Enhanced terahertz radiation from high stacking fault density nonpolar GaN

Terahertz emission from high stacking fault density m-GaN has been observed using ultrafast pulse excitation. The terahertz signal exhibits a 360° periodicity with sample rotation and a polarity flip at 180°, characteristic of real carrier transport in an in-plane electric field parallel to the c ax...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2008-06, Vol.92 (24)
Hauptverfasser: Metcalfe, Grace D., Shen, Hongen, Wraback, Michael, Hirai, Asako, Wu, Feng, Speck, James S.
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container_issue 24
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container_title Applied physics letters
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creator Metcalfe, Grace D.
Shen, Hongen
Wraback, Michael
Hirai, Asako
Wu, Feng
Speck, James S.
description Terahertz emission from high stacking fault density m-GaN has been observed using ultrafast pulse excitation. The terahertz signal exhibits a 360° periodicity with sample rotation and a polarity flip at 180°, characteristic of real carrier transport in an in-plane electric field parallel to the c axis induced by stacking fault (SF)-terminated internal polarization at wurtzite domain boundaries. The terahertz emission can be enhanced by several times relative to that from a SF-free m-GaN sample, for which the terahertz signal emanates from surface surge currents and diffusion-driven carrier transport normal to the surface and is independent of the c-axis orientation.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/1.2937911
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title Enhanced terahertz radiation from high stacking fault density nonpolar GaN
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