diode. A theoretical study of such a system is made, using an electromagnetic particle code, and an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | J. Appl. Phys.; (United States) 1984, Vol.55 (1), p.138-149 |
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creator | POUKEY, J. W VAN DEVENDER, J. P QUINTENZ, J. P LOCKNER, T. R |
description | A possible approach to particle-beam fusion is to use a series of electron-beam driven coaxial cavities as an autoaccelerator to produce a short, high-energy electron pulse which in turn drives an ion diode. A theoretical study of such a system is made, using an electromagnetic particle code, and an equivalent circuit model for the whole system. The particle simulations indicate that a beam-to-wave conversion efficiency of up to 70% is possible for a single cavity, with careful design. Circuit modeling studies suggest that this implies an overall system efficiency which is somewhat low for reactor applications, but of possible interest for single pulse laboratory experiments. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.332877 |
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W ; VAN DEVENDER, J. P ; QUINTENZ, J. P ; LOCKNER, T. R</creator><creatorcontrib>POUKEY, J. W ; VAN DEVENDER, J. P ; QUINTENZ, J. P ; LOCKNER, T. R ; Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</creatorcontrib><description>A possible approach to particle-beam fusion is to use a series of electron-beam driven coaxial cavities as an autoaccelerator to produce a short, high-energy electron pulse which in turn drives an ion diode. A theoretical study of such a system is made, using an electromagnetic particle code, and an equivalent circuit model for the whole system. The particle simulations indicate that a beam-to-wave conversion efficiency of up to 70% is possible for a single cavity, with careful design. Circuit modeling studies suggest that this implies an overall system efficiency which is somewhat low for reactor applications, but of possible interest for single pulse laboratory experiments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1089-7550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.332877</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAPIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY ; 700208 - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Inertial Confinement Technology ; ACCELERATORS ; AMPLIFICATION ; BEAMS ; COMPUTER CODES ; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION ; CONFINEMENT ; CONVERSION ; EFFICIENCY ; ELECTRON BEAM FUSION ACCELERATOR ; ELECTRON BEAMS ; ELECTRON SOURCES ; ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS ; ENERGY CONVERSION ; Exact sciences and technology ; GAIN ; INERTIAL CONFINEMENT ; LEPTON BEAMS ; M CODES ; Magnetic confinement and equilibrium ; MATHEMATICAL MODELS ; PARTICLE BEAM FUSION ACCELERATOR ; PARTICLE BEAMS ; PARTICLE SOURCES ; Physics ; Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges ; Physics of plasmas and electric discharges ; PLASMA CONFINEMENT ; POWER TRANSMISSION LINES ; PULSES ; RADIATION SOURCES ; SIMULATION</subject><ispartof>J. 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R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</creatorcontrib><title>Radial electron beam autoaccelerator for inertial confinement fusion</title><title>J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)</title><description>A possible approach to particle-beam fusion is to use a series of electron-beam driven coaxial cavities as an autoaccelerator to produce a short, high-energy electron pulse which in turn drives an ion diode. A theoretical study of such a system is made, using an electromagnetic particle code, and an equivalent circuit model for the whole system. The particle simulations indicate that a beam-to-wave conversion efficiency of up to 70% is possible for a single cavity, with careful design. Circuit modeling studies suggest that this implies an overall system efficiency which is somewhat low for reactor applications, but of possible interest for single pulse laboratory experiments.</description><subject>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>700208 - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Inertial Confinement Technology</subject><subject>ACCELERATORS</subject><subject>AMPLIFICATION</subject><subject>BEAMS</subject><subject>COMPUTER CODES</subject><subject>COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION</subject><subject>CONFINEMENT</subject><subject>CONVERSION</subject><subject>EFFICIENCY</subject><subject>ELECTRON BEAM FUSION ACCELERATOR</subject><subject>ELECTRON BEAMS</subject><subject>ELECTRON SOURCES</subject><subject>ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS</subject><subject>ENERGY CONVERSION</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>GAIN</subject><subject>INERTIAL CONFINEMENT</subject><subject>LEPTON BEAMS</subject><subject>M CODES</subject><subject>Magnetic confinement and equilibrium</subject><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</subject><subject>PARTICLE BEAM FUSION ACCELERATOR</subject><subject>PARTICLE BEAMS</subject><subject>PARTICLE SOURCES</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges</subject><subject>Physics of plasmas and electric discharges</subject><subject>PLASMA CONFINEMENT</subject><subject>POWER TRANSMISSION LINES</subject><subject>PULSES</subject><subject>RADIATION SOURCES</subject><subject>SIMULATION</subject><issn>0021-8979</issn><issn>1089-7550</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kEtLBDEQhIMouK6CP2EQD15m7bxmkqOsT1gQRM-hJ5tgZDazJNmD_97IiIeuppuPoihCLimsKHT8lq44Z6rvj8iCgtJtLyUckwUAo63SvT4lZzl_AVCquF6Q-zfcBhwbNzpb0hSbweGuwUOZ0Nr6TFim1Pg6IbpUflE7RV-PnYul8YccpnhOTjyO2V387SX5eHx4Xz-3m9enl_XdprVMsNKiUAiy6xSHfmBMdkoyIbXmjiK4wdMOhfQaEKzmW6e5ZVwwdNoOvWdc8iW5mn2nXILJNhRnP2ucWLMbKbgUVZbkZoZsmnJOzpt9CjtM34aC-a3IUDNXVNHrGd1jtjj6hNGG_M_rTlEKkv8ATNJkIA</recordid><startdate>1984</startdate><enddate>1984</enddate><creator>POUKEY, J. W</creator><creator>VAN DEVENDER, J. P</creator><creator>QUINTENZ, J. P</creator><creator>LOCKNER, T. R</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1984</creationdate><title>Radial electron beam autoaccelerator for inertial confinement fusion</title><author>POUKEY, J. W ; VAN DEVENDER, J. P ; QUINTENZ, J. P ; LOCKNER, T. R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c242t-a48a05668307b225685245993e1a0ebf16a45f90a0c93de93c2342ae9cb7f2353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY</topic><topic>700208 - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Inertial Confinement Technology</topic><topic>ACCELERATORS</topic><topic>AMPLIFICATION</topic><topic>BEAMS</topic><topic>COMPUTER CODES</topic><topic>COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION</topic><topic>CONFINEMENT</topic><topic>CONVERSION</topic><topic>EFFICIENCY</topic><topic>ELECTRON BEAM FUSION ACCELERATOR</topic><topic>ELECTRON BEAMS</topic><topic>ELECTRON SOURCES</topic><topic>ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS</topic><topic>ENERGY CONVERSION</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>GAIN</topic><topic>INERTIAL CONFINEMENT</topic><topic>LEPTON BEAMS</topic><topic>M CODES</topic><topic>Magnetic confinement and equilibrium</topic><topic>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</topic><topic>PARTICLE BEAM FUSION ACCELERATOR</topic><topic>PARTICLE BEAMS</topic><topic>PARTICLE SOURCES</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges</topic><topic>Physics of plasmas and electric discharges</topic><topic>PLASMA CONFINEMENT</topic><topic>POWER TRANSMISSION LINES</topic><topic>PULSES</topic><topic>RADIATION SOURCES</topic><topic>SIMULATION</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>POUKEY, J. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN DEVENDER, J. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>QUINTENZ, J. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LOCKNER, T. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>POUKEY, J. W</au><au>VAN DEVENDER, J. P</au><au>QUINTENZ, J. P</au><au>LOCKNER, T. R</au><aucorp>Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Radial electron beam autoaccelerator for inertial confinement fusion</atitle><jtitle>J. Appl. Phys.; (United States)</jtitle><date>1984</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>138</spage><epage>149</epage><pages>138-149</pages><issn>0021-8979</issn><eissn>1089-7550</eissn><coden>JAPIAU</coden><abstract>A possible approach to particle-beam fusion is to use a series of electron-beam driven coaxial cavities as an autoaccelerator to produce a short, high-energy electron pulse which in turn drives an ion diode. A theoretical study of such a system is made, using an electromagnetic particle code, and an equivalent circuit model for the whole system. The particle simulations indicate that a beam-to-wave conversion efficiency of up to 70% is possible for a single cavity, with careful design. Circuit modeling studies suggest that this implies an overall system efficiency which is somewhat low for reactor applications, but of possible interest for single pulse laboratory experiments.</abstract><cop>Woodbury, NY</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.332877</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY 700208 - Fusion Power Plant Technology- Inertial Confinement Technology ACCELERATORS AMPLIFICATION BEAMS COMPUTER CODES COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION CONFINEMENT CONVERSION EFFICIENCY ELECTRON BEAM FUSION ACCELERATOR ELECTRON BEAMS ELECTRON SOURCES ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS ENERGY CONVERSION Exact sciences and technology GAIN INERTIAL CONFINEMENT LEPTON BEAMS M CODES Magnetic confinement and equilibrium MATHEMATICAL MODELS PARTICLE BEAM FUSION ACCELERATOR PARTICLE BEAMS PARTICLE SOURCES Physics Physics of gases, plasmas and electric discharges Physics of plasmas and electric discharges PLASMA CONFINEMENT POWER TRANSMISSION LINES PULSES RADIATION SOURCES SIMULATION |
title | Radial electron beam autoaccelerator for inertial confinement fusion |
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